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Kernel methods have achieved very good performance on large scale regression and classification problems, by using the Nystr\"om method and preconditioning techniques. The Nystr\"om approximation -- based on a subset of landmarks -- gives a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Michaël Fanuel , Joachim Schreurs , Johan A. K. Suykens

An algorithm for approximating the p-Wasserstein distance between histograms defined on unstructured discrete grids is presented. It is based on the computation of a barycenter constrained to be supported on a low dimensional subspace,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Nicolas Papadakis

We study Semidefinite Programming, \SDPc relaxations for Sensor Network Localization, \SNLc with anchors and with noisy distance information. The main point of the paper is to view \SNL as a (nearest) Euclidean Distance Matrix, \EDM,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yichuan Ding , Nathan Krislock , Jiawei Qian , Henry Wolkowicz

With the recent development of technology, wireless sensor networks (WSN) are becoming an important part of many applications. Knowing the exact location of each sensor in the network is very important issue. Therefore, the localization…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Biljana Risteska Stojkoska , Vesna Kirandziska

In this work we introduce Natural Segmentation and Matching (NSM), an algorithm for reliable localization, using laser, in both urban and natural environments. Current state-of-the-art global approaches do not generalize well to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Georgi Tinchev , Simona Nobili , Maurice Fallon

In this report, a novel efficient algorithm for recovery of jointly sparse signals (sparse matrix) from multiple incomplete measurements has been presented, in particular, the NESTA-based MMV optimization method. In a nutshell, the jointly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-21 Lianlin Li , Fang Li

This paper studies a coordinate alignment problem for cooperative mobile sensor network localization with range-based measurements. The network consists of target nodes, each of which has only access position information in a local fixed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Keyou You , Qizhu Chen , Pei Xie , Shiji Song

Kernel mean embeddings are a powerful tool to represent probability distributions over arbitrary spaces as single points in a Hilbert space. Yet, the cost of computing and storing such embeddings prohibits their direct use in large-scale…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 Antoine Chatalic , Nicolas Schreuder , Alessandro Rudi , Lorenzo Rosasco

Localization in a battlefield environment is increasingly challenging as GPS connectivity is often denied or unreliable, and physical deployment of anchor nodes across wireless networks for localization can be difficult in hostile…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Ganesh Sapkota , Sanjay Madria

We consider the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from its clipped observations. Clipping is conceivable in many scientific areas that obstructs statistical analyses. On the other hand, matrix completion (MC) methods can recover a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Takeshi Teshima , Miao Xu , Issei Sato , Masashi Sugiyama

Several real-world and abstract structures and systems are characterized by marked hierarchy to the point of being expressed as trees. Because the study of these entities often involves sampling (or discovering) the tree nodes in a specific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

Low-rank matrices play a fundamental role in modeling and computational methods for signal processing and machine learning. In many applications where low-rank matrices arise, these matrices cannot be fully sampled or directly observed, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Mark A. Davenport , Justin Romberg

Recent work has focused on combining kernel methods and deep learning to exploit the best of the two approaches. Here, we introduce a new architecture of neural networks in which we replace the top dense layers of standard convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Luc Giffon , Stéphane Ayache , Thierry Artières , Hachem Kadri

In this paper, we study anchor selection for range-based localization under unknown-but-bounded measurement errors. We start from the convex localization set $\X=\Xd\cap\Hset$ recently introduced in \cite{CalafioreSIAM}, where $\Xd$ is a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Giuseppe C. Calafiore

In this paper we study the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a number of random linear measurements that are corrupted by outliers taking arbitrary values. We consider a nonsmooth nonconvex formulation of the problem, in which we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Xiao Li , Zhihui Zhu , Anthony Man-Cho So , Rene Vidal

We consider sketching algorithms which first quickly compress data by multiplication with a random sketch matrix, and then apply the sketch to quickly solve an optimization problem, e.g., low rank approximation. In the learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Simin Liu , Tianrui Liu , Ali Vakilian , Yulin Wan , David P. Woodruff

A distance matrix $A \in \mathbb R^{n \times m}$ represents all pairwise distances, $A_{ij}=\mathrm{d}(x_i,y_j)$, between two point sets $x_1,...,x_n$ and $y_1,...,y_m$ in an arbitrary metric space $(\mathcal Z, \mathrm{d})$. Such matrices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Piotr Indyk , Ali Vakilian , Tal Wagner , David Woodruff

The task of estimating a matrix given a sample of observed entries is known as the \emph{matrix completion problem}. Most works on matrix completion have focused on recovering an unknown real-valued low-rank matrix from a random sample of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-27 Olga Klopp , Jean Lafond , Eric Moulines , Joseph Salmon

Nowadays, modern electron microscopes deliver images at atomic scale. The precise atomic structure encodes information about material properties. Thus, an important ingredient in the image analysis is to locate the centers of the atoms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Benjamin Berkels , Benedikt Wirth

This paper considers the problem of recovering an unknown sparse p\times p matrix X from an m\times m matrix Y=AXB^T, where A and B are known m \times p matrices with m << p. The main result shows that there exist constructions of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-27 Gautam Dasarathy , Parikshit Shah , Badri Narayan Bhaskar , Robert Nowak