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Ultra-high intensity laser-plasma interactions can produce ultra-relativistic electrons via direct laser acceleration, assisted by quasi-static plasma magnetic and electric fields. These fields transversely confine electron motion and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 I-Lin Yeh , Kavin Tangtartharakul , Rohan Bhakta , Hongmei Tang , Louise Willingale , Alexey Arefiev

A long laser beam propagating through an underdense plasma produces a positively charged ion channel by expelling plasma electrons in the transverse direction. We consider the dynamics of a test electron in a resulting two-dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexey V. Arefiev , Vladimir N. Khudik , Marius Schollmeier

A laser-driven azimuthal plasma magnetic field is known to facilitate electron energy gain from the irradiating laser pulse. The enhancement is due to changes in the orientation between the laser electric field and electron velocity caused…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Tao Wang , Zheng Gong , Alexey Arefiev

Direct laser acceleration (DLA) enables energy transfer from an ultra-high-intensity laser to plasma electrons and underpins many laser-driven particle and radiation-source concepts. A laser-driven azimuthal plasma magnetic field is a key…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 R. Bhakta , I-L. Yeh , K. Tangtartharakul , L. Willingale , A. Arefiev

The manuscript deals with electron acceleration by a laser pulse in a plasma with a static uniform magnetic field $B_*$. The laser pulse propagates perpendicular to the magnetic field lines with the polarization chosen such that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 A. Arefiev , Z. Gong , A. P. L. Robinson

We examine the impact of several factors on electron acceleration by a laser pulse and the resulting electron energy gain. Specifically, we consider the role played by: 1) static longitudinal electric field; 2) static transverse electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. V. Arefiev , A. P. L. Robinson , V. N. Khudik

We have investigated the role that the transverse electric field of the laser plays in the acceleration of electrons in a laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA) operating in the quasi-blowout regime through particle-in-cell code simulations. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J L Shaw , F S Tsung , N Vafaei-Najafabadi , K A Marsh , N Lemos , W B Mori , C Joshi

Betatron oscillation is a commonly known phenomenon in laser or beam driven plasma wakefield accelerators. In the conventional model, the plasma wake provides a linear focusing force to a relativistic electron, and the electron oscillates…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Yulong Liu , Ming Zeng

An electron irradiated by a linearly polarized relativistic intensity laser pulse in a cylindrical plasma channel can gain significant energy from the pulse. The laser electric and magnetic fields drive electron oscillations in a plane…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. V. Arefiev , V. N. Khudik , A. P. L. Robinson , G. Shvets , L. Willingale

We present an analytical theory that reveals the importance of the longitudinal laser electric field in the resonant acceleration of relativistic electrons by the tightly confined laser beam. It is shown that this field always counterworks…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Tianhong Wang , Vladimir Khudik , Alexey Arefiev , Gennady Shvets

We demonstrate that electrons can be efficiently accelerated to high energy in spatially non-uniform, intense laser fields. Laser non-uniformities occur when a perfect plane wave reflects off a randomly perturbed surface. By solving for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Mark Sherlock

Laser wakefield acceleration of electrons usually offers an axisymmetry around the laser propagation axis. Thus, the accelerating electrons that are focused on axis often execute small transverse oscillations. In this Article, we propose a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Julien Ferri , Xavier Davoine

Relativistic laser pulses can accelerate electrons up to energies of several GeV during the interaction with gaseous targets through the direct laser acceleration (DLA) mechanism. While the electrons are accelerated to high energies, they…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Robert Babjak , Marija Vranic

We predict that electrons in an ion channel can gain ultra-relativistic energies by simultaneously interacting with a laser pulse and, counter-intuitively, with a decelerating electric field. The crucial role of the decelerating field is to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Vladimir Khudik , Xi Zhang , Gennady Shvets

A classical model of radiation reaction for the betatron oscillation of an electron in a plasma wakefield accelerator is presented. The maximum energy of the electron due to the longitudinal radiation reaction is found, and the betatron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Ming Zeng , Keita Seto

We investigate the effects of acceleration during non-linear electron-beam relaxation in magnetized plasma in the case of electron transport in solar flares. The evolution of electron distribution functions is computed using a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Karlicky , E. P. Kontar

The energy of the ions accelerated by an intense electromagnetic wave in the radiation pressure dominated regime can be greatly enhanced due to a transverse expansion of a thin target. The expansion decreases the number of accelerated ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. V. Bulanov , E. Yu. Echkina , T. Zh. Esirkepov , I. N. Inovenkov , M. Kando , F. Pegoraro , G. Korn

Direct laser acceleration has proven to be an efficient source of high-charge electron bunches and high brilliance X-rays. However, an analytical description of the acceleration in the interaction with varying plasma density targets is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Robert Babjak , Bertrand Martinez , Miroslav Krus , Marija Vranic

In the cavitation regime of plasma-based accelerators, a population of high-energy electrons tailing the driver can undergo betatron motion. The motion results in X-ray emission, but the brilliance and photon energy are limited by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 J. P. Palastro , D. Kaganovich , D. Gordon

We investigate the dynamics of a relativistic electron in a strongly nonlinear plasma wave in terms of classical mechanics by taking into account the action of the radiative reaction force. The two limiting cases are considered. In the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 I. Kostyukov , E. Nerush , A. Pukhov
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