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Despite the recent success of identifying experimental signatures of the orbital Hall effect (OHE), the research on the microscopic mechanisms behind this unique phenomenon is still in its infancy. Here, using a gapped 2D Dirac material as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Alessandro Veneri , Tatiana G. Rappoport , Aires Ferreira

We describe an intrinsic spin-Hall effect in $n$-type bulk zinc-blende semiconductors with topological origin. When electron transport is confined to a waveguide structure, and the applied electric field is such that the spins of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 T. Fujita , M. B. A. Jalil , S. G. Tan

The spin Hall effect depends crucially on the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling of the energy band. Because of the smaller spin-orbit coupling in silicon, the spin Hall effect is expected to be much reduced. We show that the electric field in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Andrei Bernevig , Taylor L. Hughes , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We demonstrated a large enhancement of Kerr electro-optic nonlinearity through cascaded Pockels effects in a domain inversion ferroelectric crystal. We designed a structure that can implement the cascaded Pockels effects and second-harmonic…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Guang-Zhen Li , Yu-Ping Chen , Hao-Wei Jiang , Xian-Feng Chen

THz generation from femtosecond photoexcited spintronic heterostructures has recently become a versatile tool for investigating ultrafast spin-transport and transient charge-current in a non-contact and non-invasive manner. The same from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Sandeep Kumar , Sunil Kumar

Detecting the orientation of the N\'eel vector is a major research topic in antiferromagnetic spintronics. Here we recognize the intrinsic nonlinear Hall effect, which is independent of the relaxation time, as a prominent contribution to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Chong Wang , Yang Gao , Di Xiao

The intrinsic anomalous Hall effect is one of the most exciting manifestations of the geometric properties of the electronic wave-function. Here, we predict that the electronic wave-function's geometric nature also gives rise to a purely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Kamal Das , Amit Agarwal

Nonlinear magneto-optics is a very sensitive fingerprint of the electronic, magnetic, and atomic structure of surfaces, interfaces, and thin ferromagnetic films. Analyzing theoretically the nonlinear magneto-optical Kerr effect for thin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Pustogowa , T. A. Luce , W. Hubner , K. H. Bennemann

We report a comprehensive experimental investigation of orbital-to-charge conversion in metallic and semiconductor materials, emphasizing the fundamental roles of the inverse orbital Hall effect (IOHE) and the inverse orbital Rashba effect.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 E. Santos , J. L. Costa , R. L. Rodriguez-Suarez , J. B. S. Mendes , A. Azevedo

We investigate the optical activity of tilted nodal loop semimetals. We calculate the full conductivity matrix for a band structure containing a nodal loop with possible tilt in the $x-y$ plane, which allows us to study the Kerr rotation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Johan Ekström , Eddwi H. Hasdeo , M. Belén Farias , Thomas L. Schmidt

The theory of the orbital Hall effect (OHE), a transverse flow of orbital angular momentum in response to an electric field, has concentrated overwhelmingly on intrinsic mechanisms. Here, using a quantum kinetic formulation, we determine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Hong Liu , Dimitrie Culcer

We study the quantum nonlinear planar Hall effect in bilayer graphene under a steady in-plane magnetic field. When time-reversal symmetry is broken by the magnetic field, a charge current occurs in the second-order response to an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Narjes Kheirabadi , Abdollah Langari

We report on terahertz emission from a single layer ferromagnet which involves the generation of backflow nonthermal charge current from the ferromagnet/dielectric interface by femtosecond laser excitation and subsequent conversion of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Qi Zhang , Ziyan Luo , Hong Li , Yumeng Yang , Xinhai Zhang , Yihong Wu

We predict a non-thermal magneto-optical effect for magnetic insulators subject to intense light carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). Using a classical approach to second harmonic generation in non-linear media with specific symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Thomas Bose , Jamal Berakdar

We propose an intrinsic nonlinear spin Hall effect, which enables the generation of collinearly-polarized spin current in a large class of nonmagnetic materials with the corresponding linear response being symmetry-forbidden. This opens a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Hui Wang , Huiying Liu , Xukun Feng , Jin Cao , Weikang Wu , Shen Lai , Weibo Gao , Cong Xiao , Shengyuan A. Yang

The nonlinear Hall effect has opened the door towards deeper understanding of topological states of matter. It can be observed as the double-frequency Hall voltage response to an ac longitudinal current in the presence of time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Z. Z. Du , C. M. Wang , Shuai Li , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

The anomalous Hall effect, a hallmark of broken time-reversal symmetry and spin-orbit coupling, is frequently observed in magnetically polarized systems. Its realization in non-magnetic systems, however, remains elusive. Here, we report on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Athby H. Al-Tawhid , Jesse Kanter , Mehdi Hatefipour , Douglas L. Irving , Divine P. Kumah , Javad Shabani , Kaveh Ahadi

Magneto-optical Kerr effect, normally found in magnetic materials with nonzero magnetization such as ferromagnets and ferrimagnets, has been known for more than a century. Here, using first-principles density functional theory, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Wanxiang Feng , Guang-Yu Guo , Jian Zhou , Yugui Yao , Qian Niu

It has been theoretically predicted that perturbation of the Berry curvature by electromagnetic fields gives rise to intrinsic nonlinear anomalous Hall effects that are independent of scattering. Two types of nonlinear anomalous Hall…

Topological properties in quantum materials are often governed by symmetry and tuned by crystal structure and external fields, and hence symmetry-sensitive nonlinear optical measurements in a magnetic field are a valuable probe. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Shuang Wu , Zaiyao Fei , Zeyuan Sun , Yangfan Yi , Wei Xia , Dayu Yan , Yanfeng Guo , Youguo Shi , Jiaqiang Yan , David H. Cobden , Wei-Tao Liu , Xiaodong Xu , Shiwei Wu