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相关论文: Nambu and Compositeness

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In the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasino (NJL) model, we study the effect of an intense external uniform magnetic field on neutral and charged pion masses and decay form factors. In particular, the treatment of charged pions is carried…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 M. Coppola , D. Gomez Dumm , S. Noguera , N. N. Scoccola

The breaking of chiral symmetry of light quarks at zero temperature in presence of strong quantizing magnetic field is studied using Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with Thomas-Fermi type semi-classical formalism. It is found that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sutapa Ghosh , Soma Mandal , Somenath Chakrabarty

The supersymmetric version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is investigated in connection with the chiral symmetry breaking induced by a soft SUSY breaking term. It is found that the broken chiral symmetry due to the soft breaking term is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Hashida , T. Muta , K. Ohkura

We derive the effective action for pseudoscalar mesons by integrating out vector and axial--vector collective fields in the generating functional of the bosonized NJL--model. The corresponding modifications of the nonlinear effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Bel'kov , A. V. Lanyov , A. Schaale

In the previous paper we developed a strong-coupling expansion for the lattice QCD with the overlap fermions and showed that L\"usher's "extended" chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken in some parameter region of the overlap fermions. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ikuo Ichinose , Keiichi Nagao

The description of baryons as chiral solitons of the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model is reviewed. A motivation for the soliton description of baryons is provided from large $N_C$ QCD. Rigorous results on the spontaneous breaking of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

The self-consistent chiral soliton of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model including the $\omega,\rho$ and $a_1$ (axial-) vector meson fields besides the chiral angle is investigated. The resulting energy spectrum of the one particle Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Zückert , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

The naive fermiophobic scenario is unstable under radiative corrections, due to the chiral-symmetry breaking induced by fermion mass terms. In a recent study, the problem of including the radiative corrections has been tackled via an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 E. Gabrielli , B. Mele

In this work, we extend the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to one capable of exploring quark and nuclear matter consistently. With an extra term standing for quark-nucleon interactions, nucleons could automatically emerge as…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Gaoqing Cao

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (D$\chi$SB) is studied in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for an arbitrary combination of external constant electric and magnetic fields. In 3+1 dimensions it is shown that the critical coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Babansky , E. V. Gorbar , G. V. Shchepanyuk

Scalar bosons composed of a pair of chiral fermions in a non-confining potential have an effective Yukawa coupling, $g$, to free external chiral fermions. At large distance a Feynman loop of external fermions generates a scale invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Christopher T. Hill

In this paper, chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration are investigated in the mean field approximation of Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. A first-order phase transition exists at low temperature, but is smeared out at high temperature. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Yi-lun Du , Zhu-fang Cui , Yong-hui Xia , Hong-shi Zong

It is shown that flavor mixing of the strange and light quarks allows for existence of a much larger baryonic chemical potential window for the formation of a stable dual chiral-wave state as compared to the well known two flavor case. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Moreira , B. Hiller , W. Broniowski , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin

A new physics scenario shows that four-fermion operators of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type have a strong-coupling UV fixed point, where composite fermions $F$ (bosons $\Pi$) form as bound states of three (two) SM elementary fermions and they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Roberto Leonardi , Orlando Panella , Francesco Romeo , Alfredo Gurrola , Hao Sun , She-Sheng Xue

Two variants of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model -- the model with 4-dimensional cutoff and the model with dimensionally-analytical regularization -- are systematically compared. It is shown that they are, in essence, two different models of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. G. Jafarov , V. E. Rochev

The electromagnetic dipole and quadrupole polarizabilities of the neutral and charged pions are calculated in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Our results agree with the recent experimental analysis of these quantities based on Dispersion Sum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Brigitte Hiller , Wojciech Broniowski , Alexander A. Osipov , Alex H. Blin

Recently quantum simulators have been constructed to investigate experimentally the most prominent theoretical four-point many-body system described by the Hubbard model. By varying the coupling strength of the four-point interaction in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Alireza Beygi , S. P. Klevansky , R. H. Lemmer

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with the mass matrix which appears in a deconstruction model is investigated. We consider two models. In Model A, a mass matrix belonging to a type used in dimensional deconstruction is introduced. In Model B,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We argue that the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model which introduces four-quark interactions to describe hadron physics at low energies can be confronted with fundamental quantum chromodynamics by means of spectral sum rules. While there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Koichi Yamawaki , V. I. Zakharov

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and axial anomaly are studied in the light-front formulation. The existence of multiple vacua and a Nambu-Goldstone boson, both related to dynamical fermion zero modes, are demonstrated within a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Martinovic , J. P. Vary