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相关论文: Two-Time Quantum Fluctuations Approach and its Rel…

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We study the two band degenerate Hubbard model using the Fluctuation Exchange approximation (FLEX) method and compare the results with Quantum Monte-Carlo calculations. Both the self-consistent and the non-self-consistent versions of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Drchal , V. Janis , J. Kudrnovsky , V. S. Oudovenko , X. Dai , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

We examine the fluctuation theorems which traditionally have been studied for classical systems and enquire if they can be extended to the quantum domain, especially at low temperatures. The example chosen is that of a problem which has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 G. S. Agarwal , S. Dattagupta

A formally exact set of equations is derived for the description of nonequilibrium phenomena in classical liquids and glasses. With the help of a non equilibrium projection operator formalism, the correlation functions and fluctuation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Latz

We study quantum heat exchange in a multi-state impurity coupled to two thermal reservoirs. Allowing for strong system-bath interactions, we show that a steady-state heat exchange fluctuation theorem holds, though the dynamical processes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Nicolin , D. Segal

Near field radiative heat transfer and dynamic Casimir forces are just two instances of topics of technological and fundamental interest studied via the formalism of fluctuational electrodynamics. From the perspective of experiment and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vladyslav A. Golyk , Matthias Krüger , Mehran Kardar

We present a simple scheme to evaluate linear response functions including quantum fluctuation corrections on top of the Gutzwiller approximation. The method is derived for a generic multi-band lattice Hamiltonian without any assumption…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Michele Fabrizio

We present a unified many-body perturbation theory for open quantum systems, that treats dissipation, correlations, and external driving on equal footing. Using a Keldysh-Lindblad formalism, we introduce diagrammatic treatment of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Thomas Blommel , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci , Vojtech Vlcek

This work concerns the statistics of the Two-Time Measurement definition of heat variation in each reservoir of a thermodynamic quantum system. We study the cumulant generating function of the heat flows in the thermodynamic and large-time…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Tristan Benoist , Annalisa Panati , Yan Pautrat

The standard approach to deriving fluctuation theorems fails to capture the effect of quantum correlation and coherence in the initial state of the system. Here we overcome this difficulty and derive heat exchange fluctuation theorem in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Amikam Levy , Matteo Lostaglio

The connection of the Callen-Welton and Nyquist fluctuation-dissipation relations is considered for plasma-like classical and quantum systems. The conditions for appearance of the dissipative parameters in the equilibrium current-current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Trigger , G. J. F. van Heijst , A. A. Rukhadze , P. P. J. M. Schram

Using the linearized version of the time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation we calculate the dynamic response of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas to periodic density and particle perturbations. The zero temperature limit of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Sandro Stringari

The understanding of out-of-equilibrium fluctuation relations in small open quantum systems has been a focal point of research in recent years. In particular, for systems with adiabatic time-dependent driving, it was shown that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Roman-Pascal Riwar , Janine Splettstoesser

Quantum fluctuations play a central role in the properties of quantum matter. In non-interacting ensembles, they manifest as fluctuations of non-commuting observables, quantified by Heisenberg inequalities. In the presence of interactions,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Antoine Tenart , Gaétan Hercé , Jan-Philipp Bureik , Alexandre Dareau , David Clément

The work approaches the study of the fluctuations for the thermodynamic systems in the presence of the fields. The approach is of phenomenological nature and developed in a Gaussian approximation. The study is exemplified on the cases of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Dumitru , A. Boer

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) is the key equation in many-body perturbation theory based on Green's functions to access response properties. Within the $GW$ approximation to the exchange-correlation kernel, the BSE has been successfully…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Roberto Orlando , Pina Romaniello , Pierre-François Loos

We study the spatial correlations of quantum fluctuations that can be observed in multi-mode spontaneous parametric down-conversion in the regime of high gain. A stochastic model has been solved numerically to obtain quantitative results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Brambilla , A. Gatti , M. Bache , L. A. Lugiato

We investigate in detail the behavior of the bipartite fluctuations of particle number $\hat{N}$ and spin $\hat{S}^z$ in many-body quantum systems, focusing on systems where such U(1) charges are both conserved and fluctuate within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 H. Francis Song , Stephan Rachel , Christian Flindt , Israel Klich , Nicolas Laflorencie , Karyn Le Hur

Numerically, we study the time fluctuations of few-body observables after relaxation in isolated dynamical quantum systems of interacting particles. Our results suggest that they decay exponentially with system size in both regimes,…

Fluctuation theorems (FTs), which describe some universal properties of nonequilibrium fluctuations, are examined from a quantum perspective and derived by introducing a two-point measurement on the system. FTs for closed and open systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Massimiliano Esposito , Upendra Harbola , Shaul Mukamel

Heat transport in open quantum systems is particularly susceptible to the modeling of system-reservoir interactions. It thus requires to consistently treat the coupling between a quantum system and its environment. While perturbative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Thomas Motz , Joachim Ankerhold , Jürgen T. Stockburger