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The structures and energetics of organic molecules adsorbed onto clean and H-passivated Si(001)-(2$\times$1) surfaces have been calculated using density functional theory. For benzene adsorbed on the clean Si surface the tight-bridge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karen Johnston , Risto M. Nieminen

Heterostructures of topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ on transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) offer a new materials platform for studying novel quantum states by exploiting the interplay among topological orders, charge orders and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Xuance Jiang , Turgut Yilmaz , Elio Vescovo , Deyu Lu

Benefit to layer-dependent bandgap, van der Waals materials with surface photovoltaic effect (SPV) enable photodetection over a tunable wavelength range with low power consumption. However, sensitive SPV in the infrared region, especially…

Ultrafast carrier relaxation in the 2D topological insulator (TI) Bi2Se3 [gapped Dirac surface states (SS)] and how it inherits ultrafast relaxation in the 3D TI Bi2Se3 (gapless Dirac SS) remains a challenge for developing new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Yuri D. Glinka , Tingchao He , Xiao Wei Sun

Although 2D solids and their vdW heterostructures have garnered much attention recently, their amorphous forms have been less explored. We present a detailed analysis of the structural, electronic, and thermal properties of 2D amorphous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Emel Gürbüz , Biplab Sanyal

The short-wave infrared (SWIR) wavelength, especially 1.55 um, has attracted significant attention in various areas such as high-speed optical communication and LiDAR systems. Avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are a critical component as a…

BiVO3F is a promising material used in solar energy conversion systems. Here, we first report the calculated structural, electronic, and surface reaction properties using PBE and hybrid density functionals. We found it is a direct band gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Taifeng Liu* , Tongling Liu , Yongqiang Zheng

We theoretically study transport properties of a two-dimensional electron system on a hydrogen-passivated Si(111) surface in the field-effect-transistor (FET) configuration. We calculate the density and temperature dependent mobility and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We present the Voigt profile analysis of 132 intervening CIV+CIII components associated with optically-thin HI absorbers at 2.1 < z < 3.4 in the 19 high-quality UVES/VLT and HIRES/Keck QSO spectra. For log N(CIV) = [11.7, 14.1], N(CIII) is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Tae-Sun Kim , Robert F. Carswell , Drake Ranquist

We investigate theoretically 2D electronic transport in Si:P $\delta$-doped layers limited by charged-dopant scattering. Since the carrier density is approximately equal to the dopant impurity density, the density dependent transport shows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Spin-active defects in silicon carbide (SiC) are promising quantum light sources for realizing scalable quantum technologies. In different applications, these photoluminescent defects are often placed in a nanostructured host or close to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Cyrille Armel Sayou Ngomsi , Tamanna Joshi , Pratibha Dev

Current advancements in battery technologies require electrodes to combine high-performance active material such as Silicon (Si) with two-dimensional materials such as transition metal carbides (MXenes) for prolonged cycle stability and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Vidushi Sharma , Dibakar Datta

Silicon carbide (SiC) hosts a number of point defects that are being explored as single-photon emitters for quantum applications. Unfortunately, these quantum emitters lose their photostability when placed in proximity to the surface of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Cyrille Armel Sayou Ngomsi , Sai Krishna Narayanan , Pratibha Dev

Intercalation is an established technique for tailoring the electronic structure of epitaxial graphene. Moreover, it enables the synthesis of otherwise unstable two-dimensional (2D) layers of elements with unique physical properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Bharti Matta , Philipp Rosenzweig , Olaf Bolkenbaas , Kathrin Küster , Ulrich Starke

Numerous efforts have been devoted to improve the electronic and optical properties of III-V compound materials via reduction of their nonradiative states, aiming at highly-efficient III-V sub-micrometer devices. Despite many advances,…

By means of Density Functional Theory calculations we evaluate several lithium carbonate - graphite interface models as a prototype of the Solid Electrolyte Interphase capping layer on graphite anodes in lithium-ion batteries. It is found…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Elena Zvereva , Damien Caliste , Pascal Pochet

Searching the novel 2D semiconductor is crucial to develop the next-generation low-dimensional electronic device. Using first-principles calculations, we propose a class of unexplored binary V-V compound semiconductor (PN, AsN, SbN, AsP,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Weiyang Yu , Zhili Zhu , Chun-Yao Niu , Xiaolin Cai , Wei-Bing Zhang

Interfaces between two topological insulators are of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics. Inspired by experimental efforts, we study interfacial processes between two slabs of BiSbTeSe2 (BSTS) via first principles calculations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Shuanglong Liu , Yang Xu , Yun-Peng Wang , Yong P. Chen , James N. Fry , Hai-Ping Cheng

It has been shown that the first C layer on the SiC(0001)(2{\times}2)C surface already exhibits graphene-like electronic structure, with linear pi bands near the Dirac point. Indeed, the (2{\times}2)C reconstruction, with a Si adatom and C…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Hiebel , P. Mallet , J. -Y. Veuillen , L. Magaud

Here, we quantitatively determine the impact of III-V/Si interface atomic configuration on the wetting properties of the system. Based on a description at the atomic scale using density functional theory, we first show that it is possible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 S. Pallikkara Chandrasekharan , I. Lucci , D. Gupta , C. Cornet , L. Pedesseau