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We describe the Lockchain Protocol, a lightweight Bitcoin meta-protocol that enables highly efficient transaction discovery at zero marginal block space cost, and data verification without introducing any new on-chain storage mechanism. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Nikodem Tomczak

Energy storage systems (ESSs) are essential components of the future smart grids with high penetration of renewable energy sources. However, deploying individual ESSs for all energy consumers, especially in large systems, may not be…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Katayoun Rahbar , Mohammad R. Vedady Moghadam , Sanjib Kumar Panda

We explore the use of Evolution Strategies (ES), a class of black box optimization algorithms, as an alternative to popular MDP-based RL techniques such as Q-learning and Policy Gradients. Experiments on MuJoCo and Atari show that ES is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-11 Tim Salimans , Jonathan Ho , Xi Chen , Szymon Sidor , Ilya Sutskever

Energy storage and electrification of buildings hold great potential for future decarbonized energy systems. However, there are several technical and economic barriers that prevent large-scale adoption and integration of energy storage in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-23 Min Gyung Yu , Xu Ma , Bowen Huang , Karthik Devaprasad , Fredericka Brown , Di Wu

This paper proposes a novel capacity credit evaluation framework to accurately quantify the contribution of generalized energy storage (GES) to resource adequacy, considering both strategic capacity withholding and decision-dependent…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Ning Qi , Pierre Pinson , Mads R. Almassalkhi , Yingrui Zhuang , Yifan Su , Feng Liu

A simultaneously transmitting and reflecting surface (STARS) enabled edge caching system is proposed for reducing backhaul traffic and ensuring the quality of service. A novel Caching-at-STARS structure, where a dedicated smart controller…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Zhaoming Hu , Ruikang Zhong , Chao Fang , Yuanwei Liu

With the integration of renewable energy resources in power systems, managing operational flexibility and reliability while minimizing operational costs has become increasingly challenging. Battery energy storage system (BESS) offers a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Shishir Lamichhane , Anamika Dubey

Moving Target Defense (MTD) has emerged as a newcomer into the asymmetric field of attack and defense, and shuffling-based MTD has been regarded as one of the most effective ways to mitigate DDoS attacks. However, previous work does not…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Yuyang Zhou , Guang Cheng , Shanqing Jiang , Ying Hu , Yuyu Zhao , Zihan Chen

Energy storage resources must consider both price uncertainties and their physical operating characteristics when participating in wholesale electricity markets. This is a challenging problem as electricity prices are highly volatile, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Yousuf Baker , Ningkun Zheng , Bolun Xu

Sequential computation increasingly produces long traces containing nested branches, status transitions, textual payloads, and compact summaries of earlier execution. This paper introduces budgeted dynamic trace structures (BDTS), a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Faruk Alpay , Levent Sarioglu

With the rich set of embedded sensors installed in smartphones and the large number of mobile users, we witness the emergence of many innovative commercial mobile crowdsensing applications that combine the power of mobile technology with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-23 Man Hon Cheung , Richard Southwell , Fen Hou , Jianwei Huang

Bitcoin is a decentralised digital currency that serves as an alternative to existing transaction systems based on an external central authority for security. Although Bitcoin has many desirable properties, one of its fundamental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Georgios Birmpas , Elias Koutsoupias , Philip Lazos , Francisco J. Marmolejo-Cossío

Permissionless blockchains face considerable challenges due to increasing storage demands, driven by the proliferation of Decentralized Applications (DApps). This paper introduces EC-Chain, a cost-effective storage solution for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Minghui Xu , Hechuan Guo , Ye Cheng , Chunchi Liu , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng

In this paper, we propose algorithms to minimize the energy consumption in millimeter wave/terahertz multi-user downlink communication systems. To ensure coverage in blockage-vulnerable high frequency systems, we consider cooperative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Hyesang Cho , Junil Choi

Plug-in electric bus (PEB) is an environmentally friendly mode of public transportation and plug-in electric bus fast charging stations (PEBFCSs) play an essential role in the operation of PEBs. Under effective control, deploying an energy…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Huimiao Chen , Zechun Hu , Hongcai Zhang , Haocheng Luo

The rapid development of renewable energy has increased the peak to valley difference of the netload, making the netload following being a new challenge to the power system. Electric boiler with thermal storage (EBTS) occupies a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-13 Likai Liu , Zechun Hu , Jian Ning , Yilin Wen

The battery energy storage system (BESS) has immense potential for enhancing grid reliability and security through its participation in the electricity market. BESS often seeks various revenue streams by taking part in multiple markets to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-01 Jinhao Li , Changlong Wang , Yanru Zhang , Hao Wang

This paper studies the problem of stochastic dynamic pricing and energy management policy for electric vehicle (EV) charging service providers. In the presence of renewable energy integration and energy storage system, EV charging service…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-09 Chao Luo , Yih-Fang Huang , Vijay Gupta

Sharding is a technique to speed up transaction processing in blockchains, where the $n$ processing nodes in the blockchain are divided into $s$ disjoint groups (shards) that can process transactions in parallel. We study dynamic scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Ramesh Adhikari , Costas Busch , Miroslav Popovic

Edge computing has emerged as a prospective paradigm to meet ever-increasing computation demands in Mobile Target Tracking Wireless Sensor Networks (MTT-WSN). This paradigm can offload time-sensitive tasks to sink nodes to improve computing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Longyu Zhou , Supeng Leng , Qiang Liu , Haoye Chai , Jihua Zhou