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For multi-target tracking, target representation plays a crucial rule in performance. State-of-the-art approaches rely on the deep learning-based visual representation that gives an optimal performance at the cost of high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Mohib Ullah , Maqsood Mahmud , Habib Ullah , Kashif Ahmad , Ali Shariq Imran , Faouzi Alaya Cheikh

Long-range imaging inevitably suffers from atmospheric turbulence with severe geometric distortions due to random refraction of light. The further the distance, the more severe the disturbance. Despite existing research has achieved great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Shengqi Xu , Run Sun , Yi Chang , Shuning Cao , Xueyao Xiao , Luxin Yan

Continuously tracking the movement of a fluid or a plume in the subsurface is a challenge that is often encountered in applications, such as tracking a plume of injected CO$_2$ or of a hazardous substance. Advances in monitoring techniques…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Judith Y. Li , Sivaram Ambikasaran , Eric F. Darve , Peter K. Kitanidis

This study considers the object localization problem and proposes a novel multiparticle Kalman filter to solve it in complex and symmetric environments. Two well-known classes of filtering algorithms to solve the localization problem are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Roman Korkin , Ivan Oseledets , Aleksandr Katrutsa

State estimation of dynamical systems in real-time is a fundamental task in signal processing. For systems that are well-represented by a fully known linear Gaussian state space (SS) model, the celebrated Kalman filter (KF) is a low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Guy Revach , Nir Shlezinger , Xiaoyong Ni , Adria Lopez Escoriza , Ruud J. G. van Sloun , Yonina C. Eldar

In this paper we investigate the performance of projection-based low-rank approximations in Kalman filtering. For large-scale gas pipeline networks structure-preserving model order reduction has turned out to be an advantageous way to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-05 Nadine Stahl , Nicole Marheineke

This paper studies the distributed state estimation problem for a class of discrete-time stochastic systems with nonlinear uncertain dynamics over time-varying topologies of sensor networks. An extended state vector consisting of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Xingkang He , Xiaocheng Zhang , Wenchao Xue , Haitao Fang

In practical nonlinear filtering, the assessment of achievable filtering performance is important. In this paper, we focus on the problem of efficiently approximate the posterior Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) in a recursive manner. By using…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-05-31 Ming Lei , Pierre Del Moral , Christophe Baehr

Real-time nonlinear Bayesian filtering algorithms are overwhelmed by data volume, velocity and increasing complexity of computational models. In this paper, we propose a novel ensemble based nonlinear Bayesian filtering approach which only…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-06-05 Xiao Lin , Gabriel Terejanu

State estimation is a fundamental problem for multi-sensor information fusion, essential in applications such as target tracking, power systems, and control automation. Previous research mostly ignores the correlation between sensors and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 Weizhi Chen , Yaowen Li , Yu Liu , You He

For filter-based magnetographs, the linear calibration method under the weak-field assumption is usually adopted; this leads to magnetic saturation effect in the regions with strong magnetic field. This article explores a new method to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-02-07 JingJing Guo , XianYong Bai , YuanYong Deng , Hui Liu , JiaBen Lin , JiangTao Su , Xiao Yang , KaiFan Ji

The Kalman filter and Rauch-Tung-Striebel (RTS) smoother are optimal for state estimation in linear dynamic systems. With nonlinear systems, the challenge consists in how to propagate uncertainty through the state transitions and output…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-11 Simon Kuang , Xinfan Lin

Analyzing high-dimensional data presents challenges due to the "curse of dimensionality'', making computations intensive. Dimension reduction techniques, categorized as linear or non-linear, simplify such data. Non-linear methods are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Praveen T. W. Hettige , Benjamin W. Ong

This paper introduces two new algorithms to accurately estimate the process noise covariance of a discrete-time Kalman filter online for robust orbit determination in the presence of dynamics model uncertainties. Common orbit determination…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-17 Nathan Stacey , Simone D'Amico

A Robust Markov Decision Process (RMDP) is a sequential decision making model that accounts for uncertainty in the parameters of dynamic systems. This uncertainty introduces difficulties in learning an optimal policy, especially for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Shirli Di-Castro Shashua , Shie Mannor

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities, but their enormous size poses significant challenges for deployment in real-world applications. To address this issue, researchers have sought to apply network pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Chang Gao , Kang Zhao , Runqi Wang , Jianfei Chen , Liping Jing

Studying the effects of air-pollution on health is a key area in environmental epidemiology. An accurate estimation of air-pollution effects requires spatio-temporally resolved datasets of air-pollution, especially, Fine Particulate Matter…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-27 Ron Sarafian , Itai Kloog , Allan C. Just , Johnathan D. Rosenblatt

Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) is a widely adopted additive manufacturing process for fabricating complex metallic parts layer by layer. Effective thermal management is essential to ensure part quality and structural integrity, as thermal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Yukta Pareek , Abdul Malik Al Mardhouf Al Saadi , Amrita Basak , Satadru Dey

We propose an efficient online approximate Bayesian inference algorithm for estimating the parameters of a nonlinear function from a potentially non-stationary data stream. The method is based on the extended Kalman filter (EKF), but uses a…

Currently, more and more machine learning (ML) surrogates are being developed for computationally expensive physical models. In this work we investigate the use of a Multi-Fidelity Ensemble Kalman Filter (MF-EnKF) in which the low-fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jeffrey van der Voort , Martin Verlaan , Hanne Kekkonen
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