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In the observation of gravitational waves (GWs) from a compact binary coalescence system where the mass of one of the companions is $\leq 5~M_{\odot}$ the nature of the object is ambiguous until the measurements of tidal effects give…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Shubhanshu Tiwari , Michael Ebersold , Eleanor Z. Hamilton

We present a time-domain model for the gravitational waves emitted by equal-mass binary neutron star merger remnants for a fixed equation of state. We construct a large set of numerical relativity simulations for a single equation of state…

Future gravitational wave detections of merging binary neutron star systems have the possibility to tightly constrain the equation of state of dense nuclear matter. In order to extract such constraints, gravitational waveform models need to…

Subjected to the tidal field of its companion, each component of a coalescing black hole binary suffers a slow change in its mass (tidal heating) and spin (tidal torquing) during the inspiral and merger. This effect modifies the phase and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Samanwaya Mukherjee , Khun Sang Phukon , Sayak Datta , Sukanta Bose

The role of the dense matter properties on the tidal deformability and gravitational waveforms of binary neutron stars is studied using a set of unified equations of state. Based on the nuclear energy-density functional theory, these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Loïc Perot , Nicolas Chamel

With the improvement in sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors and the increasing diversity of GW sources, there is a strong need for accurate GW waveform models for data analysis. While the current model accuracy assessments…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Qian Hu , John Veitch

Gravitational waves from the merger of two neutron stars cannot be easily distinguished from those produced by a comparable-mass mixed binary in which one of the companions is a black hole. Low-mass black holes are interesting because they…

Dissipative tidal interactions can be used to probe the out-of-equilibrium physics of neutron stars using gravitational wave observations. In this paper, we present the first post-Newtonian (PN) corrections to the orbital dynamics of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Justin L. Ripley , Nicolás Yunes

Almost a hundred compact binary mergers have been detected via gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration in the past few years providing us with a significant amount of new information on black holes and neutron stars. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Kutay A. Çokluk , Kadri Yakut , Bruno Giacomazzo

Accurately modeling the tidal response of neutron stars is crucial to connecting gravitational wave observations of binaries to ultra-dense nuclear physics. Most current models of the tidal response of relativistic stars either assume a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Justin L. Ripley , Nicolás Yunes

We study the impact of out-of-equilibrium, dissipative effects on the dynamics of inspiraling neutron stars. We find that modeling dissipative processes (such as those from the stars internal effective fluid viscosity) requires that one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Justin L. Ripley , Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Nicolas Yunes

Gravitational waves emitted by binary neutron-star inspirals carry information on components' masses and tidal deformabilities, but not directly radii, which are measured by electromagnetic observations of neutron stars. To improve the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Michał Bejger

Gravitational waves emitted from the coalescence of neutron star binaries open a new window to probe matter and fundamental physics in unexplored, extreme regimes. To extract information about the supranuclear matter inside neutron stars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Tim Dietrich , Tanja Hinderer , Anuradha Samajdar

The first detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from the binary neutron star (NS) inspiral GW170817 has opened a unique channel for probing the fundamental properties of matter at supra-nuclear densities inaccessible elsewhere in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Geraint Pratten , Patricia Schmidt , Tanja Hinderer

After the discovery of gravitational waves from binary black holes (BBHs) and binary neutron stars (BNSs) with the LIGO and Virgo detectors, neutron-star--black-holes (NSBHs) are the natural next class of binary systems to be observed. In…

Information about the neutron-star equation of state is encoded in the waveform of a black hole-neutron star system through tidal interactions and the possible tidal disruption of the neutron star. During the inspiral this information…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Benjamin D. Lackey , Koutarou Kyutoku , Masaru Shibata , Patrick R. Brady , John L. Friedman

This article describes a comparison of two calculations of the merger of a binary neutron star (NS) system which is initially within the tidal instability as described by Rasio and Shapiro. The same initial data is used with one simulation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Y. M. Wang , F. Douglas Swesty , Alan C. Calder

Gravitational-wave observations of inspiralling binary neutron star systems can be used to measure the neutron-star equation of state (EOS) through the tidally induced shift in the waveform phase that depends on the tidal deformability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Benjamin D. Lackey , Leslie Wade

Detection of gravitational waves from the inspiral phase of binary neutron star coalescence will allow us to measure the effects of the tidal coupling in such systems. These effects will be measurable using 3rd generation gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chris Messenger , Jocelyn Read

Gravitational waves from neutron star binary inspirals contain information on strongly-interacting matter in unexplored, extreme regimes. Extracting this requires robust theoretical models of the signatures of matter in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Jan Steinhoff , Tanja Hinderer , Tim Dietrich , Francois Foucart