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相关论文: Equivalence of EFTs and Time-Like Extra Dimensions

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We consider a five-dimensional theory with a scalar field non-minimally-coupled to gravity, and we look for novel black-string solutions in the bulk. By appropriately choosing the non-minimal coupling function of the scalar field, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Theodoros Nakas , Nikolaos Pappas , Panagiota Kanti

Exact and explicit string solutions in de Sitter spacetime are found. (Here, the string equations reduce to a sinh-Gordon model). A new feature without flat spacetime analogy appears: starting with a single world-sheet, several (here two)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , A. V. Mikhailov , N. Sanchez

We elaborate on a recent study of a model of supersymmetry breaking we proposed recently, in the presence of a tunable positive cosmological constant, based on a gauged shift symmetry of a string modulus, external to the Standard Model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ignatios Antoniadis , Rob Knoops

Various attempts to go beyond the theory of General Relativity start from the assumption that spacetime is not a 4-dimensional but rather a higher-dimensional manifold. Among others, braneworld scenarios postulate that the spacetime we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Ivana Stojiljković , Dušan Đorđević , Aleksandra Gočanin , Dragoljub Gočanin

In this short note, five-dimensional brane world models with dS_{4} metric on the branes are discussed. The explicit coordinate transformations, which show the equivalence between the bulk metric of these brane world models and the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We consider an Einstein-Yang-Mills Lagrangian in a five dimensional space-time including a cosmological constant. Assuming all fields to be independent of the extra coordinate, a dimensional reduction leads to an effective (3+1)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Betti Hartmann , Yves Brihaye , Bruno Bertrand

We study the propagation of gravitons within 5-D supersymmetric braneworld models with a bulk scalar field. The setup considered here consists of a 5-D bulk spacetime bounded by two 4-D branes localized at the fixed points of an $S^1/Z_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Gonzalo A. Palma

We consider two classes of backgrounds of Type IIB supergravity obtained by wrapping D5-branes on a two-cycle inside the conifold. The field theory dual exhibits confinement and, in addition, a region in which the dynamics is walking, at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Anton F. Faedo , Maurizio Piai , Daniel Schofield

In SO(32) heterotic string theory, the space-time at the core of N coincident NS-fivebranes is an infinite throat, R x S^3. As shown by Witten, the throat signals a singularity in the usual heterotic string conformal field theory and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Clifford V. Johnson

Reduction from a higher-dimensional to a lower-dimensional field theory can display special features when the zero-level ground state has nontrivial dependence on the reduction coordinates. In particular, a delayed `covert' form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 C. W. Erickson , A. D. Harrold , Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

We consider the space-like D$p$ brane solutions of type II string theories having isometries ISO$(p+1)$ $\times$ SO$(8-p,1)$. These are asymptotically flat solutions or in other words, the metrics become flat at the time scale $\tau \gg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kuntal Nayek , Shibaji Roy

Asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes with Poincare invariance along the boundary can describe, via the AdS/CFT correspondence, either relevant deformations of a conformal field theory or non-conformal vacuum states. I consider examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser

Following hep-th/0412336 we use the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E11 and its vector representation to construct brane dynamics. The brane moves through a spacetime which arises in the non-linear realisation from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Peter West

We study umbilically synchronized space-times $M$ that have vanishing electric part of the Weyl tensor and show that (i) If $dim(M) = 4$, then $M$ is conformally flat, (ii) If $dim(M) > 4$, $M$ is conformally flat if and only if the spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Ramesh Sharma

We consider the dynamics of a classical charge in flat spacetime of six dimensions. The mass shell relation of a free charge admits nonlinear oscillations. Having analyzed the problem of on eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Faraday tensor, we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Yurij Yaremko

It was recently shown how to break supersymmetry in certain $AdS_3$ spaces, without destabilizing the background, by using a ``double trace'' deformation which localizes on the boundary of space-time. By viewing spatial sections of $AdS_3$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Micha Berkooz

We study the instanton effective action in deformed four-dimensional N=2 and N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) theories. These deformed gauge theories are defined on the D-brane world-volume in the presence of constant, self-dual Ramond-Ramond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-21 Shin Sasaki , Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima

It has been recently argued that inserting a probe anti-D3-brane in a flux background breaks supersymmetry spontaneously instead of explicitly, as previously thought. In this paper we argue that such spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Keshav Dasgupta , Maxim Emelin , Evan McDonough

We analyze a recently proposed supersymmetry breaking mass deformation of the $E_1$ superconformal fixed point in five dimensions which, at weak gauge coupling, leads to pure $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills and which was conjectured to lead to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Matteo Bertolini , Francesco Mignosa

We consider a four-fermion theory as a simple model of dynamical symmetry breaking in flat space with non-trivial topology, motivated from recent studies in similar considerations in curved space. The phase structure is investigated, by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Ken-ichi Ishikawa , Tomohiro Inagaki , Kenji Fukazawa , Kezuhiro Yamamoto