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Recently, discriminatively learned correlation filters (DCF) has drawn much attention in visual object tracking community. The success of DCF is potentially attributed to the fact that a large amount of samples are utilized to train the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Kai Chen , Wenbing Tao

The structure and energy of grain boundaries (GBs) are essential for predicting the properties of polycrystalline materials. In this work, we use high-throughput density functional theory calculations workflow to construct the Grain…

EBSD is a foundational technique for characterizing crystallographic orientation, phase distribution, and lattice strain. Embedded within EBSD patterns lies latent information on dislocation structures, subtly encoded due to their deviation…

Estimating three-dimensional conformations of a molecular graph allows insight into the molecule's biological and chemical functions. Fast generation of valid conformations is thus central to molecular modeling. Recent advances in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Sohil Atul Shah , Vladlen Koltun

The automated construction of coarse-grained models represents a pivotal component in computer simulation of physical systems and is a key enabler in various analysis and design tasks related to uncertainty quantification. Pertinent methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-11 Constantin Grigo , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Plastic deformation of micron-scale crystalline solids exhibits stress-strain curves with significant sample-to-sample variations. It is a pertinent question if this variability is purely random or to some extent predictable. Here we show,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Henri Salmenjoki , Mikko J. Alava , Lasse Laurson

Filter banks are a popular tool for the analysis of piecewise smooth signals such as natural images. Motivated by the empirically observed properties of scale and detail coefficients of images in the wavelet domain, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Javier Zazo , Bahareh Tolooshams , Demba Ba

Conjugated organic molecules play a central role in a wide range of optoelectronic devices, including organic light-emitting diodes, organic field-effect transistors, and organic solar cells. A major bottleneck in the computational design…

Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) in the scanning electron microscope is routinely used for microstructural characterisation of polycrystalline materials. Maps of EBSD data are typically acquired at high stage tilt and slow scan…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Vivian Tong , Thomas Benjamin Britton

Conformal prediction can yield statistically valid prediction intervals for any regression model, with no model modifications and small computational costs. To assess its practical value, we apply conformal methods to quantify uncertainty…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Miriam Simm , Corinna Hoose , Tom Beucler

Grain boundaries are dominant imperfections in nanocrystalline materials that form a complex 3-dimensional (3D) network. Solute segregation to grain boundaries is strongly coupled to the grain boundary character, which governs the stability…

Data based materials science is the new promise to accelerate materials design. Especially in computational materials science, data generation can easily be automatized. Usually, the focus is on processing and evaluating the data to derive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Martin Kroll , Timo Schmalofski , Holger Dette , Rebecca Janisch

This paper presents an automatic approach for the evaluation of the plastic load and failure modes of planar frames. The method is based on the generation of elementary collapse mechanisms and on their linear combination aimed at minimizing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-30 A. Greco , F. Cannizzaro , A. Pluchino

Procedural material graphs are a compact, parameteric, and resolution-independent representation that are a popular choice for material authoring. However, designing procedural materials requires significant expertise and publicly…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Paul Guerrero , Miloš Hašan , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Radomír Měch , Tamy Boubekeur , Niloy J. Mitra

Grain growth experiments on thin metallic films have shown the geometric and topological characteristics of the grain structure to be universal and independent of many experimental conditions. The universal size distribution, however, is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Rainer Backofen , Katayun Barmak , Ken Elder , Axel Voigt

The success of generative modeling in continuous domains has led to a surge of interest in generating discrete data such as molecules, source code, and graphs. However, construction histories for these discrete objects are typically not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Ari Seff , Wenda Zhou , Farhan Damani , Abigail Doyle , Ryan P. Adams

Structured output prediction is an important machine learning problem both in theory and practice, and the max-margin Markov network (\mcn) is an effective approach. All state-of-the-art algorithms for optimizing \mcn\ objectives take at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-03-09 Xinhua Zhang , Ankan Saha , S. V. N. Vishwanathan

Nanocrystalline materials have been proposed for use in future fusion reactors due to their high grain boundary density that may act as a sink for irradiation-induced defects. We use molecular dynamics to model collision cascades in…

Generating non-existing frames from a consecutive video sequence has been an interesting and challenging problem in the video processing field. Typical kernel-based interpolation methods predict pixels with a single convolution process that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Xianhang Cheng , Zhenzhong Chen

Learning complex distributions is a fundamental challenge in contemporary applications. Shen and Meinshausen (2024) introduced engression, a generative approach based on scoring rules that maps noise (and covariates, if available) directly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Xinwei Shen , Nicolai Meinshausen , Tong Zhang