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General relativity reproduces main current cosmological observations, assuming the validity of cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) at all scales and epochs. However, CDDR is poorly tested in the redshift interval between the farthest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Xiaogang Zheng , Kai Liao , Marek Biesiada , Shuo Cao , Tong-Hua Liu , Zong-Hong Zhu

The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) is a fundamental assumption in cosmological studies. Given the redshift $z$, it relates luminosity distance $D^L$ with angular diameter distance $D^A$ through $(1+z)^2D^A/D^L\equiv1$. Many efforts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Kai Liao

A validation of the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) is crucial because any observational departure from it could be a signal of new physics. In this work, we explore the potentialities of luminosity distance data from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Xiangyun Fu , Lu Zhou , Jun Chen

Under very general assumptions of metric theory of spacetime, photons traveling along null geodesics and photon number conservation, two observable concepts of cosmic distance, i.e. the angular diameter and the luminosity distances are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Kai Liao , Zhengxiang Li , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Xiaogang Zheng , Zong-Hong Zhu

Two types of distance measurement are important in cosmological observations, the angular diameter distance $d_A$ and the luminosity distance $d_L$. In the present work, we carried out an assessment of the theoretical relation between these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Purba Mukherjee , Ankan Mukherjee

The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) has been test through several astronomical observations in the last years. This relation establishes a simple equation relating the angular diameter ($D_A$) and luminosity ($D_L$) distances at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Tao Yang , R. F. L. Holanda , Bin Hu

The Cosmic Distance Duality Relation (CDDR) is a basic relation of standard cosmology. This work tests the CDDR and cosmic transparency using angular diameter distances from DESI DR2, luminosity distances from Pantheon+, and direct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Xuwei Zhang , Xiaofeng Yang , Yunliang Ren , Shuangnan Chen , Yangjun Shi , Cheng Cheng , Xiaolong He

The Cosmic Distance Duality Relation (CDDR) connects the angular diameter distance ($d_A$) and the luminosity distance ($d_L$) at a given redshift. This fundamental relation holds in any metric theory of gravity, provided that photon number…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Brijesh Kanodia , Ujjwal Upadhyay , Yashi Tiwari

We test the validity of the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) by combining angular diameter distance and luminosity distance measurements from recent cosmological observations. For the angular diameter distance, we use data from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Felipe Avila , Fernanda Oliveira , Camila Franco , Maria Lopes , Rodrigo Holanda , Rafael C. Nunes , Armando Bernui

We study the validity of cosmic distance duality relation between angular diameter and luminosity distances. To test this duality relation we use the latest Union2 Supernovae Type Ia (SNe Ia) data for estimating the luminosity distance. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan , Deepak Jain

The distance-duality relation (DDR) between the luminosity distance $D_L$ and the angular diameter distance $D_A$ is viewed as a powerful tool for testing for the opacity of the Universe, being independent of any cosmological model. It was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Vaclav Vavrycuk , Pavel Kroupa

A distance-deviation consistency and model-independent method to test the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) is provided. The method is worth attention on two aspects: firstly, a distance-deviation consistency method is used to pair…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 C. C. Zhou , J. Hu , M. C. LI , X. Zhang , G. W. Fang

The cosmic distance duality relation (DDR), which links the angular diameter distance and the luminosity distance, is a cornerstone in modern cosmology. Any deviation from DDR may indicate new physics beyond the standard cosmological model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin , Ying Wu

The cosmological luminosity-distance can be measured from gravitational wave (GW) standard sirens, free of astronomical distance ladders and the associated systematics. However, it may still contain systematics arising from various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Pengjie Zhang , Hai Yu

We present a model independent method to test the consistency between cosmological measurements of distance and age, assuming the distance duality relation. We use type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations, and observational Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan , Deepak Jain

In this paper, we perform a cosmological model-independent test of the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) in terms of the ratio of angular diameter distance (ADD) $D=D_{\rm A}^{\rm sl}/D_{\rm A}^{\,\rm s}$ from strong gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Xiangyun Fu , Pengcheng Li

A major recent evelopment in observational cosmology has been an accurate measurement of the luminosity distance-redshift relation out to redshifts z=0.8 from Type Ia supernova standard candles. The results have been argued as evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Neil Trentham

We propose a new method to test the cosmic distance duality relation using the strongly lensed gravitational waves. The simultaneous observations of image positions, the relative time delay between different images, the redshift…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Hai-Nan Lin , Xin Li

The cosmic Distance Duality Relation (DDR) is a fundamental prediction of metric gravity under photon number conservation. In this work, we perform a model-independent test of the DDR using Pantheon+ type Ia supernovae (SN Ia), \emph{Fermi}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yukang Xie , Yang Liu , Puxun Wu , Xiangyun Fu , Nan Liang

Gravitational waves from inspiraling compact objects provide us with information of the distance scale since we can infer the absolute luminosity of the source from analysis of the wave form, which is known as standard sirens. The first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ken Osato
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