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Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances LLMs by grounding generation in query-relevant external evidence. Beyond unstructured text corpora, Graph RAG integrates knowledge graphs into the retrieval pipeline, enabling LLMs to access…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Jinze Gu , Qinghua Mao , Xi Lin , Jun Wu

LLM-enabled applications are rapidly reshaping the software ecosystem by using large language models as core reasoning components for complex task execution. This paradigm shift, however, introduces fundamentally new reliability challenges…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Yedi Zhang , Haoyu Wang , Xianglin Yang , Jin Song Dong , Jun Sun

Security Analysts that work in a `Security Operations Center' (SoC) play a major role in ensuring the security of the organization. The amount of background knowledge they have about the evolving and new attacks makes a significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Aditya Pingle , Aritran Piplai , Sudip Mittal , Anupam Joshi , James Holt , Richard Zak

Finite State Machines (FSMs) play a critical role in implementing control logic for Systems-on-Chip (SoC). Traditionally, FSMs are implemented by hardware engineers through Verilog coding, which is often tedious and time-consuming.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Ziteng Hu , Yingjie Xia , Xiyuan Chen , Li Kuang

The increasing reliance on Large Language Models (LLMs) for health information seeking can pose severe risks due to the potential for misinformation and the complexity of these topics. This paper introduces KNOWNET a visualization system…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Youfu Yan , Yu Hou , Yongkang Xiao , Rui Zhang , Qianwen Wang

Understanding and characterizing the vulnerability of urban infrastructures, which refers to the engineering facilities essential for the regular running of cities and that exist naturally in the form of networks, is of great value to us.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Jinzhu Mao , Liu Cao , Chen Gao , Huandong Wang , Hangyu Fan , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

Open-source code is pervasive. In this setting, embedded vulnerabilities are spreading to downstream software at an alarming rate. While such vulnerabilities are generally identified and addressed rapidly, inconsistent maintenance policies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Xunzhu Tang , Zhenghan Chen , Kisub Kim , Haoye Tian , Saad Ezzini , Jacques Klein

Knowledge graphs in manufacturing and production aim to make production lines more efficient and flexible with higher quality output. This makes knowledge graphs attractive for companies to reach Industry 4.0 goals. However, existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Georg Buchgeher , David Gabauer , Jorge Martinez-Gil , Lisa Ehrlinger

The advancement in wireless communication technologies is becoming more demanding and pervasive. One of the fundamental parameters that limit the efficiency of the network are the security challenges. The communication network is vulnerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Misbah Shafi , Rakesh Kumar Jha , Sanjeev Jain

I will present a way to implement graph algorithms which is different from traditional methods. This work was motivated by the belief that some ideas from software engineering should be applied to graph algorithms. Re-usability of software…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-03-24 Marco Nissen

Techniques for verifying or invalidating the security of computer systems have come a long way in recent years. Extremely sophisticated tools are available to specify and formally verify the behavior of a system and, at the same time,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Matteo Busi , Riccardo Focardi , Flaminia Luccio

Malware analysis techniques are divided into static and dynamic analysis. Both techniques can be bypassed by circumvention techniques such as obfuscation. In a series of works, the authors have promoted the use of symbolic executions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Charles-Henry Bertrand Van Ouytsel , Axel Legay

The identification of vulnerabilities is a continuous challenge in software projects. This is due to the evolution of methods that attackers employ as well as the constant updates to the software, which reveal additional issues. As a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Irdin Pekaric , Michael Felderer , Philipp Steinmüller

Computer-based systems have solved several domain problems, including industrial, military, education, and wearable. Nevertheless, such arrangements need high-quality software to guarantee security and safety as both are mandatory for…

Despite significant advancement in technology, communication and computational failures are still prevalent in safety-critical engineering applications. Often, networked control systems experience packet dropouts, leading to open-loop…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-05 Marc Seidel , Mahathi Anand , Frank Allgöwer

Large language models (LLMs) are widely used, but they often generate subtle factual errors, especially in long-form text. These errors are fatal in some specialized domains such as medicine. Existing fact-checking with grounding documents…

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are a major asset for companies thanks to their great flexibility in data representation and their numerous applications, e.g., vocabulary sharing, Q/A or recommendation systems. To build a KG it is a common practice…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Lucas Jarnac , Yoan Chabot , Miguel Couceiro

Logging code plays an important role in software systems by recording key events and behaviors, which are essential for debugging and monitoring. However, insecure logging practices can inadvertently expose sensitive information or enable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 He Yang Yuan , Xin Wang , Kundi Yao , An Ran Chen , Zishuo Ding , Zhenhao Li

Knowledge about the software used in scientific investigations is necessary for different reasons, including provenance of the results, measuring software impact to attribute developers, and bibliometric software citation analysis in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 David Schindler , Benjamin Zapilko , Frank Krüger

One of the most significant challenges in the field of software code auditing is the presence of vulnerabilities in software source code. Every year, more and more software flaws are discovered, either internally in proprietary code or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Mst Shapna Akter , Hossain Shahriar , Juan Rodriguez Cardenas , Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed , Alfredo Cuzzocrea
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