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This study has numerically investigated the charge-heterogeneity effects in the electroviscous flow of symmetric ($1$:$1$) electrolyte liquid through a uniform slit microfluidic device. The Poisson's, Nernst-Planck (N-P), Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

The electroviscous effects in the pressure-driven flow of electrolyte liquid through an asymmetrically charged contraction-expansion (4:1:4) slit microfluidic device have been investigated numerically. The mathematical model (i.e.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

The electroviscous effects are relevant in controlling and manipulating the fluid, thermal, and mass transport microfluidic processes. The existing research has mainly focused on the fixed contraction ratio ($d_\text{c}$, i.e., the area…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

Electrokinetic flows in microchannels with opposite charge asymmetry, i.e., unequal and contrasting surface charges on opposing channel walls, significantly influence microfluidic hydrodynamics and can be exploited for enhanced control of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

This work investigates electroviscous effects in presence of charge-dependent slip in steady pressure-driven laminar flow of a symmetric (1:1) electrolyte liquid through a uniformly charged slit contraction - expansion (4:1:4) microfluidic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

The present study aims to investigate utilizing field-effect for inducing heterogeneous surface charge and consequently changing the fluid flow in a solid-state nanochannel with converging-diverging periodicity. It is shown that the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Movaffaq Kateb , Morteza Fathipour , Mohammadreza Kolahdouz

A theory of flow stress, including the yield strength is proposed for the class of PC materials with equilibrium defect structure (EDS), which is established in the PC material after series of $N_0$ similar treatments of severe plastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

A methodology for substantially increasing the magnitude of the electrokinetic streaming potential (Vs) from ~ 0.02 V to as large as ~ 1.6 V is proposed. This is done through deploying textured, liquid-filled surfaces (LFS), filled with low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 B. Fan , P. R. Bandaru

An electrohydrodynamic numerical model is used to explore the electrospray emission behavior of both moderate and high electrical conductivity liquids under electrospray conditions. The Volume-of-Fluid method, incorporating a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Henry Huh , Richard E. Wirz

We theoretically study the electrokinetic transport properties of nano-fluidic devices under the influence of a pressure, voltage or salinity gradient. On a microscopic level the behaviour of the device is quantified by the Onsager matrix…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-02 B. L. Werkhoven , R. van Roij

The structure of dilute electrolyte solutions close to a surface carrying a spatially inhomogeneous surface charge distribution is investigated by means of classical density functional theory (DFT) within the approach of fundamental measure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Maximilian Mußotter , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

On the basis of a hydrodynamical model analogous to that in critical fluids, we investigate the influences of shear flow upon the electrostatic contribution to the viscosity of binary electrolyte solutions in the Debye-H\"{u}ckel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirofumi Wada

Electroconvection and its coupling with a morphological instability are important in many applications, including electrodialysis, batteries and fuel cells. In this work, we study the effects of a two-dimensional channel flow on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Gaojin Li , Alex Townsend , Lynden A. Archer , Donald L. Koch

Electrostatic correlation effects in inhomogeneous symmetric electrolytes are investigated within a previously developed electrostatic self-consistent (SC) theory (R.R. Netz and H. Orland, Eur. Phys.J. E 11, 301 (2003)). To this aim, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sahin Buyukdagli , Cristian Achim , Tapio Ala-Nissila

In this letter we analyze the effects of an externally applied electric field on thermal fluctuations for a fluid containing charged species. We show in particular that the fluctuating Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for charged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jean-Philippe Péraud , Andy Nonaka , John B. Bell , Aleksandar Donev , Alejandro L. Garcia

Statistically studied are the equilibrium characteristics of a subsystem of mobile charges of one sort, taking into account the subsystem of fixed charges of the opposite sign creating a compensating electric background. The distribution of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 H. S. Bokun , D. di Caprio

Electro-vortex flows (EVF) arise in conducting fluids due to diverging current lines and the non-conservative Lorentz force. They are typically characterized by the $S$ parameter, defined as $S=\mu _0 I^2/4\pi^2 \rho \nu^2$, where it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Swapnil Soni , Avishek Ranjan

We consider the dynamics of a compressible fluid under the influence of electrostrictive ponderomotive forces in strong inhomogeneous nonstationary electric fields. It is shown that if the fronts of the voltage rise at a sharp, needle-like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 M. N. Shneider , M. Pekker

The study focuses on the 3D electro-hydrodynamic (EHD) instability for flow between to parallel electrodes with unipolar charge injection with and without cross-flow. Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) with two-relaxation time (TRT) model is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Yifei Guan , James Riley , Igor Novosselov

The hydrodynamic behavior of electron fluids in a certain range of temperatures and densities is well established in graphene and in 2D semiconductor heterostructures. The hydrodynamic regime is intrinsically based on electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Jack N. Engdahl , Aydin Cem Keser , Oleg P. Sushkov
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