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This article studies sufficient accuracy criteria of hybrid post-Newtonian (PN) and numerical relativity (NR) waveforms for parameter estimation of strong binary black-hole sources in second- generation ground-based gravitational-wave…

Over the past decade, gravitational-wave astronomy has opened a new window onto the extreme states of matter inside compact stars. At some point during the inspiral of a binary system, each star starts to experience adiabatic tides,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Ethan Carlier , Nicolas Chamel

We present a rapid analytic framework for predicting kilonova light curves following neutron star (NS) mergers, where the main input parameters are binary-based properties measurable by gravitational wave detectors (chirp mass and mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Matt Nicholl , Ben Margalit , Patricia Schmidt , Graham P. Smith , Evan J. Ridley , James Nuttall

Extending our previous studies, we perform high-resolution simulations of inspiraling binary neutron stars in numerical relativity. We thoroughly carry through a convergence study in our currently available computational resources with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Kenta Kiuchi , Kyohei Kawaguchi , Koutarou Kyutoku , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi

It has been estimated that a significant proportion of binary neutron star merger events produce long-lived massive remnants supported by differential rotation and subject to rotational instabilities. To examine formation and oscillation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Xuefeng Zhang , Zhoujian Cao

Gravitational wave observations can potentially measure properties of neutron star equations of state by measuring departures from the point-particle limit of the gravitational waveform produced in the late inspiral of a neutron star…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Charalampos Markakis , Jocelyn S. Read , Masaru Shibata , Koji Uryu , Jolien D. E. Creighton , John L. Friedman , Benjamin D. Lackey

We describe a numerical method for calculating the (3+1) dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamics of a coalescing neutron-star binary system. The relativistic field equations are solved at each time slice with a spatial 3-metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. R. Wilson , G. J. Mathews , P. Marronetti

After the detection of gravitational waves caused by the coalescence of compact objects in the mass range of neutron stars, GW170817, several studies have searched for an imprint of tidal effects in the signal, employing different model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Wolfgang Kastaun , Frank Ohme

Gravitational waves from binary neutron stars in quasiequilibrium circular orbits are computed using an approximate method which we propose in this paper. In the first step of this method, we prepare general relativistic irrotational binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masaru Shibata , Koji Uryu

Activities in data analysis and numerical simulation of gravitational waves have to date largely proceeded independently. In this work we study how waveforms obtained from numerical simulations could be effectively used within the data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Baumgarte , Patrick Brady , Jolien D E Creighton , Luis Lehner , Frans Pretorius , Ricky DeVoe

We present a robust method to characterize the gravitational wave emission from the remnant of a neutron star coalescence. Our approach makes only minimal assumptions about the morphology of the signal and provides a full posterior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Katerina Chatziioannou , James Alexander Clark , Andreas Bauswein , Margaret Millhouse , Tyson B. Littenberg , Neil Cornish

Observations of gravitational wave (GW) signals produced by coalescing binary neutron stars (NS), like the GW event GW170817, can be exploited to constrain the equation of state (EoS) of matter in the stars' inner core. The information on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Tiziano Abdelsalhin

We present SEOBNRv5THM, an accurate and fast gravitational-waveform model for quasi-circular, spinning, non-precessing binary neutron stars (BNS) within the effective-one-body (EOB) formalism. It builds on the binary-black-hole approximant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Marcus Haberland , Alessandra Buonanno , Jan Steinhoff

Previous theoretical works using the pre-merger orbital evolution of coalescing neutron stars to constrain properties of dense nuclear matter assume a gravitational wave phase uncertainty of a few radians, or about a half cycle. However,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Wynn C. G. Ho , Nils Andersson

We develop a semi-analytical approach, based on the post-Newtonian expansion and on the affine approximation, to model the tidal deformation of neutron stars in the coalescence of black hole-neutron star or neutron star-neutron star…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , A. Maselli

We present a new analytic model describing gravitational wave emission in the post-merger phase of binary neutron star mergers. The model is described by a number of physical parameters that are related to various oscillation modes,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Theodoros Soultanis , Andreas Bauswein , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We analyze the coupling between the internal degrees of freedom of neutron stars in a close binary, and the stars' orbital motion. Our analysis is based on the method of matched asymptotic expansions and is valid to all orders in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eanna E. Flanagan

Gravitational waves from inspiralling neutron stars carry information about matter at extreme gravity and density. The binary neutron star (BNS) event GW170817 provided, for the first time, insight into dense matter through this window.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Anjali B. Yelikar , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Daniel Wysocki , Leslie Wade

A major science goal of gravitational-wave (GW) observations is to probe the nature of gravity and constrain modifications to General Relativity. An established class of modified gravity theories are scalar-tensor models, which introduce an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Gastón Creci , Tanja Hinderer , Jan Steinhoff

Tidal and tidal-resonant effects in coalescing compact binary systems are investigated by direct numerical integration of the equations of motion. For the stars polytropic models are used. The tidal effects are found to be dominated by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kostas D. Kokkotas , Gerhard Schaefer