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In this paper, we consider the filtering problem for partially observed diffusions, which are regularly observed at discrete times. We are concerned with the case when one must resort to time-discretization of the diffusion process if the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Marco Ballesio , Ajay Jasra , Erik von Schwerin , Raul Tempone

We present a method of using classical wavelet based multiresolution analysis to separate scales in model and observations during data assimilation with the ensemble Kalman filter. In many applications, the underlying physics of a phenomena…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-09 Kyle S. Hickmann , Humberto C. Godinez

Complex systems are often described with competing models. Such divergence of interpretation on the system may stem from model fidelity, mathematical simplicity, and more generally, our limited knowledge of the underlying processes.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Lun Yang , Akil Narayan , Peng Wang

Using a perturbation technique, we derive a new approximate filtering and smoothing methodology generalizing along different directions several existing approaches to robust filtering based on the score and the Hessian matrix of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Giuseppe Buccheri , Giacomo Bormetti , Fulvio Corsi , Fabrizio Lillo

Online video super-resolution (online-VSR) highly relies on an effective alignment module to aggregate temporal information, while the strict latency requirement makes accurate and efficient alignment very challenging. Though much progress…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Zhengqiang Zhang , Ruihuang Li , Shi Guo , Yang Cao , Lei Zhang

Accurate modeling and prediction of complex physical systems often rely on data assimilation techniques to correct errors inherent in model simulations. Traditional methods like the Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF) and its variants as well as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Phillip Si , Peng Chen

This paper introduces a new data analysis method for big data using a newly defined regression model named multiple model linear regression(MMLR), which separates input datasets into subsets and construct local linear regression models of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Bohan Lyu , Jianzhong Li

Existing fast algorithms for bilateral and nonlocal means filtering mostly work with grayscale images. They cannot easily be extended to high-dimensional data such as color and hyperspectral images, patch-based data, flow-fields, etc. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Pravin Nair , Kunal. N. Chaudhury

This work develops a multivariate extension of the Fixed Rank Kriging (FRK) framework for spatial prediction in settings where multiple spatial processes may provide complementary information. The goal is to preserve the computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Gaia Caringi , Piercesare Secchi

The Kalman filter (KF) is a widely-used algorithm for tracking dynamic systems that are captured by state space (SS) models. The need to fully describe a SS model limits its applicability under complex settings, e.g., when tracking based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-21 Itay Buchnik , Damiano Steger , Guy Revach , Ruud J. G. van Sloun , Tirza Routtenberg , Nir Shlezinger

Partially-Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) are typically solved by finding an approximate global solution to a corresponding belief-MDP. In this paper, we offer a new planning algorithm for POMDPs with continuous state, action…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Tom Erez , William D. Smart

We present a multisensor fusion framework for the onboard real-time navigation of a quadrotor in an indoor environment. The framework integrates sensor readings from an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), a camera-based object detection…

This paper deals with the implementation of the extended robust Kalman filter (ERKF) which was developed considering uncertainties in the parameter matrices of the underlying state-space model. A key contribution of this work is the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Gaurav Yengera , Roberto Inoue , Mundla Narasimhappa , Marco H. Terra

Online data assimilation in time series models over a large spatial extent is an important problem in both geosciences and robotics. Such models are intrinsically high-dimensional, rendering traditional particle filter algorithms…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-01-31 Jameson Quinn

Filtering in spatially-extended dynamical systems is a challenging problem with significant practical applications such as numerical weather prediction. Particle filters allow asymptotically consistent inference but require infeasibly large…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-06-04 Matthew M. Graham , Alexandre H. Thiery

NeRF synthesizes novel views of a scene with unprecedented quality by fitting a neural radiance field to RGB images. However, NeRF requires querying a deep Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) millions of times, leading to slow rendering times,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Christian Reiser , Songyou Peng , Yiyi Liao , Andreas Geiger

Multidimensional projections (MP) are among the most essential approaches in the visual analysis of multidimensional data. It transforms multidimensional data into two-dimensional representations that may be shown as scatter plots while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Maniru Ibrahim , Thales Vieira

We investigate the impact of filter choice on forecast accuracy in state space models. The filters are used both to estimate the posterior distribution of the parameters, via a particle marginal Metropolis-Hastings (PMMH) algorithm, and to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-08-21 Patrick Leung , Catherine S. Forbes , Gael M. Martin , Brendan McCabe

We present an efficient and practical (polynomial time) algorithm for online prediction in unknown and partially observed linear dynamical systems (LDS) under stochastic noise. When the system parameters are known, the optimal linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Paria Rashidinejad , Jiantao Jiao , Stuart Russell

The iterated posterior linearization filter (IPLF) is an algorithm for Bayesian state estimation that performs the measurement update using iterative statistical regression. The main result behind IPLF is that the posterior approximation is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-19 Matti Raitoharju , Lennart Svensson , Ángel F. García-Fernández , Robert Piché