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Changes in the dynamics of supported polymer films in comparison to bulk materials involve a complex convolution of effects, such as substrate interactions, roughness and compliance, in addition to film thickness. We consider molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Paul Z. Hanakata , Beatriz A. Pazmiño Betancourt , Jack F. Douglas , Francis W. Starr

Thin liquid films on surfaces are part of our everyday life, they serve e.g. as coatings or lubricants. The stability of a thin layer is governed by interfacial forces, described by the effective interface potential, and has been subject of…

The slip phenomena in thin polymer films confined by either flat or periodically corrugated surfaces are investigated by molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. For atomically flat surfaces and weak wall-fluid interactions, the shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Anoosheh Niavarani , Nikolai V. Priezjev

For three-dimensional mono-layer molecularly thin-film lubrication, it is found that elasticity of the substrate affects tribological behaviors of a thin fluid film confined by two solid substrates.To account for the elastic effects, a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Zuo-Bing Wu

Consider the three-dimensional flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon an abitrarily curved substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a model of the dynamics of the film, the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Valery Roy , A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson

We present a study of the spreading of liquid droplets on a solid substrate at very small scales. We focus on the regime where effective wetting energy (binding potential) and surface tension effects significantly influence steady and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Hanyu Yin , David N. Sibley , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

Glasses have a wide range of technological applications. The recent discovery of ultrastable glasses that are obtained by depositing the vapor of a glass-forming liquid onto the surface of a cold substrate has sparked renewed interest in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Amir Haji-Akbari , Pablo G. Debenedetti

In recent years, slippery surfaces have attracted significant interest due to their excellent liquid-repellent properties and their potential in diverse commercial applications. Such surfaces are prepared by coating functionalized solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Shivam Gupta , Bidisha Bhatt , Zhaohe Dai , Krishnacharya Khare

We study equilibrium properties of polymer films and droplets on a solid substrate employing particle-based simulation techniques (Molecular Dynamics) and a continuum description. Parameter-passing techniques are explored that facilitate a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Nikita Tretyakov , Marcus Müller , Desislava Todorova , Uwe Thiele

Probing the fluid dynamics of thin films is an excellent tool to study the solid/liquid boundary condition. There is no need for external stimulation or pumping of the liquid due to the fact that the dewetting process, an internal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-11 O. Baeumchen , K. Jacobs

The conformational behavior of a coarse-grained finite polymer chain near an attractive spherical surface was investigated by means of multicanonical Monte Carlo computer simulations. In a detailed analysis of canonical equilibrium data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Handan Arkin , Wolfhard Janke

The instability, dynamics and morphological transitions of patterns in thin liquid films on periodic striped surfaces (consisting of alternating less and more wettable stripes) are investigated based on 3-D nonlinear simulations that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Kargupta , A. Sharma

We investigate theoretically the morphology of a thin nematic film adsorbed at flat substrate patterned by stripes with alternating aligning properties, normal and tangential respectively. We construct a simple "exactly-solvable" effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Nuno M. Silvestre , Margarida M. Telo da Gama , Mykola Tasinkevych

Self-assembly of ordered nanometer-scale patterns is interesting in itself, but its practical value depends on the ability to predict and control pattern formation. In this paper we demonstrate theoretically and numerically that engineering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Bjarke Frost Nielsen , Gaute Linga , Amalie Christensen , Joachim Mathiesen

Using an interface displacement model derived from a microscopic density functional theory we investigate thin liquidlike wetting layers adsorbed on flat substrates with an embedded chemical heterogeneity forming a stripe. For a wide range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bauer , S. Dietrich , A. O. Parry

Using an interface displacement model we calculate the shapes of thin liquidlike films adsorbed on flat substrates containing a chemical stripe. We determine the entire phase diagram of morphological phase transitions in these films as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bauer , S. Dietrich

We examine the phase transition of polymer adsorption as well as the underlying kinetics of polymer binding from dilute solutions on a structureless solid surface. The emphasis is put on the properties of regular multiblock copolymers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , S. Bhattacharya , T. Vilgis

Consider the 3D flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon a curved 2D substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a comprehensive model of the dynamics of the film, the model being…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts , Zhenquan Li

The continuing development of evaporative lithography is important for many areas such as the creation of photonic crystals for optronics and microelectronics, the development of biosensors for medical applications and biotechnology, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Konstantin Kolegov

This paper reviews recent Monte Carlo simulation studies of the glassy behavior in thin polymer films. The simulations employ a version of the bond-fluctuation lattice model, in which the glass transition is driven by the competition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Mischler , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder
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