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The orbital angular momentum is a core ingredient of orbital magnetism, spin Hall effect, giant Rashba spin splitting, orbital Edelstein effect, and spin-orbit torque. However, its experimental detection is tricky. In particular, direct…

We investigate the effect of orbital current arising from orbital Hall effect in thin films of Nb and Ti in ohmic contact with ferromagnetic Ni in the second harmonic longitudinal and transverse voltages in response to an a.c. current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Dhananjaya Mahapatra , Abu Bakkar Miah , HareKrishna Bhunia , Soumik Aon , Partha Mitra

Recent theoretical work predicted emergence of chiral topological superconducting phase with spontaneously broken time reversal symmetry in a twisted bilayer composed of two high-$T_c$ cuprate monolayers, such as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Oguzhan Can , Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Catherine Kallin , Marcel Franz

Spin Hall effect in a nonlocal spin-injection device is theoretically studied. Using a nonlocal spin-injection technique, a pure spin current is created in a nonmagnetic metal (N). The spin current flowing in N is deflected by spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

The orbital Hall effect can generate currents of angular momentum more efficiently than the spin Hall effect in most metals. However, so far, it has only been understood as a steady state phenomenon. In this theoretical study, the orbital…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Oliver Busch , Franziska Ziolkowski , Börge Göbel , Ingrid Mertig , Jürgen Henk

The anomalous Hall effect is mainly used to probe the magnetization orientation in ferromagnetic materials. A less explored aspect is the torque acting back on magnetization, an effect that can be important at high currents. The spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ioan Tudosa

Unlike the linear Hall effect that requires broken time-reversal symmetry, the nonlinear Hall effect may occur in time-reversal symmetric systems as long as there exists a non-zero Berry curvature dipole in the absence of inversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Zi-Hao Dong , Hui Yang , Yi Zhang

The anomalous Hall effect and magneto-optical Kerr effect have traditionally been associated with ferromagnets, but recent studies reveal their presence in noncollinear antiferromagnets due to nonzero Berry curvature despite negligible net…

For over a century, the Hall effect, a transverse effect under out-of-plane magnetic field or magnetization, has been a cornerstone for magnetotransport studies and applications. Modern theoretical formulation based on the Berry curvature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ayano Nakamura , Shinichi Nishihaya , Hiroaki Ishizuka , Markus Kriener , Yuto Watanabe , Masaki Uchida

The orbital Hall effect provides an alternative means to the spin Hall effect to convert a charge current into a flow of angular momentum. Recently, compelling signatures of orbital Hall effects have been identified in 3d transition metals.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Giacomo Sala , Pietro Gambardella

The nonlinear optical responses of chiral phonons to terahertz and infrared light are studied using the nonlinear response theory. We show that the photo-induced angular momentum increases with the square of the chiral-phonon relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Masahiro Sato

In most conductors current flow perpendicular to electric field direction (Hall current) can be explained in terms of the Lorentz forces present when charged particles flow in an external magnetic field. However, as established in the very…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Hua Chen , Qian Niu , A. H. MacDonald

The polar Kerr effect in superconducting Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ implies finite ac anomalous Hall conductivity. Since intrinsic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is not expected for a chiral superconducting pairing developed on the single Ru $d_{xy}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Jia-Long Zhang , Yu Li , Wen Huang , Fu-Chun Zhang

The orbital Hall effect (OHE) designates the generation of a charge-neutral flow of orbital angular momentum transverse to an initial charge current. Recent theoretical investigations suggest that transition metals display sizable OHE,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Armando Pezo , Diego Garcia Ovalle , Aurelien Manchon

The orbital Hall effect has been theoretically predicted but its direct observation is a challenge. Here, we report the magneto-optical detection of current-induced orbital accumulation at the surface of a light 3$d$ transition metal, Cr.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Igor Lyalin , Sanaz Alikhah , Marco Berritta , Peter M. Oppeneer , Roland K. Kawakami

Nonlinear electron transport induced by polarized terahertz radiation is studied in two-dimensional tellurene at room temperature. A direct current, quadratic in the radiation's electric field, is observed. Contributions sensitive to…

Symmetry is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics, fundamentally shaping the behavior of electronic systems and inducing the emergence of novel phenomena. The Hall effect, a key concept in this field, demonstrates how symmetry breaking,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Shuo Wang , Wei Niu , Yue-Wen Fang

The Hall effects comprise one of the oldest but most vital fields in condensed matter physics, and they persistently inspire new findings, such as quantum Hall effects and topological phases of matter. The recently discovered nonlinear Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Z. Z. Du , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

The orbital Hall effect, which does not rely on the spin-orbit coupling, has recently emerged as a promising mechanism for electrically manipulating magnetization in thin-film ferromagnets. Despite its potential, direct experimental…

We study coherent optics in topological insulator surface states with broken time-reversal symmetry and develop a theory for the dynamical Hall effect driven by intense electromagnetic field. The influence of optical Stark effect enters as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Wang-Kong Tse