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相关论文: Quantum Liquid in Lower Dimensions: From the persp…

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The existence of quantum droplets in binary Bose-Einstein condensate mixtures rely on beyondmean field effects, competing with mean-field effects. Interestingly, the beyond-mean field effect is changing from repulsive in 3D to attractive in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-26 L Lavoine , T Bourdel

Quantum droplets have been recently observed in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and in BEC mixtures. This forms the motivation for us to explore the dynamics of these droplets. We make use of the Extended Gross-Pitaevski equation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Akshat Pandey , Ayan Khan

We explore the ground states and dynamics of ultracold atomic droplets in the crossover region from three to two dimensions by solving the two-dimensional and the quasi two-dimensional extended Gross-Pitaevskii equations numerically and…

Ultracold atoms offer valuable opportunities where interparticle interactions can be controlled at will. In particular, by extinguishing the two-body interaction, one can realize unique systems governed by the three-body interaction, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yuta Sekino , Yusuke Nishida

A model for the formation of cavitation nuclei in liquids has recently been presented with basis in interfacial liquid tension at non-planar solid surfaces of concave form. In the present paper investigations of water-solid interfaces by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Anders Kuhle , Knud A. Morch

Ultracold quantum gases are highly controllable and, thus, capable of simulating difficult quantum many-body problems ranging from condensed matter physics to astrophysics. Although experimental realizations have so far been restricted to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Andrea Tononi , Axel Pelster , Luca Salasnich

The quark-meson-coupling model is used to study droplet formation from the liquid-gas phase transition in cold asymmetric nuclear matter. The critical density and proton fraction for the phase transition are determined in the mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Krein , D. P. Menezes , M. Nielsen , C. Providencia

Quantum droplets are small clusters of atoms self-bound by the balance of attractive and repulsive forces. Here we report on the observation of a novel type of droplets, solely stabilized by contact interactions in a mixture of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 C. R. Cabrera , L. Tanzi , J. Sanz , B. Naylor , P. Thomas , P. Cheiney , L. Tarruell

We investigate the formation of quantum droplets at finite temperature in attractive Bose mixtures subject to a strong transverse harmonic confinement. By means of exact path-integral Monte Carlo methods we determine the equilibrium density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Gabriele Spada , Sebastiano Pilati , Stefano Giorgini

This Letter investigates the formation of quantum droplets in curved spacetime, highlighting the significant influence of curvature on the formation and properties of these objects. While our computations encompass various dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Antonino Flachi , Takahiro Tanaka

Recent observations of droplets in dipolar and binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) motivates us to study the theory of droplet formation in detail. Precisely, we are interested in investigating the possibility of droplet formation in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Argha Debnath , Ayan Khan

Quantum phase slips are the primary excitations in one-dimensional superfluids and superconductors at low temperatures but their existence in ultracold quantum gases has not been demonstrated yet. We now study experimentally the nucleation…

This third paper in this series continues the investigation of atom-field interactions in the presence of a conductor or a dielectric medium, focusing on quantum information related basic issues such as decoherence and entanglement. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

We study a liquid quantum droplets in a mixture of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates under a variable confinement introduced along one or two spatial dimensions. Despite the atom-atom scattering has a three-dimensional character,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Paweł Ziń , Maciej Pylak , Tomasz Wasak , Mariusz Gajda , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We present simulation results of the ground state structure and dynamics of quantum droplets in one-dimensional spin-orbit coupled binary Bose-Einstein condensates. We have considered two cases for this analysis, such as (i) the mean-field…

Self-bound many-body systems are formed through a balance of attractive and repulsive forces and occur in many physical scenarios. Liquid droplets are an example of a self-bound system, formed by a balance of the mutual attractive and…

Recent studies of cooled oil emulsion droplets uncovered transformations into a host of flattened shapes with straight edges and sharp corners, driven by a partial phase transition of the bulk liquid phase. Here, we explore theoretically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Pierre A. Haas , Raymond E. Goldstein , Stoyan K. Smoukov , Diana Cholakova , Nikolai Denkov

The beyond-mean-field corrections appropriate to a bosonic many-body system experiencing a density-dependent gauge potential are derived, and from this the dimensional hierarchy of quantum droplet solutions are explored. Non-stationary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Matthew Edmonds , Patrik Öhberg

Quantum droplets, stabilized by beyond-mean-field effects, represent a novel state of matter in quantum many-body systems. While previous studies have focused primarily on dipolar and contact-interacting systems, quadrupolar condensates…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Wei-qi Xia , Xiao-ting Zheng , Xiao-wei Chen , Gui-hua Chen

We theoretically investigate the droplets formation in a tightly trapped one-dimensional dipolar gas of bosonic atoms. When the strength of the dipolar interaction becomes sufficiently attractive compared to the contact one, we show how a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-06 S. De Palo , E. Orignac , R. Citro
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