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This paper addresses the challenge of synthesizing safety-critical controllers for high-order nonlinear systems, where constructing valid Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) remains computationally intractable. Leveraging layered control, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Jixian Liu , Enrique Mallada

We show that the existence of a strictly compatible pair of control Lyapunov and control barrier functions is equivalent to the existence of a single smooth Lyapunov function that certifies both asymptotic stability and safety. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-23 Thanin Quartz , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Jun Liu

Constructing a control invariant set with an appropriate shape that fits within a given state constraint is a fundamental problem in safety-critical control but is known to be difficult, especially for large or complex spaces. This paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Inkyu Jang , H. Jin Kim

In this paper, we consider the use of barrier function-based approaches for the safe control problem in stochastic systems. With the presence of stochastic uncertainties, a myopic controller that ensures safe probability in infinitesimal…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-04 Zhuoyuan Wang , Haoming Jing , Christian Kurniawan , Albert Chern , Yorie Nakahira

Control barrier functions (CBFs) play a critical role in the design of safe optimization-based controllers for control-affine systems. Given a CBF associated with a desired ``safe'' set, the typical approach consists in embedding CBF-based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 Yiting Chen , Pol Mestres , Jorge Cortes , Emiliano Dall'Anese

Path-tracking control of self-driving vehicles can benefit from deep learning for tackling longstanding challenges such as nonlinearity and uncertainty. However, deep neural controllers lack safety guarantees, restricting their practical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Zhizhen Qin , Tsui-Wei Weng , Sicun Gao

Safety control of dynamical systems using barrier functions relies on knowing the full state information. This paper introduces a novel approach for safety control in uncertain MIMO systems with partial state information. The proposed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Binghan He , Takashi Tanaka

Designing safe controllers is crucial and notoriously challenging for input-constrained safety-critical control systems. Backup control barrier functions offer an approach for the construction of safe controllers online by considering the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 David E. J. van Wijk , Ersin Das , Anil Alan , Samuel Coogan , Tamas G. Molnar , Joel W. Burdick , Manoranjan Majji , Kerianne L. Hobbs

Set invariance techniques such as control barrier functions (CBFs) can be used to enforce time-varying constraints such as keeping a safe distance from dynamic objects. However, existing methods for enforcing time-varying constraints often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yitaek Kim , Christoffer Sloth

Adaptive Control Lyapunov Functions (aCLFs) were introduced 20 years ago, and provided a Lyapunov-based methodology for stabilizing systems with parameter uncertainty. The goal of this paper is to revisit this classic formulation in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Andrew J. Taylor , Aaron D. Ames

In this paper, we consider the problem of verifying safety constraint satisfaction for single-input single-output systems with uncertain transfer function coefficients. We propose a new type of barrier function based on a vector norm. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-04 Binghan He , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

Control barrier functions (CBFs) are a powerful tool for the constrained control of nonlinear systems; however, the majority of results in the literature focus on systems subject to a single CBF constraint, making it challenging to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 Max H. Cohen , Eugene Lavretsky , Aaron D. Ames

Measurements and state estimates are often imperfect in control practice, posing challenges for safety-critical applications, where safety guarantees rely on accurate state information. In the presence of estimation errors, several prior…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Ersin Das , Rahal Nanayakkara , Xiao Tan , Ryan M. Bena , Joel W. Burdick , Paulo Tabuada , Aaron D. Ames

Until recently, the concept of soft robot safety was an informal notion, often attributed solely to the fact that soft robots are less likely to damage their operating environment than rigid robots. As the field moves toward feedback…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Nicholas Pagliocca , Behrad Koohbor , Mitja Trkov

This paper addresses the problem of risk-aware fixed-time stabilization of a class of uncertain, output-feedback nonlinear systems modeled via stochastic differential equations. First, novel classes of certificate functions, namely…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-01 Mitchell Black , Georgios Fainekos , Bardh Hoxha , Dimitra Panagou

Almost sure reachability refers to the property of a stochastic system whereby, from any initial condition, the system state reaches a given target set with probability one. In this paper, we study the problem of certifying almost sure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Arash Bahari Kordabad , Rupak Majumdar , Harshit Jitendra Motwani , Sadegh Soudjani

This paper presents a time-varying soft-maximum composite control barrier function (CBF) that can be used to ensure safety in an a priori unknown environment, where local perception information regarding the safe set is periodically…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Amirsaeid Safari , Jesse B. Hoagg

This paper presents a method for the simultaneous synthesis of a barrier certificate and a safe controller for discrete-time nonlinear stochastic systems. Our approach, based on piecewise stochastic control barrier functions, reduces the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Rayan Mazouz , Luca Laurenti , Morteza Lahijanian

Control Barrier Functions offer safety certificates by dictating controllers that enforce safety constraints. However, their response depends on the classK function that is used to restrict the rate of change of the value of the barrier…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-25 Hardik Parwana , Dimitra Panagou

Obtaining control barrier functions (CBFs) with large safe sets for complex nonlinear systems and constraints is a challenging task. Predictive CBFs address this issue by using an online finite-horizon optimal control problem that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-27 Kanghui He , Anil Alan , Shengling Shi , Ton van den Boom , Bart De Schutter