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The nearly degenerate triplet bands with the $\pi g_{9/2}^{-1}\otimes \nu h_{11/2} (g_{7/2},d_{5/2})$ configuration in $^{105}$Ag are studied via the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory and the multiparticle plus rotor model (MPRM), which…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 H. Jia , B. Qi , C. Liu , S. Y. Wang

The quantum Rabi model exhibits a superradiant phase transition when the coupling becomes strong, even though it involves only two components: a two-level atom and a single bosonic mode. This phase transition is referred to as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Tokura

The quantum Rabi model provides the framework for describing a two-level system interacting with a strong oscillating field beyond the rotating-wave approximation. We report the first experimental observation of the resulting dressed states…

Spectral collapse in the two-photon quantum Rabi model (tpQRM) has long been regarded as incompatible with quantum criticality due to the absence of a vanishing excitation gap. We show that, in the anisotropic tpQRM, spectral collapse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Jiong Li , Jun-ling Wang , Qing-Hu Chen , Hai-Qing Lin

Quantum Rabi model (QRM) is widely used for the analysis of the radiation-matter interaction at the fundamental level in cavity quantum electrodynamics. Typically the QRM Hamiltonian includes only $\boldsymbol{\mathsf{p}} \cdot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 I. D. Feranchuk , N. Q. San , A. U. Leonau , O. D. Skoromnik

Quantum entanglement is crucial for simulating and understanding exotic physics of strongly correlated many-body systems, such as high--temperature superconductors, or fractional quantum Hall states. The entanglement of non-identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Y. Zeng , P. Xu , X. D. He , Y. Y. Liu , M. Liu , J. Wang , D. J. Papoular , G. V. Shlyapnikov , M. S. Zhan

Rydberg atoms are remarkable tools for the quantum simulation of spin arrays. Circular Rydberg atoms open the way to simulations over very long time scales, using a combination of laser trapping of the atoms and spontaneous-emission…

Parity describing the symmetry of quantum mechanics wavefunction under space inversion transformation not only plays an essential role in solving quantum systems but also can be used to manipulate and measure the motional quantum states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Yun-Tong Yang , Junpeng Liu , Hong-Gang Luo

We successfully model the behavior of two-spin systems using neural networks known as conditional Restricted Boltzmann Machines (cRBMs) which encode physical information in the properties of a thermal ensemble akin to an Ising model. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Steven Weinstein

The Rabi Hamiltonian, describing the interaction between a two-level atomic system and a single cavity mode of the electromagnetic field, is one of the fundamental models in quantum optics. The model becomes exactly solvable by considering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Giovanni Scala , Karolina Słowik , Paolo Facchi , Saverio Pascazio , Francesco Pepe

Accessing chaos in the quantum Rabi model (QRM) usually requires operating far from resonance, combined with ultra- or deep-strong light-matter coupling. This makes direct experiments challenging. In this manuscript, we propose a solution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yan-Song Hu , Yuan Qiu , Ye-Hong Chen , XinYu Zhao , Yan Xia

Through an effective quantum field theory including zero temperature Gaussian fluctuations we derive analytical and explicit expressions for the equation of state of three-dimensional ultracold Rabi-coupled two-component bosonic gases with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Emerson Chiquillo

Squeezing is essential to many quantum technologies and our understanding of quantum physics. Here we develop a theory of steady-state squeezing that can be generated in the closed and open quantum Rabi as well as Dicke model. To this end,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Karol Gietka , Christoph Hotter , Helmut Ritsch

Engineering quantum resources that survive against environmental temperature is of great interest for modern quantum technologies. However, it is a tricky task to synthetize such quantum states. Here, we propose a scheme to generate highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 P. Djorwé , J. -X. Peng , S. Adbel-Khalek , A. -H. Abdel-Aty

We study the two-qubit Rabi model in the most general case where the qubits are different from each other. The spectrum of the system in the ultrastrong-coupling regime is shown to converge to two forced oscillator chains by perturbation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 S. A. Chilingaryan , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

In ultracold atomic gases, radio-frequency coupling between two spin states can lead to atoms being in a stable coherent superposition of the two states (dressed states). When the two-body interactions (scattering lengths) are different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-28 S Tiengo , R Eid , T Bourdel

Dynamical evolution of quantum mechanical squeezing and entanglement in a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (TBEC) with an adiabatic, time-varying Raman coupling is studied by finding analytical expressions for these quantities. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

The strong interaction between Rydberg atoms can be used to control the strength and character of the interatomic interaction in ultracold gases by weakly dressing the atoms with a Rydberg state. Elaborate theoretical proposals for the…

Quantum sensing improves the accuracy of measurements of relevant parameters by exploiting the unique properties of quantum systems. The divergent susceptibility of physical systems near a critical point for quantum phase transition enables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Jia-Hao Lü , Wen Ning , Xin Zhu , Fan Wu , Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

We give a mathematical procedure to obtain the adiabatic approximation for the generalized quantum Rabi Hamiltonian both without and with a quadratic interaction. We consider the Hamiltonian as the energy of a model describing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Masao Hirokawa