中文
相关论文

相关论文: Exploring the Interplay of Left Coronary Tree Anat…

200 篇论文

Coronary anatomy governs local haemodynamics associated with atherosclerotic development, progression and ultimately adverse clinical outcomes. However, lack of large sample size studies and methods to link adverse haemodynamics to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 R. Gharleghi , M. Zhang , C. Shen , M. Webster , C. Ellis , S. Beier

The role of Helical Flow (HF) in human coronary arteries remains uncertain, yet its understanding promises unprecedented insights into atherosclerotic processes. In this study, we investigated the effects of HF and key haemodynamic…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Chi Shen , Mingzi Zhang , Hamed Keramati , Diogo Almeida , Susann Beier

Coronary artery stenosis, characterized by the narrowing of the lumen, significantly affects blood flow and contributes to the progression of cardiovascular diseases. This study investigates the hemodynamics of coronary artery models with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Ayodele Oyejide , Oluwatosin Abodunrin , Ebenezer Ige , Adetokunbo Awonusi

In computational modelling of coronary haemodynamics, imposing patient-specific flow conditions is paramount, yet often impractical due to resource and time constraints, limiting the ability to perform a large number of simulations…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Mingzi Zhang , Hamed Keramati , Ramtin Gharleghi , Susann Beier

Atherosclerosis is a disease caused due to formation of plaque into the artery. Increase in plaque affects the wall shear stress. The present study is performed to calculate wall shear stress in different geometries of stenosed carotid…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Ruchika Bhatia , Sharda Vashisth , Renu Saini

Atherosclerosis is a state wherein plaque (fat, cholesterol, and different substances) develops inside the veins that in the end prompts carotid artery stenosis which is a phase of narrowing in the huge courses situated on either side of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Nihal Ahmed , Ashfaq Ahmed , Sakan Binte Imran

Studies have shown marked sex disparities in Coronary Artery Diseases (CAD) epidemiology, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We explored sex disparities in the coronary anatomy and the resulting haemodynamics in patients with…

Detection of non-calcified plaques in the coronary tree is a challenging problem due to the nature of comprising substances. Hard plaques are easily discernible in CTA data cloud due to apparent bright behaviour, therefore many approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Muhammad Moazzam Jawaid

Atherosclerotic lesions within carotid and cerebral vessels are likely to influence hemodynamics and manifest into vascular pathologies, including Alzheimers Disease and ischemic stroke. Hemodynamics are influenced by changes in luminal…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-03-24 Jennifer Buoncore , Alexis Sobecki , Brian Lee Beatty

Hemodynamic parameters are often estimated assuming a constant Newtonian viscosity, even though blood exhibits shear-thinning behavior. This article investigates the influence of blood rheology and hematocrit (Hct) percentage on the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Hernán Mella , Felipe Galarce , Tetsuro Sekine , Julio Sotelo , Ernesto Castillo

The aortic valve is a three-leaflet passive structure that, driven by pressure differences between the left ventricle and the aorta, opens and closes during the heartbeat to ensure the correct stream direction and flow rate. In elderly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Francesco Viola , Valentina Meschini , Roberto Verzicco

The development and progression of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are related to complex flow patterns and wall-shear-driven mechanobiological stimuli, yet the quantitative relationship between aneurysmal geometry and hemodynamics remains…

We propose a hemodynamic reduced-order model bridging macroscopic and meso-scopic blood flow circulation scales from arteries to capillaries. In silico tree like vascular geometries, mathematically described by graphs, are synthetically…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Olivier Adjoua , Stéphanie Pitre-Champagnat , Didier Lucor

Strokes are still one of the leading causes for death after heart diseases and cancer in all over the world. Most strokes happen because an artery that carries blood uphill from the heart to the head gets clogged. Most of the time, as with…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-02-03 Nurullah Arslan , Kazim Besirli , Gurcan Comert , Omer F Beyca

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies of left atrial flows have reached a sophisticated level, e.g., revealing plausible relationships between hemodynamics and stresses with atrial fibrillation. However, little focus has been on…

Atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory cardiovascular disease, leads to arterial constriction caused by the accumulation of lipids, cholesterol, and various substances within artery walls. Such plaque can rupture, resulting in a blood clot…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-08-07 Ruchira Ray , Bibaswan Dey

The traditional view is that low shear stress of blood flow accelerates atherosclerosis. How does a low shear stress damage the vessel or aggravate atherosclerosis? It is a puzzling question. Furthermore, shear stress of veins is similar to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-01-22 Xinggang Wang , Junbo Ge

Pulsatile flow through compressed or defective blood vessels is a topic of fundamental importance in hemodynamics, particularly in cardiovascular research. This study examines flow dynamics within a tube with a bipolar cross section,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Doyeol , Ahn

In-stent restenosis (ISR) after percutaneous coronary intervention is a multi-factorial process. Specific morphological lesion characteristics were observed to contribute to the occurrence of ISR. Local mechanical factors, such as stresses…

Background and Objective: The role of red blood cell dynamics is emphasised in certain cardiovascular diseases, and thus needs to be closely studied. A multiphase model of blood flow allows the resolution of locally varying density of red…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Konstantinos G. Lyras , Jack Lee
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›