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相关论文: Probing Turbulent Scattering Effects on Supratherm…

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The transport of the energy contained in suprathermal electrons in solar flares plays a key role in our understanding of many aspects of flare physics, from the spatial distributions of hard X-ray emission and energy deposition in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Nicolas H. Bian , A. Gordon Emslie , Eduard P. Kontar

We propose a kinetic model describing the formation of the strahl and halo electron populations in the solar wind. We demonstrate that the suprathermal electrons propagating from the sun along the Parker-spiral magnetic field lines are…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Konstantinos Horaites , Stanislav Boldyrev , Mikhail V. Medvedev

Recent observations from {\em RHESSI} have revealed that the number of non-thermal electrons in the coronal part of a flaring loop can exceed the number of electrons required to explain the hard X-ray-emitting footpoints of the same flaring…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. P. Kontar , N. H. Bian , A. G. Emslie , N. Vilmer

We address the effect of particle scattering on the energy spectra of solar energetic electron events using i) an observational and ii) a modeling approach. i) We statistically study observations of the STEREO spacecraft making use of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 R. Du Toit Strauss , Nina Dresing , Alexander Kollhoff , Maximillian Brüdern

The transport of the energy contained in electrons, both thermal and suprathermal, in solar flares plays a key role in our understanding of many aspects of the flare phenomenon, from the spatial distribution of hard X-ray emission to global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Nicolas H. Bian , Eduard P. Kontar , A. Gordon Emslie

Solar flares are explosive releases of magnetic energy stored in the solar corona, driven by magnetic reconnection. These events accelerate electrons, generating hard X-ray emissions and often display Quasi Periodic Pulsations (QPPs) across…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Luiz A. C. A. Schiavo , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , Gert J. J. Botha , James A. McLaughlin

A complete theory for the complex interaction between solar energetic particles and the turbulent interplanetary magnetic field remains elusive. In this work we aim to contribute towards such a theory by modelling the propagation of solar…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 R. D. Strauss , J. A. le Roux

We conduct two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations to investigate the scattering of electron heat flux by self-generated oblique electromagnetic waves. The heat flux is modeled as a bi-kappa distribution with a T_parallel > T_perp…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Hanqing Ma , James F. Drake , Marc Swisdak

Electromagnetic wave scattering off density inhomogeneities in the solar corona is an important process which determines both the apparent source size and the time profile of radio bursts observed at 1 AU. Here we model the scattering…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 N. H. Bian , A. G. Emslie , E. P. Kontar

The problem of cosmic-ray scattering in the turbulent electromagnetic fields of the interstellar medium and the solar wind is of great importance due to the variety of applications of the resulting diffusion coefficients. Examples are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. C. Tautz

We develop a model for stochastic acceleration of electrons in solar flares. As in several previous models, the electrons are accelerated by turbulent fast magnetosonic waves ("fast waves") via transit-time-damping (TTD) interactions. (In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Peera Pongkitiwanichakul , Benjamin D. G. Chandran

The impulsive phase of a solar flare is known to generate strong turbulence and to transfer magnetic energy into accelerated electrons. Recognizing the importance of angular diffusion on the dynamics of the accelerated electrons, we extend…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 A. Gordon Emslie , Eduard P. Kontar

We present a new model of electron transport in warm and hot dense plasmas which combines the quantum Landau-Fokker-Planck equation with the concept of mean-force scattering. We obtain electrical and thermal conductivities across several…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Charles E. Starrett

Context: Stochastic acceleration is thought to be a key mechanism in the energization of solar flare electrons. Aims: We study whether stochastic acceleration can reproduce the observed soft-hard-soft evolution of the spectral features of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo C. Grigis , Arnold O. Benz

Using a model of particle acceleration and transport in solar flares, we investigate the height distribution of coronal electrons by focusing on the energy-dependent pitch-angle scattering. When pitch-angle scattering is not included, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Takashi Minoshima , Satoshi Masuda , Yoshizumi Miyoshi , Kanya Kusano

Aims. The process of pitch-angle isotropization is important for many applications ranging from diffusive shock acceleration to large-scale cosmic-ray transport. Here, the basic analytical description is revisited on the basis of recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. C. Tautz

We investigate the scattering of strahl electrons by microinstabilities as a mechanism for creating the electron halo in the solar wind. We develop a mathematical framework for the description of electron-driven microinstabilities and…

Solar flare accelerated electrons escaping into the interplanetary space and seen as type III solar radio bursts are often detected near the Earth. Using numerical simulations we consider the evolution of energetic electron spectrum in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Hamish A. S. Reid , Eduard P. Kontar

We present a theoretical study of the inelastic scattering of vortex electrons by a hydrogen atom. In our study, special emphasis is placed on the effects of the Coulomb interaction between a projectile electron and a target atom. To…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 S. Strnat , J. Sommerfeldt , A. K. Sahoo , L. Sharma , A. Surzhykov

Electron resonant scattering by high-frequency electromagnetic whistler-mode waves has been proposed as a mechanism for solar wind electron scattering and pre-acceleration to energies that enable them to participate in shock drift…

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