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Low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers a cost-effective alternative for medical imaging in resource-limited settings. However, its widespread adoption is hindered by two key challenges: prolonged scan times and reduced image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Daniel Tweneboah Anyimadu , Mohammed Abdalla , Mohammed M. Abdelsamea , Ahmed Karam Eldaly

Modelling the diffusion-relaxation magnetic resonance (MR) signal obtained from multi-parametric sequences has recently gained immense interest in the community due to new techniques significantly reducing data acquisition time. A preferred…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Fabian Bogusz , Tomasz Pieciak

High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in clinical diagnosis. However, its long acquisition time remains a critical issue. Parallel imaging (PI) is a common approach to reduce acquisition time by periodically skipping…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Hao Li , Yusheng Zhou , Jianan Liu , Xiling Liu , Tao Huang , Zhihan Lyu , Weidong Cai , Wei Chen

We propose a sampling scheme on the sphere and develop a corresponding spherical harmonic transform (SHT) for the accurate reconstruction of the diffusion signal in diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI). By exploiting the antipodal…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Alice P. Bates , Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy

Diffusion model has been successfully applied to MRI reconstruction, including single and multi-coil acquisition of MRI data. Simultaneous multi-slice imaging (SMS), as a method for accelerating MR acquisition, can significantly reduce…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-22 Ting Zhao , Zhuoxu Cui , Sen Jia , Qingyong Zhu , Congcong Liu , Yihang Zhou , Yanjie Zhu , Dong Liang , Haifeng Wang

Interpretability is a key issue when applying deep learning models to longitudinal brain MRIs. One way to address this issue is by visualizing the high-dimensional latent spaces generated by deep learning via self-organizing maps (SOM). SOM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jiahong Ouyang , Qingyu Zhao , Ehsan Adeli , Wei Peng , Greg Zaharchuk , Kilian M. Pohl

Diffusion-based image super-resolution (SR) methods have demonstrated remarkable performance. Recent advancements have introduced deterministic sampling processes that reduce inference from 15 iterative steps to a single step, thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Zihang Liu , Zhenyu Zhang , Hao Tang

Low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides affordable access to diagnostic imaging but suffers from prolonged acquisition and limited image quality. Accelerated imaging can be achieved with k-space undersampling, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Daniel Tweneboah Anyimadu , Mohammed M. Abdelsamea , Ahmed Karam Eldaly

Accurate Speed-of-Sound (SoS) reconstruction from acoustic waveforms is a cornerstone of ultrasound computed tomography (USCT), enabling quantitative velocity mapping that reveals subtle anatomical details and pathological variations often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yujia Wu , Shuoqi Chen , Shiru Wang , Yucheng Tang , Petr Bruza , Geoffrey P. Luke

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is an advanced imaging technique characterizing tissue microstructure and white matter structural connectivity of the human brain. The demand for high-quality dMRI data is growing, driven by the need for better…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-26 Xi Zhu , Wei Zhang , Yijie Li , Lauren J. O'Donnell , Fan Zhang

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging (MRSI) is a non-invasive imaging technique for studying metabolism and has become a crucial tool for understanding neurological diseases, cancers and diabetes. High spatial resolution MRSI is needed…

Sparse dictionary learning is a popular method for representing signals as linear combinations of a few elements from a dictionary that is learned from the data. In the classical setting, signals are represented as vectors and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-20 Evan Schwab , Benjamin D. Haeffele , René Vidal , Nicolas Charon

Low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers affordable access to diagnostic imaging but faces challenges such as prolonged acquisition times and reduced image quality. Although accelerated imaging via k-space undersampling helps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Daniel Tweneboah Anyimadu , Mohammed M. Abdelsamea , Ahmed Karam Eldaly

Accurately capturing the full-range response of structures is crucial in structural health monitoring (SHM) for ensuring safety and operational integrity. However, limited sensor deployment due to cost, accessibility, or scale often hinders…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Wingho Feng , Quanwang Li , Chen Wang , Jian-sheng Fan

Super Resolution (SR) plays a critical role in computer vision, particularly in medical imaging, where hardware and acquisition time constraints often result in low spatial and temporal resolution. While diffusion models have been applied…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Vishal Dubey

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DMRI) is the only non-invasive imaging technique which is able to detect the principal directions of water diffusion as well as neurites density in the human brain. Exploiting the ability of Spherical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Mauro Zucchelli , Maxime Descoteaux , Gloria Menegaz

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) plays a vital role in both clinical diagnostics and neuroscience research. However, its inherently low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), especially under high diffusion weighting, significantly…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-27 Jine Xie , Zhicheng Zhang , Yunwei Chen , Yanqiu Feng , Xinyuan Zhang

Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) offers tissue-specific physical parameters with significant potential for neuroscience research and clinical practice. However, lengthy scan times for 3D multiparametric qMRI acquisition limit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Guoyan Lao , Ruimin Feng , Haikun Qi , Zhenfeng Lv , Qiangqiang Liu , Chunlei Liu , Yuyao Zhang , Hongjiang Wei

A number of reconstruction methods have been proposed recently for accelerated functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data collection. However, existing methods suffer with the challenge of greater artifacts at high acceleration…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Priya Aggarwal , Anubha Gupta

This paper presents a deep learning method for faster magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by reducing k-space data with sub-Nyquist sampling strategies and provides a rationale for why the proposed approach works well. Uniform subsampling is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-14 Chang Min Hyun , Hwa Pyung Kim , Sung Min Lee , Sungchul Lee , Jin Keun Seo