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Many sequential decision-making problems that are currently automated, such as those in manufacturing or recommender systems, operate in an environment where there is either little uncertainty, or zero risk of catastrophe. As companies and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Marc Rigter

Learned dynamics models combined with both planning and policy learning algorithms have shown promise in enabling artificial agents to learn to perform many diverse tasks with limited supervision. However, one of the fundamental challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Suraj Nair , Silvio Savarese , Chelsea Finn

Although an ever-growing number of applications employ deep learning based systems for prediction, decision-making, or state estimation, almost no certification processes have been established that would allow such systems to be deployed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Romeo Valentin

We present RoboArm-NMP, a learning and evaluation environment that allows simple and thorough evaluations of Neural Motion Planning (NMP) algorithms, focused on robotic manipulators. Our Python-based environment provides baseline…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Tom Jurgenson , Matan Sudry , Gal Avineri , Aviv Tamar

Fine-tuning pre-trained models has been ubiquitously proven to be effective in a wide range of NLP tasks. However, fine-tuning the whole model is parameter inefficient as it always yields an entirely new model for each task. Currently, many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Zihao Fu , Haoran Yang , Anthony Man-Cho So , Wai Lam , Lidong Bing , Nigel Collier

We consider the motion planning problem for stochastic nonlinear systems in uncertain environments. More precisely, in this problem the robot has stochastic nonlinear dynamics and uncertain initial locations, and the environment contains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Weiqiao Han , Ashkan Jasour , Brian Williams

Task and motion planning (TAMP) frameworks address long and complex planning problems by integrating high-level task planners with low-level motion planners. However, existing TAMP methods rely heavily on the manual design of planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Jinbang Huang , Allen Tao , Rozilyn Marco , Miroslav Bogdanovic , Jonathan Kelly , Florian Shkurti

Targeting solutions over `flat' regions of the loss landscape, sharpness-aware minimization (SAM) has emerged as a powerful tool to improve generalizability of deep neural network based learning. While several SAM variants have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yilang Zhang , Bingcong Li , Georgios B. Giannakis

SLAM is a fundamental component of modern autonomous systems, providing robots and their operators with a deeper understanding of their environment. SLAM systems often encounter challenges due to the dynamic nature of robotic motion,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Leon Davies , Baihua Li , Mohamad Saada , Simon Sølvsten , Qinggang Meng

We propose a neural network-based approach that computes a stable and generalizing metric (LSiM) to compare data from a variety of numerical simulation sources. We focus on scalar time-dependent 2D data that commonly arises from motion and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Georg Kohl , Kiwon Um , Nils Thuerey

This paper puts forward the concept that learning to take safe actions in unknown environments, even with probability one guarantees, can be achieved without the need for an unbounded number of exploratory trials. This is indeed possible,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Agustin Castellano , Hancheng Min , Juan Bazerque , Enrique Mallada

Deep neural networks often suffer from poor generalization due to complex and non-convex loss landscapes. Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) is a popular solution that smooths the loss landscape by minimizing the maximized change of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Peng Mi , Li Shen , Tianhe Ren , Yiyi Zhou , Tianshuo Xu , Xiaoshuai Sun , Tongliang Liu , Rongrong Ji , Dacheng Tao

Motion planning in off-road environments requires reasoning about both the geometry and semantics of the scene (e.g., a robot may be able to drive through soft bushes but not a fallen log). In many recent works, the world is classified into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Xiaoyi Cai , Michael Everett , Jonathan Fink , Jonathan P. How

There is increasing awareness in the planning community that the burden of specifying complete domain models is too high, which impedes the applicability of planning technology in many real-world domains. Although there have many learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Hankz Hankui Zhuo , Jing Peng , Subbarao Kambhampati

For autonomous service robots to successfully perform long horizon tasks in the real world, they must act intelligently in partially observable environments. Most Task and Motion Planning approaches assume full observability of their state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Alphonsus Adu-Bredu , Nikhil Devraj , Pin-Han Lin , Zhen Zeng , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

This paper studies, for the first time, the trajectory planning problem in adversarial environments, where the objective is to design the trajectory of a robot to reach a desired final state despite the unknown and arbitrary action of an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-25 Yin-Chen Liu , Gianluca Bianchin , Fabio Pasqualetti

A main focus of machine learning research has been improving the generalization accuracy and efficiency of prediction models. Many models such as SVM, random forest, and deep neural nets have been proposed and achieved great success.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Qiang Lyu , Yixin Chen , Zhaorong Li , Zhicheng Cui , Ling Chen , Xing Zhang , Haihua Shen

Neurosymbolic AI combines neural network adaptability with symbolic reasoning, promising an approach to address the complex regulatory, operational, and safety challenges in Advanced Air Mobility (AAM). This survey reviews its applications…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kamal Acharya , Iman Sharifi , Mehul Lad , Liang Sun , Houbing Song

Automatically detecting and recovering from failures is an important but challenging problem for autonomous robots. Most of the recent work on learning to plan from demonstrations lacks the ability to detect and recover from errors in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Namasivayam Kalithasan , Arnav Tuli , Vishal Bindal , Himanshu Gaurav Singh , Parag Singla , Rohan Paul

Planning is concerned with the automated solution of action sequencing problems described in declarative languages giving the action preconditions and effects. One important application area for such technology is the creation of new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Joerg Hoffman , Ingo Weber , Frank Michael Kraft