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Pruning seeks to design lightweight architectures by removing redundant weights in overparameterized networks. Most of the existing techniques first remove structured sub-networks (filters, channels,...) and then fine-tune the resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Robin Dupont , Hichem Sahbi , Guillaume Michel

Recent advances in artificial intelligence have relied heavily on increasingly large neural networks, raising concerns about their computational and environmental costs. This paper investigates whether simpler, sparser networks can maintain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 C. Díaz-Faloh , R. Mulet

Network pruning techniques, including weight pruning and filter pruning, reveal that most state-of-the-art neural networks can be accelerated without a significant performance drop. This work focuses on filter pruning which enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Xuanyu He , Yu-I Yang , Ran Song , Jiachen Pu , Conggang Hu , Feijun Jiang , Wei Zhang , Huanghao Ding

Neural networks are increasingly used as surrogates in optimization problems to replace computationally expensive models. However, embedding ReLU neural networks in mathematical programs introduces significant computational challenges,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-03 Giacomo Lastrucci , Tanuj Karia , Victor Schulte , Dominik Bongartz , Artur M. Schweidtmann

The Strong Lottery Ticket Hypothesis (SLTH) posits that large, randomly initialized neural networks contain sparse subnetworks capable of approximating a target function at initialization without training, suggesting that pruning alone is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Davide Ferre' , Frédéric Giroire , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Emanuele Natale

Recent empirical works show that large deep neural networks are often highly redundant and one can find much smaller subnetworks without a significant drop of accuracy. However, most existing methods of network pruning are empirical and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Mao Ye , Chengyue Gong , Lizhen Nie , Denny Zhou , Adam Klivans , Qiang Liu

We show that the error of iteratively magnitude-pruned networks empirically follows a scaling law with interpretable coefficients that depend on the architecture and task. We functionally approximate the error of the pruned networks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Jonathan S. Rosenfeld , Jonathan Frankle , Michael Carbin , Nir Shavit

In this paper, we analyze two popular network compression techniques, i.e. filter pruning and low-rank decomposition, in a unified sense. By simply changing the way the sparsity regularization is enforced, filter pruning and low-rank…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Yawei Li , Shuhang Gu , Christoph Mayer , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Many networks in the brain are sparsely connected, and the brain eliminates synapses during development and learning. How could the brain decide which synapses to prune? In a recurrent network, determining the importance of a synapse…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-07-20 Eli Moore , Rishidev Chaudhuri

Neural network pruning techniques reduce the number of parameters without compromising predicting ability of a network. Many algorithms have been developed for pruning both over-parameterized fully-connected networks (FCNs) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Xin Qian , Diego Klabjan

Cells actively probe and respond to the stiffness of their surroundings. Since mechanosensory cells in connective tissue are surrounded by a disordered network of biopolymers, their in vivo mechanical environment can be extremely…

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) play a major role in image processing tasks like image classification, object detection, semantic segmentation. Very often CNN networks have from several to hundred stacked layers with several megabytes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Marcin Pietron , Maciej Wielgosz

Pruning large neural networks while maintaining their performance is often desirable due to the reduced space and time complexity. In existing methods, pruning is done within an iterative optimization procedure with either heuristically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Namhoon Lee , Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Philip H. S. Torr

When liquid droplets nucleate and grow in a polymer network, compressive stresses can significantly increase their internal pressure, reaching values that far exceed the Laplace pressure. When droplets have grown in a polymer network with a…

Biopolymer gels such as fibrin and collagen networks are known to develop tensile axial stress when subject to torsion. This negative normal stress is opposite to the classical Poynting effect observed for most elastic solids including…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mahsa Vahabi , Bart E. Vos , Henri C. G. de Cagny , Daniel Bonn , Gijsje H. Koenderink , F. C. MacKintosh

Experiments have long shown that a polymer network of covalent bonds commonly ruptures at a stress that is orders of magnitude lower than the strength of the covalent bonds. Here we investigate this large reduction in strength by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Shaswat Mohanty , Jose Blanchet , Zhigang Suo , Wei Cai

We present a filter pruning approach for deep model compression, using a multitask network. Our approach is based on learning a a pruner network to prune a pre-trained target network. The pruner is essentially a multitask deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Vinay Kumar Verma , Pravendra Singh , Vinay P. Namboodiri , Piyush Rai

Multiple polymer networks, such as double-network elastomers comprising a sacrificial and a matrix network, exhibit exceptional mechanical resilience, commonly attributed to the formation of an extended damage zone before a crack can grow.…

Pruning is a well-known mechanism for reducing the computational cost of deep convolutional networks. However, studies have shown the potential of pruning as a form of regularization, which reduces overfitting and improves generalization.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Artur Jordao , Helio Pedrini

Molecular-motor generated active stresses drive the cytoskeleton away from equilibrium, endowing it with tunable mechanical properties that are essential for diverse functions such as cell division and motility[1-5]. Designing analogous…