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Transformers have made significant strides across various artificial intelligence domains, including natural language processing, computer vision, and audio processing. This success has naturally garnered considerable interest from both…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-12 Elyas Rashno , Amir Eskandari , Aman Anand , Farhana Zulkernine

This paper presents preliminary work on using deep neural networks to guide general-purpose heuristic algorithms for performing utilitarian combinatorial assignment. In more detail, we use deep learning in an attempt to produce heuristics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Fredrik Präntare , Mattias Tiger , David Bergström , Herman Appelgren , Fredrik Heintz

The fusion of LiDARs and cameras has been increasingly adopted in autonomous driving for perception tasks. The performance of such fusion-based algorithms largely depends on the accuracy of sensor calibration, which is challenging due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yuxuan Xiao , Yao Li , Chengzhen Meng , Xingchen Li , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

Both automatic program verification and program transformation are based on program analysis. In the past decade a number of approaches using various automatic general-purpose program transformation techniques (partial deduction,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Alexei P. Lisitsa , Andrei P. Nemytykh

Beamforming is an essential step in the ultrasound image formation pipeline and has recently attracted growing interest. An important goal of beamforming is to increase the image spatial resolution, or in other words to narrow down the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-01 Sobhan Goudarzi , Adrian Basarab , Hassan Rivaz

In the digital signal processing (DSP) area, one of the most important tasks is digital filter design. Currently, this procedure is performed with the aid of computational tools, which generally assume filter coefficients represented with…

Most modeling approaches lie in either of the two categories: physics-based or data-driven. Recently, a third approach which is a combination of these deterministic and statistical models is emerging for scientific applications. To leverage…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Omer San , Adil Rasheed , Trond Kvamsdal

Convexity prior is one of the main cue for human vision and shape completion with important applications in image processing, computer vision. This paper focuses on characterization methods for convex objects and applications in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Shousheng Luo , Jinfeng Chen , Yunhai Xiao , Xue-Cheng Tai

In the context of linear inverse problems, we propose and study a general iterative regularization method allowing to consider large classes of regularizers and data-fit terms. The algorithm we propose is based on a primal-dual diagonal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-04 Guillaume Garrigos , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

The traditional homography estimation pipeline consists of four main steps: feature detection, feature matching, outlier removal and transformation estimation. Recent deep learning models intend to address the homography estimation problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Yi Li , Wenjie Pei , Zhenyu He

The marriage of density functional theory (DFT) and deep learning methods has the potential to revolutionize modern computational materials science. Here we develop a deep neural network approach to represent DFT Hamiltonian (DeepH) of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 He Li , Zun Wang , Nianlong Zou , Meng Ye , Runzhang Xu , Xiaoxun Gong , Wenhui Duan , Yong Xu

The machine-part cell formation problem consists of creating machine cells and their corresponding part families with the objective of minimizing the inter-cell and intra-cell movement while maximizing the machine utilization. This article…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-24 Tamal Ghosh , Pranab K Dan

We propose a scheme for solving mixed-integer programming problems in which the optimization problem is translated to a ground-state preparation problem on a set of bosonic quantum field modes (qumodes). We perform numerical demonstrations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Farhad Khosravi , Artur Scherer , Pooya Ronagh

The binary radix expansion of a real number can be used to code the outcome of any series of coin tosses, a fact that provides an intriguing link between number theory, measure theory and statistical physics. Inspired by this fact, a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Vladimir García-Morales , Javier Cervera , José A. Manzanares

Underwater automatic target recognition (UATR) has been a challenging research topic in ocean engineering. Although deep learning brings opportunities for target recognition on land and in the air, underwater target recognition techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Xiaoteng Zhou , Changli Yu , Shihao Yuan , Xin Yuan , Hangchi Yu , Citong Luo

In this paper, we propose an approach to address the problems with ambiguity in tuning the process and observation noises for a discrete-time linear Kalman filter. Conventional approaches to tuning (e.g. using normalized estimation error…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-25 Zhaozhong Chen , Christoffer Heckman , Simon Julier , Nisar Ahmed

We propose a synthesis method for the design of digital twins applicable to various systems (pneumatic, hydraulic, electrical/electronic circuits). The methodology allows representing the operation of these systems through an active digital…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Veyis Gunes

Transfer learning has become an essential technique for utilizing information from source datasets to improve the performance of the target task. However, in the context of high-dimensional data, heterogeneity arises due to heteroscedastic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-26 Xiaohui Yuan , Shujie Ren

We present a universal quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for simulating arbitrary high-spin (spin greater than 1/2) Hamiltonians, based on the recently developed permutation matrix representation (PMR) framework. Our approach extends a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Arman Babakhani , Lev Barash , Itay Hen

The histogram is an analysis tool in widespread use within many sciences, with high energy physics as a prime example. However, there exists an inherent bias in the choice of binning for the histogram, with different choices potentially…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Abram Krislock , Nathan Krislock