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To dynamically traverse challenging terrain, legged robots need to continually perceive and reason about upcoming features, adjust the locations and timings of future footfalls and leverage momentum strategically. We present a pipeline that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Oliwier Melon , Romeo Orsolino , David Surovik , Mathieu Geisert , Ioannis Havoutis , Maurice Fallon

This paper presents an optimal motion planning framework to generate versatile energy-optimal quadrupedal jumping motions automatically (e.g., flips, spin). The jumping motions via the centroidal dynamics are formulated as a 12-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Zhitao Song , Linzhu Yue , Guangli Sun , Yihu Ling , Hongshuo Wei , Linhai Gui , Yun-Hui Liu

Many robotics applications, from object manipulation to locomotion, require planning methods that are capable of handling the dynamics of contact. Trajectory optimization has been shown to be a viable approach that can be made to support…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Benoit Landry , Joseph Lorenzetti , Zachary Manchester , Marco Pavone

We present a novel trajectory traversability estimation and planning algorithm for robot navigation in complex outdoor environments. We incorporate multimodal sensory inputs from an RGB camera, 3D LiDAR, and the robot's odometry sensor to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Kasun Weerakoon , Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy , Jing Liang , Tianrui Guan , Utsav Patel , Dinesh Manocha

This paper presents a layered control approach for real-time trajectory planning and control of robust cooperative locomotion by two holonomically constrained quadrupedal robots. A novel interconnected network of reduced-order models, based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Jeeseop Kim , Randall T Fawcett , Vinay R Kamidi , Aaron D Ames , Kaveh Akbari Hamed

Quadruped robots demonstrate robust and agile movements in various terrains; however, their navigation autonomy is still insufficient. One of the challenges is that the motion capabilities of the quadruped robot are anisotropic along…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Wentao Zhang , Shaohang Xu , Peiyuan Cai , Lijun Zhu

Reinforcement learning-based mapless navigation holds significant potential. However, it faces challenges in indoor environments with local minima area. This paper introduces a safe mapless navigation framework utilizing hierarchical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Jianqi Gao , Xizheng Pang , Qi Liu , Yanjie Li

Recent studies on quadruped robots have focused on either locomotion or mobile manipulation using a robotic arm. Legged robots can manipulate heavier and larger objects using non-prehensile manipulation primitives, such as planar pushing,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Alberto Rigo , Yiyu Chen , Satyandra K. Gupta , Quan Nguyen

Robust bipedal locomotion in exoskeletons requires the ability to dynamically react to changes in the environment in real time. This paper introduces the hybrid data-driven predictive control (HDDPC) framework, an extension of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Kejun Li , Jeeseop Kim , Maxime Brunet , Marine Pétriaux , Yisong Yue , Aaron D. Ames

In this letter, we propose an efficient and highly versatile loco-manipulation planning for humanoid robots. Loco-manipulation planning is a key technological brick enabling humanoid robots to autonomously perform object transportation by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Masaki Murooka , Iori Kumagai , Mitsuharu Morisawa , Fumio Kanehiro , Abderrahmane Kheddar

This study proposes an integrated task and motion planning method for dynamic locomotion in partially observable environments with multi-level safety guarantees. This layered planning framework is composed of a high-level symbolic task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Jonas Warnke , Abdulaziz Shamsah , Yingke Li , Ye Zhao

In this article, we propose a novel navigation framework that leverages a two layered graph representation of the environment for efficient large-scale exploration, while it integrates a novel uncertainty awareness scheme to handle dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Akash Patel , Mario A V Saucedo , Christoforos Kanellakis , George Nikolakopoulos

Uncertainties in dynamic road environments pose significant challenges for behavior and trajectory planning in autonomous driving. This paper introduces Hi-Drive, a hierarchical planning algorithm addressing uncertainties at both behavior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Xuanjin Jin , Chendong Zeng , Shengfa Zhu , Chunxiao Liu , Panpan Cai

Hierarchical learning has been successful at learning generalizable locomotion skills on walking robots in a sample-efficient manner. However, the low-dimensional "latent" action used to communicate between two layers of the hierarchy is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Tianyu Li , Roberto Calandra , Deepak Pathak , Yuandong Tian , Franziska Meier , Akshara Rai

In this study, we propose a three-stage framework for the planning and scheduling of high-capacity mobility-on-demand services (e.g., micro transit and flexible transit) at urban activity hubs. The proposed framework consists of (1) the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-26 Xinwu Qian , Jiawei Xue , Satish V. Ukkusuri

This paper aims to increase the safety and reliability of executing trajectories planned for robots with non-trivial dynamics given a light-weight, approximate dynamics model. Scenarios include mobile robots navigating through workspaces…

Planning robot dexterity is challenging due to the non-smoothness introduced by contacts, intricate fine motions, and ever-changing scenarios. We present a hierarchical planning framework for dexterous robotic manipulation (HiDex). This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Xianyi Cheng , Sarvesh Patil , Zeynep Temel , Oliver Kroemer , Matthew T. Mason

Accurate and robust trajectory prediction of neighboring agents is critical for autonomous vehicles traversing in complex scenes. Most methods proposed in recent years are deep learning-based due to their strength in encoding complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yujun Jiao , Mingze Miao , Zhishuai Yin , Chunyuan Lei , Xu Zhu , Linzhen Nie , Bo Tao

Terrestrial-aerial bimodal vehicles, which integrate the high mobility of aerial robots with the long endurance of ground robots, offer significant potential for autonomous exploration. Given the inherent energy and time constraints in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Yuman Gao , Ruibin Zhang , Tiancheng Lai , Yanjun Cao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Multi-robot systems enhance efficiency and productivity across various applications, from manufacturing to surveillance. While single-robot motion planning has improved by using databases of prior solutions, extending this approach to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Irving Solis , James Motes , Mike Qin , Marco Morales , Nancy M. Amato