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This paper introduces several new classes of mathematical structures that have close connections with physics and with the theory of dynamical systems. The most general of these structures, called indivisible stochastic processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Jacob A. Barandes

Gaussian quantum Markov semigroups (GQMSs) are of fundamental importance in modelling the evolution of several quantum systems. Moreover, they represent the noncommutative generalization of classical Orsntein-Uhlenbeck semigroups;…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Federico Girotti , Damiano Poletti

We study stratification, that is the classification of localizing tensor ideal subcategories by geometric means, in the context of Kasparov's equivariant KK-theory of C*-algebras. We introduce a straightforward countable analog of the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2026-01-21 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio , Rubén Martos

We introduce generalized quantum Markov states and generalized d-Markov chains which extend the notion quantum Markov chains on spin systems to that on $C^*$-algebras defined by general graphs. As examples of generalized d-Markov chains, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-04-10 Luigi Accardi , Hiromichi Ohno , Farrukh Mukhamedov

In this paper, we study the ergodic theorem for infinite-dimensional quantum Markov semigroups, originally introduced by Frigerio and Verri in 1982, and its latest version developed by Carbone and Girotti in 2021. We provide a sufficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Nicolas Mousset , Nina H. Amini

We use strong sub-additivity of entanglement entropy, Lorentz invariance, and the Markov property of the vacuum state of a conformal field theory to give a new proof of the irreversibility of the renormalization group in d=4 space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Horacio Casini , Eduardo Teste , Gonzalo Torroba

When analysing quantum information processing protocols one has to deal with large entangled systems, each consisting of many subsystems. To make this analysis feasible, it is often necessary to identify some additional structure. de…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Rotem Arnon , Renato Renner

It is shown how to map the quantum states of a system of free scalar particles one-to-one onto the states of a completely deterministic model. It is a classical field theory with a large (global) gauge group. The mapping is now also applied…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerard 't Hooft

Involutive category theory provides a flexible framework to describe involutive structures on algebraic objects, such as anti-linear involutions on complex vector spaces. Motivated by the prominent role of involutions in quantum (field)…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Marco Benini , Alexander Schenkel , Lukas Woike

An expansion of row Markov matrices in terms of matrices related to permutations with repetitions, is introduced.It generalises the Birkhoff-von Neumann expansion of doubly stochastic matrices in terms of permutation matrices (without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 A. Vourdas

It has long been argued that higher categories provide the proper algebraic structure underlying state sum invariants of 4-manifolds. This idea has been refined recently, by proposing to use 2-groups and their representations as specific…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-22 Aristide Baratin , Laurent Freidel

We present a systematic investigation of bimodule quantum Markov semigroups within the framework of quantum Fourier analysis. We introduce the concepts of bimodule detailed balance conditions and bimodule KMS symmetry, which not only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jinsong Wu , Zishuo Zhao

We present an elementary proof of the quantum de Finetti representation theorem, a quantum analogue of de Finetti's classical theorem on exchangeable probability assignments. This contrasts with the original proof of Hudson and Moody [Z.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carlton M. Caves , Christopher A. Fuchs , Ruediger Schack

We introduce a new distributional invariance principle, called `partial spreadability', which emerges from the representation theory of the Thompson monoid $F^+$ in noncommutative probability spaces. We show that a partially spreadable…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-12-22 Claus Köstler , Arundhathi Krishnan , Stephen J. Wills

We construct knot invariants categorifying the quantum knot variants for all representations of quantum groups. We show that these invariants coincide with previous invariants defined by Khovanov for sl_2 and sl_3 and by Mazorchuk-Stroppel…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-15 Ben Webster

We say that a finite metric space $X$ can be embedded almost isometrically into a class of metric spaces $C$, if for every $\epsilon > 0$ there exists an embedding of $X$ into one of the elements of $C$ with the bi-Lipschitz distortion less…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 Vladimir Zolotov

Local actions of $\mathbb{P}_\mathbb{N}$, the group of finite permutations on $\mathbb{N}$, on quasi-local algebras are defined and proved to be $\mathbb{P}_\mathbb{N}$-abelian. It turns out that invariant states under local actions are…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-01-10 Vitonofrio Crismale , Stefano Rossi , Paola Zurlo

An extension of the conditional expectations (those under a given subalgebra of events and not the simple ones under a single event) from the classical to the quantum case is presented. In the classical case, the conditional expectations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Gerd Niestegge

In this paper, we investigate the property (P) that finite products commute with arbitrary coequalizers in pointed categories. Examples of such categories include any regular unital or (pointed) majority category with coequalizers, as well…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-10-29 Michael Hoefnagel

We prove general de Finetti type theorems for classical and free independence. The de Finetti type theorems work for all non-easy quantum groups, which generalize a recent work of Banica, Curran and Speicher. We determine maximal…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-04-26 Weihua Liu