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Time-critical analysis of social media streams is important for humanitarian organizations for planing rapid response during disasters. The \textit{crisis informatics} research community has developed several techniques and systems for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Firoj Alam , Hassan Sajjad , Muhammad Imran , Ferda Ofli

In the field of crisis/disaster informatics, social media is increasingly being used for improving situational awareness to inform response and relief efforts. Efficient and accurate text classification tools have been a focal area of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Kai Yin , Bo Li , Chengkai Liu , Ali Mostafavi , Xia Hu

The electronic marketplace offers great potential for the recommendation of supplies. In the so called recommender systems, it is crucial to apply matchmaking strategies that faithfully satisfy the predicates specified in the demand, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Angela Bonifati , Giansalvatore Mecca , Domenica Sileo , Gianvito Summa

Semantics based knowledge representations such as ontologies are found to be very useful in automatically generating meaningful factual questions. Determining the difficulty level of these system generated questions is helpful to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Vinu E. , P Sreenivasa Kumar

Building new business information systems from reusable components is today an approach widely adopted and used. Using this approach in analysis and design phases presents a great interest and requires the use of a particular class of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-10-21 Hicham Elasri , Abderrahim Sekkaki , Larbi Kzaz

Process mining offers techniques to exploit event data by providing insights and recommendations to improve business processes. The growing amount of algorithms for process discovery has raised the question of which algorithms perform best…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Toon Jouck , Alfredo Bolt , Benoît Depaire , Massimiliano de Leoni , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Rapid crisis response requires real-time analysis of messages. After a disaster happens, volunteers attempt to classify tweets to determine needs, e.g., supplies, infrastructure damage, etc. Given labeled data, supervised machine learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Muhammad Imran , Prasenjit Mitra , Jaideep Srivastava

Emotion mining has become a crucial tool for understanding human emotions during disasters, leveraging the extensive data generated on social media platforms. This paper aims to summarize existing research on emotion mining within disaster…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Soheil Shapouri , Saber Soleymani , Saed Rezayi

With the web getting bigger and assimilating knowledge about different concepts and domains, it is becoming very difficult for simple database driven applications to capture the data for a domain. Thus developers have come out with ontology…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Iti Mathur , Nisheeth Joshi , Hemant Darbari , Ajai Kumar

Several types of dependencies have been proposed for the static analysis of existential rule ontologies, promising insights about computational properties and possible practical uses of a given set of rules, e.g., in ontology-based query…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Larry González , Alex Ivliev , Markus Krötzsch , Stephan Mennicke

Social media platforms provide a continuous stream of real-time news regarding crisis events on a global scale. Several machine learning methods utilize the crowd-sourced data for the automated detection of crises and the characterization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Angelie Kraft , Ricardo Usbeck

Ontology is a general term used by researchers who want to share information in a specific domain. One of the hallmarks of the greatest success of a powerful manager of an organization is his ability to interpret unplanned and unrelated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Neda Bagherzadeh , Saeed Setayeshi , Samaneh Yazdani

Retrieve information resources made by the machine processing may refer to multiple sources. A personal web as part of information resources in the Internet requires a feature that can be understood by computer machines. Therefore, in this…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-12-23 Istiadi , Azhari

The current learning systems typically lack the level of metacognitive awareness, self-directed learning, and time management skills. Most of the ontologically based learning management systems are in the proposed phase and those which are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Monika Rani , Kumar Vaibhav Srivastava , O. P. Vyas

Community annotation of biological entities with concepts from multiple bio-ontologies has created large and growing repositories of ontology-based annotation data with embedded implicit relationships among orthogonal ontologies.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Prashanti Manda , Fiona McCarthy , Bindu Nanduri , Hui Wang , Susan M. Bridges

We explore the role of ontologies in enhancing hybrid modeling and simulation through improved semantic rigor, model reusability, and interoperability across systems, disciplines, and tools. By distinguishing between methodological and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 John Beverley , Andreas Tolk

The task of verifying the compatibility between interacting web services has traditionally been limited to checking the compatibility of the interaction protocol in terms of message sequences and the type of data being exchanged. Since web…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Priyankar Ghosh , Pallab Dasgupta

We propose a novel framework to facilitate the on-demand design of data-centric systems by exploiting domain knowledge from an existing ontology. Its key ingredient is a process that we call focusing, which allows to obtain a schema for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Tomasz Gogacz , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín A. Ibáñez-García , Filip Murlak , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

Humans regularly engage in analogical thinking, relating personal experiences to current situations (X is analogous to Y because of Z). Analogical thinking allows humans to solve problems in creative ways, grasp difficult concepts, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Xiao Ye , Andrew Wang , Jacob Choi , Yining Lu , Shreya Sharma , Lingfeng Shen , Vijay Tiyyala , Nicholas Andrews , Daniel Khashabi

We introduce a conceptually simple and effective method to quantify the similarity between relations in knowledge bases. Specifically, our approach is based on the divergence between the conditional probability distributions over entity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Weize Chen , Hao Zhu , Xu Han , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun