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We present a controlled method for computing the exchange coupling in correlated one-dimensional electron systems based on the relation between the exchange constant and the pair-correlation function of spinless electrons. This relation is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler , Eugene Pivovarov

We propose a simple phenomenological theory for quantum tunneling of Cooper pairs based on their boson like nature. Thus it applies in the absence of quasiparticle excitations (fermions), and should be suitable for boson like particles at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Edgar J. Patiño , Daniel Lozano-Gómez

We explore transport properties of a normal metal-superconductor-normal metal (NSN) junction, where the superconducting region supports mixed singlet and chiral triplet pairings. We show that in the subgapped regime when the chiral triplet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Ganesh C. Paul , Paramita Dutta , Arijit Saha

Cooper pair splitting (CPS) is a way to create spatially separated, entangled electron pairs. To this day, CPS is often identified in experiments as a spatial current correlation. However, such correlations can arise even in the absence of…

We analyze a model of double quantum dot Cooper pair splitter coupled to two ferromagnetic detectors, and demonstrate the possibility of determination of spin correlation by current measurements. We use perturbation theory taking account of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Piotr Busz , Damian Tomaszewski , Jan Martinek

Cooper pairs occupy the ground state of superconductors and are typically composed of maximally entangled electrons with opposite spin. In order to study the spin and entanglement properties of these electrons, one must separate them…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Qingzhen Wang , Sebastiaan L. D. ten Haaf , Ivan Kulesh , Di Xiao , Candice Thomas , Michael J. Manfra , Srijit Goswami

The split-charge equilibration method is extended to describe dissipative charge transfer similarly as the Drude model, whereby the generic frequency-dependent dielectric permitivitties or conductivities of dielectrics and metals can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Martin H. Müser

Recent experimental progress has made it possible to detect in real-time single electrons tunneling through Coulomb blockade nanostructures, thereby allowing for precise measurements of the statistical distribution of the number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Christian Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Alessandro Braggio , Antti-Pekka Jauho

Non-reciprocal components, such as isolators and circulators, are critical to wireless communication and radar applications. Traditionally, non-reciprocal components have been implemented using ferrite materials, which exhibit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-20 Aravind Nagulu , Tolga Dinc , Zhicheng Xiao , Mykhailo Tymchenko , Dimitrios Sounas , Andrea Alù , Harish Krishnaswamy

We present a detailed theoretical study of light scattering off superfluid trapped Fermi gas of atoms at zero temperature. We apply Nambu-Gorkov formalism of superconductivity to calculate the response function of superfluid gas due to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bimalendu Deb

Non-perturbative phenomena in four-wave mixing spectra of semiconductors are studied using the exact solution of a widely used phenomenological non-linear equation of motion of the exciton polarization. It is shown that Coulomb interaction,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Mikhail Erementchouk , Michael N. Leuenberger , L. J. Sham

We suggest a way to characterize the coherence of the split Cooper pairs emitted by a double-quantum-dot based Cooper pair splitter (CPS), by studying the radiative response of such a CPS inside a microwave cavity. The coherence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Audrey Cottet , Takis Kontos , Alfredo Levy Yeyati

One efficient mechanism for generating a charge supercurrent is Andreev reflection, in which the electric current injected from a normal metal into a conventional superconductor is converted into a supercurrent, thereby preserving charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ping Li , Tao Yu

In superconducting spintronics, it is essential to generate spin-triplet Cooper pairs on demand. Up to now, proposals to do so concentrate on hybrid structures in which a superconductor (SC) is combined with a magnetically ordered material…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Daniel Breunig , Pablo Burset , Björn Trauzettel

We show that spin-polarized electron transmission across semiconductor/superconductor (Sm/S) hybrid structures depends sensitively on the degree of spin polarization as well as the strengths of potential and spin-flip scattering at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor Zutic , S. Das Sarma

We study Cooper pair transport through a quantum point contact between a superconductor and a quantum Hall edge state at integer and fractional filling factors. We calculate the tunnelling current and its finite-frequency noise to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Andreas B. Michelsen , Thomas L. Schmidt , Edvin G. Idrisov

We study conditions for the emergence of the preformed Cooper pairs in materials hosting flat bands. As a particular example, we consider a semimetal, with a pair of three-band crossing points at which a flat band intersects with a Dirac…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Alexander A. Zyuzin , A. Yu. Zyuzin

Semiconductor nanowires provide promising low-dimensional systems for the study of quantum transport phenomena in combination with superconductivity. Here we investigate the competition between the Coulomb blockade effect, Andreev…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-24 Yong-Joo Doh , Silvano De Franceschi , Erik P. A. M. Bakkers , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

We investigate a dynamical Coulomb blockade effect and its role in the enhancement of current-current correlations in a three-terminal device with a multilevel splitter, as well as with two quantum dots. Spectral decomposition analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bogdan R. Bulka

We describe electronic instruments for creation of effective Cooper pair spectroscopy. The suggested spectroscopy requires study of electric field effects on the surface of cleaved superconductors. The electronic instrument reacquires low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Todor M. Mishonov , Albert M. Varonov