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The local and global dynamics of a sheared granular medium are studied in a model experiment as a function of several macroscopic parameters. We observe that by changing the shear rate or the loading stiffness, the system crackles, with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Aghil Abed Zadeh , Jonathan Barés , Robert Behringer

Turbulence in strongly coupled plasmas (SCP) poses a unique challenge due to long-range interparticle interactions that impart viscoelastic properties to the medium. We report the first observation of intermittent viscoelastic turbulence in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Rauoof Wani , Sanat Tiwari

Tortuosity ($T$) is a parameter describing an average elongation of fluid streamlines in a porous medium as compared to free flow. In this paper several methods of calculating this quantity from lengths of individual streamlines are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Artur Duda , Zbigniew Koza , Maciej Matyka

A dynamical model is proposed for isotropic turbulence driven by steady forcing that yields a viscosity independent dynamics for the small-scale (inertial) regime. This reproduces the Kolmogorov spectrum for the two-point velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Mohammad Mehrafarin

The aim of this paper is to present a modeling for the rheological behavior of simple liquids as a function of the amplitude of the imposed shear stress or strain. The elastic mode theory (Ref. 6) is first generalized to take into account…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Frédéric Aitken , Ferdinand Volino

We study the shapes of elastic membranes under the simultaneous exertion of tensile and compressive forces when the translational symmetry along the tension direction is broken. We predict a multitude of novel morphological phases in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Benny Davidovitch

We study a variant of the well known Maxwell model for viscoelastic fluids, namely we consider the Maxwell fluid with viscosity and relaxation time depending on the pressure. Such a model is relevant for example in modelling behaviour of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Satish Karra , Vít Průša , K. R. Rajagopal

Influence of weak uniaxial small-scale anisotropy on the stability of inertial-range scaling regimes in a model of a passive transverse vector field advected by an incompressible turbulent flow is investigated by means of the field…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Jurcisinova , M. Jurcisin , R. Remecky , M. Scholtz

Viscous hydrodynamics is commonly used to model the evolution of the matter created in an ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision. It provides a good description of transverse momentum spectra and anisotropic flow. These observables,…

Anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydro) has proven successful in modeling the evolution of quark-gluon matter created in heavy-ion collisions. The hydrodynamic description of quark-gluon plasma has also been widely used to study sound phenomena,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Aleksandr Kovalenko

When pulling a probe particle in a many-particle system with fixed velocity, the probe's effective friction, defined as average pulling force over its velocity, $\gamma_{eff}:=\langle F_{ex}\rangle/u$, first keeps constant (linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Ting Wang , Matthias Sperl

Sloped terrains tend to creep downward over time, even when their slope is below the nominal angle of repose. This behavior can result from periodic variations in environmental conditions, such as daily or seasonal fluctuations in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Eduardo A. Jagla

An evolution partial differential equation for the surface of a non-wetting single-crystal film in an attractive substrate potential is derived and used to study the dynamics of a pinhole for the varying initial depth of a pinhole and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Khenner

It is necessary to introduce an external forcing to induce turbulence in a stably stratified fluid. The Heisenberg eddy viscosity technique should in this case suffice to calculate a space-time averaged quantity like the global anisotropy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma

Using classical as well as ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations, we calculate the frequency-dependent shear viscosity of pure water and water-glycerol mixtures. In agreement with recent experiments, we find deviations from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Julius C. F. Schulz , Alexander Schlaich , Matthias Heyden , Roland R. Netz , Julian Kappler

Many measurements on soft condensed matter (e.g., biological and materials) systems track low-dimensional observables projected from the full system phase space as a function of time. Examples are dynamic structure factors, spectroscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alessio Lapolla , Jeremy C. Smith , Aljaž Godec

The flow of viscoelastic fluids in channels and pipes remain poorly understood, particularly at low Reynolds numbers. Here, we investigate the flow of polymeric solutions in straight channels using pressure measurements and particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Boyang Qin , Paul F. Salipante , Steven D. Hudson , Paulo E. Arratia

Consider the flow of a thin layer of non-Newtonian fluid over a solid surface. I model the case of a viscosity that depends nonlinearly on the shear-rate; power law fluids are an important example, but the analysis here is for general…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. J. Roberts

During motion from deep to shallow water, multiple equilibria may emerge, each with identical drag - a phenomenon that can be explained by a localised amplification of the wave drag near the shallow wave speed. The implication of this is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 GP Benham , R Bendimerad , M Benzaquen , C Clanet

This study explores the impact of wall slip on parameter estimation for integral-type non-linear viscoelastic models with time-strain separable memory functions, specifically examining high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and thermoplastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Halil Gevgilili , Dilhan M. Kalyon
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