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Polarons are among the most fundamental quasiparticles emerging in interacting many-body systems, forming already at the level of a single mobile dopant. In the context of the two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model, such polarons are predicted…

Quantum simulation platforms have become powerful tools for investigating strongly correlated systems beyond the capabilities of classical computation. Ultracold alkaline-earth atoms and molecules now enable experimental realizations of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Annika Böhler , Fabian Grusdt , Annabelle Bohrdt

The interplay of spin and charge degrees of freedom, introduced by doping mobile holes into a Mott insulator with strong anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) correlations, is at the heart of strongly correlated matter such as high-Tc cuprate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Fabian Grusdt , Annabelle Bohrdt , Eugene Demler

The physics of strongly correlated fermions described by Hubbard or $t$-$J$ models in the underdoped regime -- relevant for high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate compounds -- remains a subject of ongoing debate. In particular, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Toni Guthardt , Markus Scheb , Jan von Delft , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

The SU(N) Hubbard model is a natural extension of the SU(2) model. However, even the N=3 case remains poorly understood. We report a substantially new ground-state phase diagram of the square lattice SU(3) Fermi-Hubbard model. Using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Samuel Bird , Sebastian Huber , Jannes Nys

The emergence of quasiparticles in quantum many-body systems underlies the rich phenomenology in many strongly interacting materials. In the context of doped Mott insulators, magnetic polarons are quasiparticles that usually arise from an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Max L. Prichard , Benjamin M. Spar , Ivan Morera , Eugene Demler , Zoe Z. Yan , Waseem S. Bakr

Quantum antiferromagnets on geometrically frustrated lattices often allow a number of unusual paramagnetic ground states. The fate of these Mott insulators upon doping is an important issue that may shed some light on the high $T_c$ cuprate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chung-Hou Chung , Yong Baek Kim

The interplay of magnetic excitations and itinerant charge carriers is a ubiquitous phenomenon in strongly correlated electron systems. In the vicinity of magnetically ordered phases, strong interactions between itinerant quasiparticles and…

One path to high-temperature cuprate superconductors is doping a Mott insulator. In this paper, we study this system from the view point of higher-form symmetries. On the introduction of slave bosons, the $t-J$ model at a finite hole doping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ki-Seok Kim , Yuji Hirono

We develop a slave-boson theory for the t-J model at finite doping which respect a SU(2) symmetry -- a symmetry previously known to be important at half filling. The mean field phase diagram is found to be consistent with the phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Patrick A. Lee , Naoto Nagaosa , Tai-Kai Ng , Xiao-Gang Wen

Magnetic correlations of doped Mott insulators hold the key to the unusual characteristics of many quantum materials. Recent experiments with ultracold atoms in optical lattices have provided new information about the magnetic properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Radu Andrei , Ivan Morera , Jonathan B. Curtis , Immanuel Bloch , Eugene Demler

In strongly correlated electron systems, the emergence of states in the Mott gap in the single-particle spectrum following the doping of the Mott insulator is a remarkable feature that cannot be explained in a conventional rigid-band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Masanori Kohno

Quantum simulations with ultracold fermions in triangular optical lattices have recently emerged as a new platform for studying magnetism in frustrated systems. Experimental realizations of the Fermi Hubbard model revealed striking contrast…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Ivan Morera , Christof Weitenberg , Klaus Sengstock , Eugene Demler

We investigate the highly incoherent regime of hole-doped 2d Mott-Hubbard insulators at moderately small doping and temperatures T>=0.1J, where J is the exchange coupling. Within an extended dynamical mean-field theory of the t-J model and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Haule , A. Rosch , J. Kroha , P. Wölfle

The two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model is widely believed to capture key ingredients of high-$T_c$ superconductivity in cuprate materials. However, compelling evidence remains elusive. In particular, various magnetic orders may emerge as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Changkai Zhang , Jheng-Wei Li , Jan von Delft

We explore the effects of disordered charged defects on the electronic excitations observed in the photoemission spectra of doped transition metal oxides in the Mott insulating regime by the example of the $R_{1-x}$Ca$_x$VO$_3$ perovskites,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Adolfo Avella , Andrzej M. Oleś , Peter Horsch

Though most fermionic Mott insulators order at low temperatures, ordering is ancillary to their insulating behaviour. Our emphasis here is on disentangling ordering from the intrinsic strongly correlated physics of a doped half-filled band.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tudor D. Stanescu , Philip Phillips

We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional Hubbard model where, in addition to the standard nearest neighbor hopping $t$, we also include a next-to-nearest neighbor hopping $t'$. For strong enough on-site repulsion, this model has a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michele Fabrizio

Motivated by recent experiments on SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$, we investigate the ground states of the doped Mott insulator on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice. To provide a unified theoretical framework for both the valence-bond solid state found…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bohm-Jung Yang , Yong Baek Kim , Jaejun Yu , Kwon Park

There is growing evidence that the hole-doped single-band Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models do not have a superconducting ground state reflective of the high-temperature cuprate superconductors but instead have striped spin- and charge-ordered…

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