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There are multiple cluster randomised trial designs that vary in when the clusters cross between control and intervention states, when observations are made within clusters, and how many observations are made at that time point. Identifying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Samuel I. Watson , Alan Girling , Karla Hemming

This paper develops a clustering method that takes advantage of the sturdiness of model-based clustering, while attempting to mitigate some of its pitfalls. First, we note that standard model-based clustering likely leads to the same number…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-09 Miguel de Carvalho , Gabriel Martos Venturini , Andrej Svetlošák

This study first reviews fuzzy random Portfolio selection theory and describes the concept of portfolio optimization model as a useful instrument for helping finance practitioners and researchers. Second, this paper specifically aims at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-18 Mir Ehsan Hesam Sadati , Ali Doniavi

Clustering is an extensive research area in data science. The aim of clustering is to discover groups and to identify interesting patterns in datasets. Crisp (hard) clustering considers that each data point belongs to one and only one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Aybükë Oztürk , Stéphane Lallich , Jérôme Darmont , Sylvie Yona Waksman

Cluster analysis of biological samples using gene expression measurements is a common task which aids the discovery of heterogeneous biological sub-populations having distinct mRNA profiles. Several model-based clustering algorithms have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-01-30 Alberto Cozzini , Ajay Jasra , Giovanni Montana

Fuzzy clustering algorithms can be roughly categorized into two main groups: Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) based methods and mixture model based methods. However, for almost all existing FCM based methods, how to automatically selecting proper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Qiang Chen , Weizhong Yu , Feiping Nie , Xuelong Li

Clustering analysis is one of the most widely used statistical tools in many emerging areas such as microarray data analysis. For microarray and other high-dimensional data, the presence of many noise variables may mask underlying…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-03-26 Benhuai Xie , Wei Pan , Xiaotong Shen

Both FCM and PCM clustering methods have been widely applied to pattern recognition and data clustering. Nevertheless, FCM is sensitive to noise and PCM occasionally generates coincident clusters. PFCM is an extension of the PCM model by…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-11-25 Shahabeddin Sotudian , Mohammad Hossein Fazel Zarandi

Regression analysis is employed to examine and quantify the relationships between input variables and a dependent and continuous output variable. It is widely used for predictive modelling in fields such as finance, healthcare, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Ashish Bhatia , Renato Cordeiro de Amorim , Vito De Feo

Image clustering is a very useful technique that is widely applied to various areas, including remote sensing. Recently, visual representations by self-supervised learning have greatly improved the performance of image clustering. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Qinglin Li , Guoping Qiu

Classification model selection is a process of identifying a suitable model class for a given classification task on a dataset. Traditionally, model selection is based on cross-validation, meta-learning, and user preferences, which are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Sudarsun Santhiappan , Nitin Shravan , Balaraman Ravindran

Mixed Integer Optimization has been a topic of active research in past decades. It has been used to solve Statistical problems of classification and regression involving massive data. However, there is an inherent degree of vagueness…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Arindam Chaudhuri , Dipak Chatterjee

In this work we addressed the issue of applying a stochastic classifier and a local, fuzzy confusion matrix under the framework of multi-label classification. We proposed a novel solution to the problem of correcting label pairwise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Pawel Trajdos , Marek Kurzynski

Digitization, i.e., the process of converting information into a digital format, may provide various opportunities (e.g., increase in productivity, disaster recovery, and environmentally friendly solutions) and challenges for businesses. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Nouna Khandan

Community detection can be considered as a variant of cluster analysis applied to complex networks. For this reason, all existing studies have been using tools derived from this field when evaluating community detection algorithms. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Vincent Labatut

Persistence diagrams concisely represent the topology of a point cloud whilst having strong theoretical guarantees, but the question of how to best integrate this information into machine learning workflows remains open. In this paper we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Thomas Davies , Jack Aspinall , Bryan Wilder , Long Tran-Thanh

Reasoning with fuzzy sets can be achieved through measures such as similarity and distance. However, these measures can often give misleading results when considered independently, for example giving the same value for two different pairs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Josie McCulloch , Christian Wagner , Uwe Aickelin

With the rapid advances of microarray technologies, large amounts of high-dimensional gene expression data are being generated, which poses significant computational challenges. A first step towards addressing this challenge is the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-14 P. K. Nizar Banu , H. Hannah Inbarani

Cluster-randomized experiments are widely used due to their logistical convenience and policy relevance. To analyze them properly, we must address the fact that the treatment is assigned at the cluster level instead of the individual level.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-06 Fangzhou Su , Peng Ding

Parameter estimation for model-based clustering using a finite mixture of normal inverse Gaussian (NIG) distributions is achieved through variational Bayes approximations. Univariate NIG mixtures and multivariate NIG mixtures are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-09 Sanjeena Subedi , Paul D. McNicholas