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We consider an auto-scaling technique in a cloud system where virtual machines hosted on a physical node are turned on and off depending on the queue's occupation (or thresholds), in order to minimise a global cost integrating both energy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-26 Thomas Tournaire , Hind Castel-Taleb , Emmanuel Hyon

Many robotics domains use some form of nonconvex model predictive control (MPC) for planning, which sets a reduced time horizon, performs trajectory optimization, and replans at every step. The actual task typically requires a much longer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Avik Jain , Lawrence Chan , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

This paper is concerned with a compositional approach for constructing both infinite (reduced-order models) and finite abstractions (a.k.a. finite Markov decision processes (MDPs)) of large-scale interconnected discrete-time stochastic…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Abolfazl Lavaei , Sadegh Soudjani , Majid Zamani

Existing results on finite-time model predictive control (MPC) often rely on terminal equality constraint, switching inside one-step region, or terminal cost with short control horizon, leading to limited initial feasibility. This paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Bing Zhu , Xiaozhuoer Yuan , Zewei Zheng , Zongyu Zuo

We present a hierarchical control approach for maneuvering an autonomous vehicle (AV) in tightly-constrained environments where other moving AVs and/or human driven vehicles are present. A two-level hierarchy is proposed: a high-level…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Xu Shen , Edward L. Zhu , Yvonne R. Stürz , Francesco Borrelli

This paper presents a decentralized, online planning approach for scalable maneuver planning for large constellations. While decentralized, rule-based strategies have facilitated efficient scaling, optimal decision-making algorithms for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 William Kuhl , Jun Wang , Duncan Eddy , Mykel Kochenderfer

Mammals can generate autonomous behaviors in various complex environments through the coordination and interaction of activities at different levels of their central nervous system. In this paper, we propose a novel hierarchical learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Pei Zhang , Zhaobo Hua , Jinliang Ding

Robotic tasks which involve uncertainty--due to variation in goal, environment configuration, or confidence in task model--may require human input to instruct or adapt the robot. In tasks with physical contact, several existing methods for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Kevin Haninger , Christian Hegeler , Luka Peternel

Although many real-world stochastic planning problems are more naturally formulated by hybrid models with both discrete and continuous variables, current state-of-the-art methods cannot adequately address these problems. We present the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Carlos E. Guestrin , Milos Hauskrecht , Branislav Kveton

In this paper, we provide a compositional approach for constructing finite abstractions (a.k.a. finite Markov decision processes (MDPs)) of interconnected discrete-time stochastic switched systems. The proposed framework is based on a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Abolfazl Lavaei , Sadegh Soudjani , Majid Zamani

This paper shows that the optimal policy and value functions of a Markov Decision Process (MDP), either discounted or not, can be captured by a finite-horizon undiscounted Optimal Control Problem (OCP), even if based on an inexact model.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-08 Arash Bahari Kordabad , Mario Zanon , Sebastien Gros

Many processes, such as discrete event systems in engineering or population dynamics in biology, evolve in discrete space and continuous time. We consider the problem of optimal decision making in such discrete state and action space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Bastian Alt , Matthias Schultheis , Heinz Koeppl

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a computationally demanding control technique that allows dealing with multiple-input and multiple-output systems, while handling constraints in a systematic way. The necessity of solving an optimization…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Bulat Khusainov , Eric C. Kerrigan , George A. Constantinides

Planning under uncertainty is a central problem in the study of automated sequential decision making, and has been addressed by researchers in many different fields, including AI planning, decision analysis, operations research, control…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 C. Boutilier , T. Dean , S. Hanks

We consider synthesis of control policies that maximize the probability of satisfying given temporal logic specifications in unknown, stochastic environments. We model the interaction between the system and its environment as a Markov…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Jie Fu , Ufuk Topcu

In this paper we study the problem of designing periodic orbits for a special class of hybrid systems, namely mechanical systems with underactuated continuous dynamics and impulse events. We approach the problem by means of optimal control.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-16 Sara Spedicato , Giuseppe Notarstefano

When human operators of cyber-physical systems encounter surprising behavior, they often consider multiple hypotheses that might explain it. In some cases, taking information-gathering actions such as additional measurements or control…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Ofer Dagan , Tyler Becker , Zachary N. Sunberg

Robots often face challenges in domestic environments where visual feedback is ineffective, such as retrieving objects obstructed by occlusions or finding a light switch in the dark. In these cases, utilizing contacts to localize the target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Muhammad Suhail Saleem , Rishi Veerapaneni , Maxim Likhachev

In many operations management problems, we need to make decisions sequentially to minimize the cost while satisfying certain constraints. One modeling approach to study such problems is constrained Markov decision process (CMDP). When…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-27 Yi Chen , Jing Dong , Zhaoran Wang

A large class of decision making under uncertainty problems can be described via Markov decision processes (MDPs) or partially observable MDPs (POMDPs), with application to artificial intelligence and operations research, among others.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Ugo Rosolia , Michel D. Ingham , Richard M. Murray , Aaron D. Ames