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Melting is analyzed dynamically as a problem of localization at a liquid-solid interface. A Lindemann-like criterion of melting is derived in terms of particular vibrational amplitudes, which turn out to equal a universal quotient (about…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vassiliy Lubchenko

The Lindemann criterion is reformulated in terms of the average shear modulus $G_c$ of the melting crystal, indicating a critical melting shear strain which is necessary to form the many different inherent states of the liquid. In glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-03-21 U. Buchenau , R. Zorn , M. A. Ramos

It is demonstrated that the Lindemann's criterion of melting can be formulated for two-dimensional classical solids using statistical mechanics arguments. With this formulation the expressions for the melting temperature are equivalent in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Sergey Khrapak

Melting is often understood in purely equilibrium terms, where crystalline order disappears once the free energy of the solid equals that of the liquid. Yet at the microscopic level, the initiating events for melting can often be traced to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Rongchao Ma

Since more than 100 years, melting is thought to be governed by the Lindemann criterion. It assumes that a crystal melts when, upon heating, the growing atomic vibration amplitudes become sufficiently large to destabilize its crystalline…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Peter Lunkenheimer , Konrad Samwer , Alois Loidl

Lindemann developed the melting temperature theory over 100 years ago, known as the Lindemann criterion. Its main assumption is that melting occurs when the root-mean-square vibration amplitude of ions and atoms in crystals exceeds a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Melvin M. Vopson , Nassina Rogers , Ian Hepburn

A microscopic picture of the ``preparation'' of a crystal to the transition to liquid state at the approach to melting temperature is proposed. Basing on simple crystallogeometric considerations and the analysis of the computational results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Trefilov

Melting is well understood in terms of the Lindemann criterion, essentially stating that crystalline materials melt when the thermal vibrations of their atoms become such vigorous that they shake themselves free of the binding forces.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-05-17 P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , B. Riechers , A. Zaccone , K. Samwer

The effects of flexibility and chemical composition in the variation of the glass transition temperature are obtained by using the Lindemann criteria, that relates melting temperature with atomic vibrations. Using this criteria and that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis

We propose a general formula for the melting temperature of metals in terms of electronic mass, electronic number, and nearest-neighbor lattice distance. We derive it from the instability of the transverse phonon in the solid phase, using…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tamifusa Matsuura , Hidenori Suzuki , Ken'ichi Takano , Fumihiro Honda

Continuing the arguments in Paper I (arXiv: cond-mat/0405487), we model the temperature dependence of interstitial defects in a surface-free face-centered-cubic (fcc) elemental crystal and obtain the free energy and correlation behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yajun Zhou , Xiaofeng Jin

The mean-square displacement (MSD) was measured by neutron scattering at various temperatures and pressures for a number of molecular glass-forming liquids. The MSD is invariant along the glass-transition line at the pressure studied, thus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 K. Niss , C. Dalle-Ferrier , B. Frick , D. Russo , J. Dyre , C. Alba-Simionesco

We proposed an alternative model to criterion of Lindemann for melting that explains the melting of thin films on the basis of a molecular zipper-like mechanism. Using this model, a unique criterion for melting is obtained. We compared the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Mikrajuddin Abdullah , Shafira Khairunnisa , Fathan Akbar

An ongoing problem in the study of a classical many-body system is the characterization of its equilibrium behaviour by theory or numerical simulation. For purely repulsive particles, locating the melting line in the pressure-temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Santi Prestipino

A microscopically motivated theory of glassy dynamics based on an underlying random first order transition is developed to explain the magnitude of free energy barriers for glassy relaxation. A variety of empirical correlations embodied in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

It is commonly believed that melting occurs when mean square displacement (MSD) of a particle of crystalline solid exceeds a threshold value. This is known as the Lindemann criterion, first introduced in the year of 1910 by Lindemann.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Sarmistha Sarkar , Chandramohan Jana , Biman Bagchi

We consider simulations of Wigner crystals interacting with random quenched disorder in the presence of thermal fluctuations. When quenched disorder is absent, there is a well defined melting temperature determined by the proliferation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Understanding why and how crystalline solids melt remains a central problem in condensed-matter physics. Dislocation loops are fundamental topological excitations that control the thermodynamic stability of crystals, yet their role in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Alessio Zaccone , Konrad Samwer

We consider the quantum melting of a two-dimensional flux lattice at temperature T = 0 in the ``superclean limit.'' In this regime, we find that vortex motion is dominated by the Magnus force. A Lindemann criterion predicts melting when…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Rozhkov , D. Stroud

Iron represents the principal constituent of the Earth's core, but its high-pressure melting diagram remains ambiguous. Here we present a simple analytical approach to predict the melting properties of iron under deep-Earth conditions. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan
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