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Mapping Science across countries is a challenging task in the field of Scientometrics. A number of efforts trying to cope with this task has been discussed in the state of the art, addressing this challenge by processing collections of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-09-08 Miguel Guevara , Marcelo Mendoza

Based on bibliometric information from Scopus for the period 1996-2019, this document characterizes the evolution of Uruguayan scientific production and establishes the areas in which the country has a revealed comparative advantage (RCA).…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-11 Nestor Gandelman , Osiris Jorge Parcero , Matilde Pereira , Flavia Roldan

Geographic proximity is acknowledged to be a key factor in research collaborations. Specifically, it can work as a possible substitute for institutional proximity. The present study investigates the relevance of the "proximity" effect for…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-22 Giovanni Abramo , Francesca Apponi , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

We discuss, at the macro-level of nations, the contribution of research funding and rate of international collaboration to research performance, with important implications for the science of science policy. In particular, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Giulio Cimini , Andrea Zaccaria , Andrea Gabrielli

In recent years scholars have built maps of science by connecting the academic fields that cite each other, are cited together, or that cite a similar literature. But since scholars cannot always publish in the fields they cite, or that…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Miguel R. Guevara , Dominik Hartmann , Manuel Aristarán , Marcelo Mendoza , César A. Hidalgo

The increasing availability of curated citation data provides a wealth of resources for analyzing and understanding the intellectual influence of scientific publications. In the field of statistics, current studies of citation data have…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Lijia Wang , Xin Tong , Y. X. Rachel Wang

This paper presents a statistical analysis of the relationship between three science indicators applied in earlier bibliometric studies, namely research leadership based on corresponding authorship, international collaboration using…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Felix de Moya-Anegon , Vicente P. Guerrero-Bote , Carmen Lopez-Illescas , Henk F. Moed

The growing importance of citation-based bibliometric indicators in shaping the prospects of academic careers incentivizes scientists to boost the numbers of citations they receive. Whereas the exploitation of self-citations has been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Weihua Li , Tomaso Aste , Fabio Caccioli , Giacomo Livan

A novel picture of the relative positions of countries in the world of science is offered through application of a two-dimensional mapping method which is based on quantity and quality indicators of the scientific production as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Seyyed Mehdi Hosseini Jenab , Ammar Nejati

Policy makers are interested in the influence of geographic distance on knowledge flows, however these can be expected to vary across research fields. The effects of geographic distance on flows are analyzed by means of citations to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Science progresses by building upon previous discoveries. It is commonly believed that the impact of scientific papers, as measured by citations, is positively correlated with the impact of past discoveries built upon. However, analyzing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Jiazhen Liu , Tamang Kunal , Dashun Wang , Chaoming Song

Similar to how innovations often find success in fields other than their original domains, in this study we explore whether the same holds true for scientific discoveries. We investigate the flow of knowledge across scientific disciplines,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

Determining how scientific achievements influence the subsequent process of knowledge creation is a fundamental step in order to build a unified ecosystem for studying the dynamics of innovation and competitiveness. Relying separately on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Aurelio Patelli , Giulio Cimini , Emanuele Pugliese , Andrea Gabrielli

Transdisciplinary research, the co-creation of scientific knowledge by multiple stakeholders, is considered essential for addressing major societal problems. Research policy makers and academic leaders frequently call for closer…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Philip James Purnell

Understanding the relationship between the composition of a research team and the potential impact of their research papers is crucial as it can steer the development of new science policies for improving the research enterprise. Numerous…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Angelo Salatino , Simone Angioni , Francesco Osborne , Diego Reforgiato Recupero , Enrico Motta

The tremendous advances in computer science in the last few decades have provided the platform to address and solve complex problems using interdisciplinary research. In this paper, we investigate how the extent of interdisciplinarity in…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Tanmoy Chakraborty

Science is driven by community endeavors across diverse fields and specializations, forming a complex structure that renders conventional performance evaluation methods inadequate. Using established indicators, the network-based normalized…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Adarsh Raghuvanshi , Hrishidev Unni , Vinayak , Anirban Chakraborti

Scientometric predictors of research performance need to be validated by showing that they have a high correlation with the external criterion they are trying to predict. The UK Research Assessment Exercise (RAE), together with the growing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stevan Harnad

Using ideas and tools of complexity science we design a holistic measure of \textit{Scientific Fitness}, encompassing the scientific knowledge, capabilities and competitiveness of a research system. We characterize the temporal dynamics of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Aurelio Patelli , Lorenzo Napolitano , Giulio Cimini , Andrea Gabrielli

Reputation is an important social construct in science, which enables informed quality assessments of both publications and careers of scientists in the absence of complete systemic information. However, the relation between reputation and…

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