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Despite the promises of data-driven artificial intelligence (AI), little is known about how we can bridge the gulf between traditional physician-driven diagnosis and a plausible future of medicine automated by AI. Specifically, how can we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Hongyan Gu , Jingbin Huang , Lauren Hung , Xiang 'Anthony' Chen

Recent developments in AI have provided assisting tools to support pathologists' diagnoses. However, it remains challenging to incorporate such tools into pathologists' practice; one main concern is AI's insufficient workflow integration…

Healthcare systems worldwide face persistent challenges in efficiency, accessibility, and personalization. Powered by modern AI technologies such as multimodal large language models and world models, Embodied AI (EmAI) represents a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yihao Liu , Xu Cao , Tingting Chen , Yankai Jiang , Junjie You , Minghua Wu , Xiaosong Wang , Mengling Feng , Yaochu Jin , Jintai Chen

Recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence through foundation models and agents have accelerated the evolution of computational pathology. Demonstrated performance gains reported across academia in benchmarking datasets in predictive…

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into clinical workflows requires robust collaborative platforms that are able to bridge the gap between technical innovation and practical healthcare applications. This paper introduces MAIA…

Pathology has played a crucial role in the diagnosis and evaluation of patient tissue samples obtained from surgeries and biopsies for many years. The advent of Whole Slide Scanners and the development of deep learning technologies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Mieko Ochi , Daisuke Komura , Shumpei Ishikawa

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become commonplace to solve routine everyday tasks. Because of the exponential growth in medical imaging data volume and complexity, the workload on radiologists is steadily increasing. We project that the…

Digital pathology is not only one of the most promising fields of diagnostic medicine, but at the same time a hot topic for fundamental research. Digital pathology is not just the transfer of histopathological slides into digital…

Objectives: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare promises to revolutionize patient care, diagnostics, and treatment protocols. Collaborative efforts among healthcare systems, research institutions, and industry are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Jiancheng Ye , Michelle Ma , Malak Abuhashish

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to transform healthcare delivery through revolutionary advances in clinical decision support and diagnostic capabilities. While human expertise remains foundational to medical practice, AI-powered…

[Purpose] The pathology is decisive for disease diagnosis, but relies heavily on the experienced pathologists. Recently, pathological artificial intelligence (PAI) is thought to improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. However, the high…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Yuanqing Yang , Kai Sun , Yanhua Gao , Kuangsong Wang , Gang Yu

Each year, over 2.5 million people, most of them in developed countries, die from pneumonia [1]. Since many studies have proved pneumonia is successfully treatable when timely and correctly diagnosed, many of diagnosis aids have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Bonaventure F. P. Dossou , Alena Iureva , Sayali R. Rajhans , Vamsi S. Pidikiti

Artificial Intelligence (AI) brings advancements to support pathologists in navigating high-resolution tumor images to search for pathology patterns of interest. However, existing AI-assisted tools have not realized this promised potential…

Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great promise for diagnostic imaging assessments. However, the application of AI to support medical diagnostics in clinical routine comes with many challenges. The algorithms should have high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Milda Pocevičiūtė , Gabriel Eilertsen , Claes Lundström

Human-AI interfaces play a pivotal role in integrating clinicians' expertise with artificial intelligence to enhance both healthcare practice and research. However, designing effective interfaces in this domain remains a significant…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Rui Sheng , Chuhan Shi , Sobhan Lotfi , Shiyi Liu , Adam Perer , Huamin Qu , Furui Cheng

Dermatological conditions affect 1.9 billion people globally, yet accurate diagnosis remains challenging due to limited specialist availability and complex clinical presentations. Family history significantly influences skin disease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Satya Narayana Panda , Vaishnavi Kukkala , Spandana Iyer

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly advancing in healthcare, enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of services across various specialties, including cardiology, ophthalmology, dermatology, emergency medicine, etc. AI applications…

Advances in foundation modeling have reshaped computational pathology. However, the increasing number of available models and lack of standardized benchmarks make it increasingly complex to assess their strengths, limitations, and potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Andrew Zhang , Guillaume Jaume , Anurag Vaidya , Tong Ding , Faisal Mahmood

In the context of collaborative AI research and development projects, it would be ideal to have self-contained encapsulated algorithms that can be easily shared between different parties, executed and validated on data at different sites,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Hans Meine , Yongli Mou , Guido Prause , Horst Hahn

Computational Pathology CPath is an interdisciplinary science that augments developments of computational approaches to analyze and model medical histopathology images. The main objective for CPath is to develop infrastructure and workflows…

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