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The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is widely used for analyzing non-stationary signals. However, its performance is highly sensitive to its parameters, and manual or heuristic tuning often yields suboptimal results. To overcome this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Maxime Leiber , Yosra Marnissi , Axel Barrau , Sylvain Meignen , Laurent Massoulié

The frequency-dependent optical spectrum is pivotal for a broad range of applications, from material characterization to optoelectronics and energy harvesting. Data-driven surrogate models, trained on density functional theory (DFT) data,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Akram Ibrahim , Can Ataca

This paper presents a family of Fourier eigenfunctions indexed by the space dimension d. These eigenfunctions are radial and built upon some generalized exponential integral function. For d=1,2,3, they are integrable or square integrable…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-28 Rodolphe Garbit , Julien-Bilal Zinoune

The efficient multiangle centered discrete fractional Fourier transform (MA-CDFRFT) [1] has proven to be a useful tool for time-frequency analysis; in this paper, we generalize the MA-CDFRFT to general M -periodic transforms, which, among…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Christian Oswald , Franz Pernkopf

In volume rendering, transfer functions are used to classify structures of interest, and to assign optical properties such as color and opacity. They are commonly defined as 1D or 2D functions that map simple features to these optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Dominik Engel , Leon Sick , Timo Ropinski

In this paper we introduce and investigate a new kind of functional (including ordinary and evolutionary partial) differential equations. The main goal of this paper is to explore our new philosophy by some examples on functional ODEs and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-14 De-Xing Kong , Cheng Zhang

The reconstruction of a function from its spectrogram (i.e., the absolute value of its short-time Fourier transform (STFT)) arises as a key problem in several important applications, including coherent diffraction imaging and audio…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-10-02 Philipp Grohs , Lukas Liehr

In this paper a novel data embedding technique in frequency domain has been proposed using Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) for image authentication and secured message transmission based on hiding a large volume of data into gray images.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-12-17 Nabin Ghoshal , J. K. Mandal

A new type of moving average is developed. Whereas a regular moving average (e.g. of price) has a built-in internal time scale (time-window, exponential weight, etc.), the moving average developed in this paper has the weight as the product…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2022-11-28 Linda Boudjemila , Alexander Bobyl , Vadim Davydov , Vladislav Malyshkin

In this paper we study the nonuniform fast Fourier transform with nonequispaced spatial and frequency data (NNFFT) and the fast sinc transform as its application. The computation of NNFFT is mainly based on the nonuniform fast Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-09 Melanie Kircheis , Daniel Potts , Manfred Tasche

Sampling strategies are important for sparse imaging methodologies, especially those employing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT). Chaotic sensing is one such methodology that employs deterministic, fractal sampling in conjunction with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-23 Jacob M. White , Stuart Crozier , Shekhar S. Chandra

In this paper, a novel and robust algorithm is proposed for adaptive beamforming based on the idea of reconstructing the autocorrelation sequence (ACS) of a random process from a set of measured data. This is obtained from the first column…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Saeed Mohammadzadeh , Vitor H. Nascimento , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Osman Kukrer

We develop the basic building blocks of a frequency domain framework for drawing statistical inferences on the second-order structure of a stationary sequence of functional data. The key element in such a context is the spectral density…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-10 Victor M. Panaretos , Shahin Tavakoli

In this work, we introduce a definition of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) on Euclidean lattices in $\R^n$, that generalizes the $n$-th fold DFT of the integer lattice $\Z^n$ to arbitrary lattices. This definition is not applicable for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Lior Eldar , Peter Shor

A formulation of the density functional theory is constructed on the foundations of entropic inference. The theory is introduced as an application of maximum entropy for inhomogeneous fluids in thermal equilibrium. It is shown that entropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Ahmad Yousefi , Ariel Caticha

The classical structure-function (SF) method in fully developed turbulence or for scaling processes in general is influenced by large-scale energetic structures, known as infrared effect. Therefore, the extracted scaling exponents…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Y. X. Huang

The scope of data-driven fault diagnosis models is greatly extended through deep learning (DL). However, the classical convolution and recurrent structure have their defects in computational efficiency and feature representation, while the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Yifei Ding , Minping Jia , Qiuhua Miao , Yudong Cao

In deep time series forecasting, the Fourier Transform (FT) is extensively employed for frequency representation learning. However, it often struggles in capturing multi-scale, time-sensitive patterns. Although the Wavelet Transform (WT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Ziyu Zhou , Jiaxi Hu , Qingsong Wen , James T. Kwok , Yuxuan Liang

Density functional theory (DFT) exploits an independent-particle-system construction to replicate the densities and current of an interacting system. This construction is used here to access the exact effective potential and bias of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Daniel Karlsson , Miroslav Hopjan , Claudio Verdozzi

While numerous optical methods exist to probe the dynamics of biological or complex fluid samples, in recent years digital Fourier microscopy techniques, like differential dynamic microscopy, have emerged as ways to efficiently combine…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Devynn M. Wulstein , Ryan McGorty