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相关论文: Supervised Gromov-Wasserstein Optimal Transport

200 篇论文

The use of optimal transport cost for learning generative models has become popular with Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks (WGAN). Training of WGAN relies on a theoretical background: the calculation of the gradient of the optimal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-04 Antoine Houdard , Arthur Leclaire , Nicolas Papadakis , Julien Rabin

We propose a family of relaxations of the optimal transport problem which regularize the problem by introducing an additional minimization step over a small region around one of the underlying transporting measures. The type of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-11 Saied Mahdian , Jose Blanchet , Peter Glynn

This paper provides a generalization of the realizability-preserving discontinuous-Galerkin scheme for quadrature-based minimum-entropy models to full-moment models of arbitrary order. It is applied to the class of Kershaw closures, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-03 Florian Schneider

This work establishes a framework for solving inverse boundary problems with the geodesic based quadratic Wasserstein distance ($W_{2}$). A general form of the Fr\'echet gradient is systematically derived by optimal transportation (OT)…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-31 Gang Bao , Yixuan Zhang

Sinkhorn algorithm is the de-facto standard approximation algorithm for optimal transport, which has been applied to a variety of applications, including image processing and natural language processing. In theory, the proof of its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Kazuki Watanabe , Noboru Isobe

Variational problems that involve Wasserstein distances and more generally optimal transport (OT) theory are playing an increasingly important role in data sciences. Such problems can be used to form an examplar measure out of various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Marco Cuturi , Gabriel Peyré

Motivated by the computational difficulties incurred by popular deep learning algorithms for the generative modeling of temporal densities, we propose a cheap alternative which requires minimal hyperparameter tuning and scales favorably to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-13 Jonah Botvinick-Greenhouse , Yunan Yang , Romit Maulik

We study rates of convergence for estimation of the Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) distance. For two marginals supported on compact subsets of $\R^{d_x}$ and $\R^{d_y}$, respectively, with $\min \{ d_x,d_y \} > 4$, prior work established the rate…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Kengo Kato , Boyu Wang

Cross-domain alignment between two sets of entities (e.g., objects in an image, words in a sentence) is fundamental to both computer vision and natural language processing. Existing methods mainly focus on designing advanced attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Liqun Chen , Zhe Gan , Yu Cheng , Linjie Li , Lawrence Carin , Jingjing Liu

Semi-discrete optimal transport problems, which evaluate the Wasserstein distance between a discrete and a generic (possibly non-discrete) probability measure, are believed to be computationally hard. Even though such problems are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Bahar Taskesen , Soroosh Shafieezadeh-Abadeh , Daniel Kuhn

We propose a new algorithm that uses an auxiliary neural network to express the potential of the optimal transport map between two data distributions. In the sequel, we use the aforementioned map to train generative networks. Unlike WGANs,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Vaios Laschos , Jan Tinapp , Klaus Obermayer

We investigate the semi-discrete Optimal Transport (OT) problem, where a continuous source measure $\mu$ is transported to a discrete target measure $\nu$, with particular attention to the OT map approximation. In this setting, Stochastic…

Optimal transport has gained significant attention in recent years due to its effectiveness in deep learning and computer vision. Its descendant metric, the Wasserstein distance, has been particularly successful in measuring distribution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-18 Kaiwen Shi

Many problems in machine learning involve calculating correspondences between sets of objects, such as point clouds or images. Discrete optimal transport provides a natural and successful approach to such tasks whenever the two sets of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-28 David Alvarez-Melis , Stefanie Jegelka , Tommi S. Jaakkola

We continue the study of adapted optimal transport in the discrete-time Gaussian setting. To this end, we introduce a space of filtered Gaussian processes where both the randomness and the flow of information are driven by a Gaussian white…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-27 Madhu Gunasingam , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

We study the stability of entropically regularized optimal transport with respect to the marginals. Lipschitz continuity of the value and H\"older continuity of the optimal coupling in $p$-Wasserstein distance are obtained under general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-06 Stephan Eckstein , Marcel Nutz

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) profiles gene expression across a tissue section while preserving the spatial coordinates. Because current ST technologies typically profile two-dimensional tissue slices, integrating and aligning slices from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-20 Yaqi Wu , Jingfeng Wang , Xin Maizie Zhou , Yanxiang Zhao , Zixuan Cang

In this paper, we study the design and analysis of a class of efficient algorithms for computing the Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) distance tailored to large-scale graph learning tasks. Armed with the Luo-Tseng error bound…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Jiajin Li , Jianheng Tang , Lemin Kong , Huikang Liu , Jia Li , Anthony Man-Cho So , Jose Blanchet

The notion of entropy-regularized optimal transport, also known as Sinkhorn divergence, has recently gained popularity in machine learning and statistics, as it makes feasible the use of smoothed optimal transportation distances for data…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-05 Jérémie Bigot , Elsa Cazelles , Nicolas Papadakis

The classical (overdamped) Langevin dynamics provide a natural algorithm for sampling from its invariant measure, which uniquely minimizes an energy functional over the space of probability measures, and which concentrates around the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-26 Giovanni Conforti , Daniel Lacker , Soumik Pal