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In this note we derive a type of a three critical point theorem which we further apply to investigate the multiplicity of solutions to discrete anisotropic problems with two parameters.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-06-10 Marek Galewski , Piotr Kowalski

We present a spherically symmetric solution of the general relativistic field equations in isotropic coordinates for anisotropic neutral fluid, compatible with a super dense star modeling by considering a specific choice of anisotropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Neeraj Pant , Narendra Pradhan , Manuel Malaver

Taking advantage of a recent critical point theorem, the existence of infinitely many solutions for an anisotropic problem with a parameter is established. More precisely, a concrete interval of positive parameters, for which the treated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-26 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan Repovš

We revisit the liquid drop model with a general Riesz potential. Our new result is the existence of minimizers for the conjectured optimal range of parameters. We also prove a conditional uniqueness of minimizers and a nonexistence result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-07 Rupert L. Frank , Phan Thành Nam

The continuum model related to the Winterbottom problem, i.e., the problem of determining the equilibrium shape of crystalline drops resting on a substrate, is derived in dimension two by means of a rigorous discrete-to-continuum passage by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Paolo Piovano , Igor Velčić

The coefficients of different combinations of terms of the liquid drop model have been determined by a least square fitting procedure to the experimental atomic masses. The nuclear masses can also be reproduced using a Coulomb radius taking…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Royer , C. Gautier

The coefficients of the volume, surface, coulomb, asymmetry and pairing energy terms of the semiempirical liquid drop model mass formula have been determined by furnishing best fit to the observed mass excesses. Slightly different sets of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

Solutions of shock waves in anisotropic relativistic hydrodynamics in the absence of refraction of the flow passing through the shock wave are considered. The existence of a critical value of the anisotropy parameter is shown. This value is…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Aleksandr Kovalenko

We consider a variational problem related to the shape of charged liquid drops at equilibrium. We show that this problem never admits global minimizers with respect to $L^1$ perturbations preserving the volume. This leads us to study it in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We introduce and study certain variants of Gamow's liquid drop model in which an anisotropic surface energy replaces the perimeter. After existence and nonexistence results are established, the shape of minimizers is analyzed. Under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Rustum Choksi , Robin Neumayer , Ihsan Topaloglu

The interest in studying relativistic compact objects play an important role in modern astrophysics with an aim to understand several astrophysical issues. It is therefore natural to ask for internal structure and physical properties of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Y. K. Gupta

We discuss the least-square and linear-regression methods, which are relevant for a reliable determination of good nuclear-mass-model parameter sets and their errors. In this perspective, we define exact and inaccurate models and point out…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Toivanen , J. Dobaczewski , M. Kortelainen , K. Mizuyama

A class of spherical collapsing exact solutions with electromagnetic charge is derived. This class of solutions -- in general anisotropic -- contains however as a particular case the charged dust model already known in literature. Under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. Cipolletta , R. Giambò

Much of the published work regarding the Isotropic Singularity is performed under the assumption that the matter source for the cosmological model is a barotropic perfect fluid, or even a perfect fluid with a $\gamma$-law equation of state.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geoffery Ericksson , Susan M. Scott

We derive upper and lower limits for the basic physical parameters (mass-radius ratio, anisotropy, redshift and total energy) for arbitrary anisotropic general relativistic matter distributions in the presence of a cosmological constant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

A straightforward, time-independent model for determining the critical mass of a spherical sample of a fissile nuclide is developed from basic neutron collision theory and elementary probability arguments. This model is suitable for…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Cameron Reed

Equilibrium shapes of two-dimensional charged, perfectly conducting liquid drops are governed by a geometric variational problem that involves a perimeter term modeling line tension and a capacitary term modeling Coulombic repulsion. Here…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-14 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

New liquid drop model with the isospin-square dependence of the volume and surface energy terms is applied to reproduce experimentally known masses of nuclei with number of protons and neutrons larger or equal to twenty. The ground-state…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Krzysztof Pomorski , Zhigang Xiao

A comprehensive study of the properties of strangelets at zero and finite temperature is presented within the framework of liquid drop model, including the essential finite size effects. Strong parameter dependences of the properties are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. B. He , C. S. Gao , X. Q. Li , W. Q. Chao

In the present paper we develop an algorithm for all spherically symmetric anisotropic charged fluid distribution. Considering a new source function $\nu(r)$ we find out a set of solutions which is physically well behaved and represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-12 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Saibal Ray
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