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Generation IV (Gen-IV) nuclear power plants are envisioned to replace the current reactor fleet, bringing improvements in performance, safety, reliability, and sustainability. However, large cost investments currently inhibit the deployment…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-02 Jasmin Y. Lim , Dimitrios Pylorof , Humberto E. Garcia , Karthik Duraisamy

The rise of the industrial metaverse has brought digital twins (DTs) to the forefront. Blockchain-powered non-fungible tokens (NFTs) offer a decentralized approach to creating and owning these cloneable DTs. However, the potential for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Ravi Prakash , Tony Thomas

This paper has proposed an easily replicable and novel approach for developing a Digital Twin (DT) system for industrial robots in intelligent manufacturing applications. Our framework enables effective communication via Robot Web Service…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Tianyi Xiang , Borui Li , Xin Pan , Quan Zhang

We present methods and applications for the development of digital twins (DT) for urban traffic management. While the majority of studies on the DT focus on its ``eyes," which is the emerging sensing and perception like object detection and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-05 Yongjie Fu , Mehmet K. Turkcan , Mahshid Ghasemi , Zhaobin Mo , Chengbo Zang , Abhishek Adhikari , Zoran Kostic , Gil Zussman , Xuan Di

The concept of a digital twin (DT) plays a pivotal role in the ongoing digital transformation and has achieved significant strides for various wireless applications in recent years. In particular, the field of autonomous vehicles is a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Kui Wang , Tao Yu , Zongdian Li , Kei Sakaguchi , Omar Hashash , Walid Saad

The advancement of smart grid technologies necessitates the integration of cutting-edge computational methods to enhance predictive energy optimization. This study proposes a multi-faceted approach by incorporating (1) Deep Reinforcement…

In the context of Industry 4.0, the physical and digital worlds are closely connected, and robots are widely used to achieve system automation. Digital twin solutions have contributed significantly to the growth of Industry 4.0. Combining…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Lin Xie , Hanyi Li

The Digital Twins offer promising solutions for smart grid challenges related to the optimal operation, management, and control of energy assets, for safe and reliable distribution of energy. These challenges are more pressing nowadays than…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-19 Tudor Cioara , Ionut Anghel , Marcel Antal , Ioan Salomie , Claudia Antal , Arcas Gabriel Ioan

We articulate the design imperatives for machine-learning based digital twins for nonlinear dynamical systems subject to external driving, which can be used to monitor the ``health'' of the target system and anticipate its future collapse.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Ling-Wei Kong , Yang Weng , Bryan Glaz , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

Reinforcement Learning (RL) or Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is a powerful approach to solving Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) when the model of the environment is not known a priori. However, RL models are still faced with challenges…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Kabirat Olayemi , Mien Van , Luke Maguire , Sean McLoone

The proliferation of electronic devices has greatly transformed every aspect of human life, such as communication, healthcare, transportation, and energy. Unfortunately, the global electronics supply chain is vulnerable to various attacks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Blessing Airehenbuwa , Touseef Hasan , Souvika Sarkar , Ujjwal Guin

We introduce a novel digital twin framework for predictive maintenance of long-term physical systems. Using monitoring tire health as an application, we show how the digital twin framework can be used to enhance automotive safety and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Vispi Karkaria , Jie Chen , Christopher Luey , Chase Siuta , Damien Lim , Robert Radulescu , Wei Chen

Digital twins (DTs) enable powerful predictive analytics, but persistent discrepancies between simulations and real systems--known as the reality gap--undermine their reliability. Coined in robotics, the term now applies to DTs, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Sizhe Ma , Katherine A. Flanigan , Mario Bergés

Multi-robot systems are emerging as a promising solution to the growing demand for productivity, safety, and adaptability across industrial sectors. However, effectively coordinating multiple robots in dynamic and uncertain environments,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Min Deng , Bo Fu , Lingyao Li , Xi Wang

Digital twins (DT) have received significant attention due to their numerous benefits, such as real-time data analytics and cost reduction in production. DT serves as a fundamental component of many applications, encompassing smart…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Chen Chen , Zihan Jia , Ze Wang , Lin Cui , Fung Po Tso

With the rapid development and extensive deployment of the fifth-generation wireless system (5G), it has achieved ubiquitous high-speed connectivity and improved overall communication performance. Additionally, as one of the promising…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Guanjie Li , Tom H. Luan , Chengzhe Lai , Jinkai Zheng , Rongxing Lu

Digital Twins (DTs) are increasingly used as autonomous decision-makers in complex socio-technical systems. However, their mathematically optimal decisions often diverge from human expectations, revealing a persistent mismatch between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Daniele Masti , Francesco Basciani , Arianna Fedeli , Girgio Gnecco , Francesco Smarra

Ports are striving for innovative technological solutions to cope with the ever-increasing growth of transport, while at the same time improving their environmental footprint. An emerging technology that has the potential to substantially…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Robert Klar , Anna Fredriksson , Vangelis Angelakis

Complex systems are not entirely decomposable, hence interdependences arise at the interfaces in complex projects. When changes occur, significant risks arise at these interfaces as it is hard to identify, manage and visualise the systemic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-03 Jennifer Whyte , Ranjith Soman , Rafael Sacks , Neda Mohammadi , Nader Naderpajouh , Wei-Ting Hong , Ghang Lee

With rapid digitization and digitalization, drawing a fine line between the digital and the physical world has become nearly impossible. It has become essential more than ever to integrate all spheres of life into a single Digital Thread to…