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This paper develops the preconditioning technique as a method to address the accuracy issue caused by ill-conditioning. Given a preconditioner $M$ for an ill-conditioned linear system $Ax=b$, we show that, if the inverse of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Qiang Ye

We propose an interior point method (IPM) for solving semidefinite programming problems (SDPs). The standard interior point algorithms used to solve SDPs work in the space of positive semidefinite matrices. Contrary to that the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-18 Felix Kirschner , Etienne de Klerk

This work proposes a model-reduction approach for the material point method on nonlinear manifolds. Our technique approximates the $\textit{kinematics}$ by approximating the deformation map using an implicit neural representation that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Peter Yichen Chen , Maurizio M. Chiaramonte , Eitan Grinspun , Kevin Carlberg

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), which is the approximation of a data matrix as the product of two nonnegative matrices, is a key issue in machine learning and data analysis. One approach to NMF is to formulate the problem as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-02 Hideaki Iiduka , Shizuka Nishino

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a linear dimensionality reduction technique for nonnegative data, with applications such as hyperspectral unmixing and topic modeling. NMF is a difficult problem in general (NP-hard), and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Junjun Pan , Valentin Leplat , Michael Ng , Nicolas Gillis

In this paper, we propose a uniform semismooth Newton-based algorithmic framework called SSNCVX for solving a broad class of convex composite optimization problems. By exploiting the augmented Lagrangian duality, we reformulate the original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-16 Zhanwang Deng , Tao Wei , Jirui Ma , Zaiwen Wen

In this paper, we consider the infinite-dimensional integration problem on weighted reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces with norms induced by an underlying function space decomposition of ANOVA-type. The weights model the relative importance…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Jan Baldeaux , Michael Gnewuch

The Nystr\"{o}m method is routinely used for out-of-sample extension of kernel matrices. We describe how this method can be applied to find the singular value decomposition (SVD) of general matrices and the eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-05-02 Arik Nemtsov , Amir Averbuch , Alon Schclar

This paper considers a class of constrained convex stochastic composite optimization problems whose objective function is given by the summation of a differentiable convex component, together with a nonsmooth but convex component. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-14 Ruyu Wang , Chao Zhang , Lichun Wang , Yuanhai Shao

The combination of reduced basis and collocation methods enables efficient and accurate evaluation of the solutions to parameterized PDEs. In this paper, we study the stochastic collocation methods that can be combined with reduced basis…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Heyrim Cho , Howard C. Elman

Recently, fully-connected and convolutional neural networks have been trained to achieve state-of-the-art performance on a wide variety of tasks such as speech recognition, image classification, natural language processing, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Yichuan Tang

We propose a novel preconditioned inexact primal-dual interior point method for constrained convex quadratic programming problems. The algorithm we describe invokes the preconditioned conjugate gradient method on a new reduced Schur…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Samah Karim , Edgar Solomonik

Modeling open hole failure of composites is a complex task, consisting in a highly nonlinear response with interacting failure modes. Numerical modeling of this phenomenon has traditionally been based on the finite element method, but…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Giorgio Tosti Balducci , Boyang Chen , Matthias Möller , Marc Gerritsma , Roeland De Breuker

High-order parametric models that include terms for feature interactions are applied to various data mining tasks, where ground truth depends on interactions of features. However, with sparse data, the high- dimensional parameters for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Ruocheng Guo , Hamidreza Alvari , Paulo Shakarian

Motivated by some applications in signal processing and machine learning, we consider two convex optimization problems where, given a cone $K$, a norm $\|\cdot\|$ and a smooth convex function $f$, we want either 1) to minimize the norm over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-29 Zaid Harchaoui , Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski

Factor Analysis is an effective way of dimensionality reduction achieved by revealing the low-rank plus sparse structure of the data covariance matrix. The corresponding model identification task is often formulated as an optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-03 Linyang Wang , Wanquan Liu , Bin Zhu

Tackling pattern recognition problems in areas such as computer vision, bioinformatics, speech or text recognition is often done best by taking into account task-specific statistical relations between output variables. In structured…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-14 Rein Houthooft , Filip De Turck

Kernel-free quadratic surface support vector machines (QSVM) have recently gained traction due to their flexibility in modeling nonlinear decision boundaries without relying on kernel functions. However, the introduction of a full quadratic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Ahmad Mousavi , Ramin Zandvakili , Zheming Gao

We address the problem of model selection for Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification. For fixed functional form of the kernel, model selection amounts to tuning kernel parameters and the slack penalty coefficient $C$. We begin by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl Gold , Peter Sollich

The Virtual Element Method (VEM) is a new family of numerical methods for the approximation of partial differential equations, where the geometry of the polytopal mesh elements can be very general. The aim of this article is to extend the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Tommaso Bevilacqua , Simone Scacchi