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相关论文: Why is the User Interface a Dark Pattern? : Explai…

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Artificial Intelligence based systems increasingly use personalization to provide users with relevant content, products, and solutions. Personalization is intended to support users and address their respective needs and preferences.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Laura Schelenz , Avi Segal , Kobi Gal

Research in HCI has shown a growing interest in unethical design practices across numerous domains, often referred to as ``dark patterns''. There is, however, a gap in related literature regarding social networking services (SNSs). In this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Thomas Mildner , Gian-Luca Savino , Philip R. Doyle , Benjamin R. Cowan , Rainer Malaka

Our everyday interactions with pervasive systems generate traces that capture various aspects of human behavior and enable machine learning algorithms to extract latent information about users. In this paper, we propose a machine learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-06 Benjamin Baron , Mirco Musolesi

In the era of digitalization, as individuals increasingly rely on digital platforms for communication and news consumption, various actors employ linguistic strategies to influence public perception. While models have become proficient at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Sina Abdidizaji , Md Kowsher , Niloofar Yousefi , Ivan Garibay

Online social network analysis has attracted great attention with a vast number of users sharing information and availability of APIs that help to crawl online social network data. In this paper, we study the research studies that are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Tayfun Tuna , Esra Akbas , Ahmet Aksoy , Muhammed Abdullah Canbaz , Umit Karabiyik , Bilal Gonen , Ramazan Aygun

Today's largest technology corporations, especially ones with consumer-facing products such as social media platforms, use a variety of unethical and often outright illegal tactics to maintain their dominance. One tactic that has risen to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Michelle Nie

Considering that prior research has found older users undergo a different privacy decision-making process compared to younger adults, more research is needed to inform the behavioral privacy disclosure effects of these strategies for…

Dark patterns in mobile apps take advantage of cognitive biases of end-users and can have detrimental effects on people's lives. Despite growing research in identifying remedies for dark patterns and established solutions for desktop…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Konrad Kollnig , Siddhartha Datta , Max Van Kleek

Dark patterns have emerged as a set of methods to exploit cognitive biases to trick users to make decisions that are more aligned with a third party than to their own. These patterns can have consequences that might range from inconvenience…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Daniel Capurro , Eduardo Velloso

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the major technological advancements of this century, bearing incredible potential for users through AI-powered applications and tools in numerous domains. Being often black-box (i.e., its…

User models in information retrieval rest on a foundational assumption that observed behavior reveals intent. This assumption collapses when the user is an AI agent privately configured by a human operator. For any action an agent takes, a…

Dark patterns and deceptive designs (DPs) are user interface elements that trick people into taking actions that benefit the purveyor. Such designs are widely deployed, with special varieties found in certain nations like Japan that can be…

Online users today are exposed to misleading and propagandistic news articles and media posts on a daily basis. To counter thus, a number of approaches have been designed aiming to achieve a healthier and safer online news and media…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Seunghak Yu , Giovanni Da San Martino , Mitra Mohtarami , James Glass , Preslav Nakov

The experience and adoption of conversational search is tied to the accuracy and completeness of users' mental models -- their internal frameworks for understanding and predicting system behaviour. Thus, understanding these models can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Chadha Degachi , Samuel Kernan Freire , Evangelos Niforatos , Gerd Kortuem

Dark patterns are deceptive and malicious properties of user interfaces that lead the end-user to do something different from intended or expected. While now a key topic in critical computing, most work has been conducted in Western…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Shun Hidaka , Sota Kobuki , Mizuki Watanabe , Katie Seaborn

As users increasingly turn to large language model (LLM) based web agents to automate online tasks, agents may encounter dark patterns: deceptive user interface designs that manipulate users into making unintended decisions. Although dark…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Devin Ersoy , Brandon Lee , Ananth Shreekumar , Arjun Arunasalam , Muhammad Ibrahim , Antonio Bianchi , Z. Berkay Celik

Despite investments in improving model safety, studies show that misaligned capabilities remain latent in safety-tuned models. In this work, we shed light on the mechanics of this phenomenon. First, we show that even when model generations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Asma Ghandeharioun , Ann Yuan , Marius Guerard , Emily Reif , Michael A. Lepori , Lucas Dixon

Design patterns are elegant and well-tested solutions to recurrent software development problems. They are the result of software developers dealing with problems that frequently occur, solving them in the same or a slightly adapted way. A…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Hannes Thaller , Lukas Linsbauer , Alexander Egyed

Individuals lack oversight over systems that process their data. This can lead to discrimination and hidden biases that are hard to uncover. Recent data protection legislation tries to tackle these issues, but it is inadequate. It does not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Valentin Zieglmeier , Alexander Pretschner

The opaque nature of transformer-based models, particularly in applications susceptible to unethical practices such as dark-patterns in user interfaces, requires models that integrate uncertainty quantification to enhance trust in…