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Clinician scheduling remains a persistent challenge due to limited clinical resources and fluctuating demands. This complexity is especially acute in large academic anesthesiology departments as physicians balance responsibilities across…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Anjali Jha , Wanqing Chen , Maxim Eckmann , Ian Stockwell , Jianwu Wang , Kai Sun

Early and timely prediction of patient care demand not only affects effective resource allocation but also influences clinical decision-making as well as patient experience. Accurately predicting patient care demand, however, is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Annie Hu , Samuel Stockman , Xun Wu , Richard Wood , Bangdong Zhi , Oliver Y. Chén

Inpatient length of stay (LoS) is an important managerial metric which if known in advance can be used to efficiently plan admissions, allocate resources and improve care. Using historical patient data and machine learning techniques, LoS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Lyse Naomi Wamba Momo , Nyalleng Moorosi , Elaine O. Nsoesie , Frank Rademakers , Bart De Moor

Nursing homes (NHs) are critical healthcare infrastructures for caring frail older adults with 24/7 formal care and personal assistance. Adequate NH resource planning is of great importance to ensure desired quality of care and resident…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-04 Xuxue Sun , Nazmus Sakib , Nan Kong , Hongdao Meng , Kathryn Hyer , Chris Masterson , Mingyang Li

Patient length of stay (LoS) is a critical metric for evaluating the efficacy of hospital management. The primary objectives encompass to improve efficiency and reduce costs while enhancing patient outcomes and hospital capacity within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Tasfia Noor Chowdhury , Sanjida Afrin Mou , Kazi Naimur Rahman

The rapid expansion of cloud services and their unpredictable workload demands present significant challenges in resource management. Traditional resource management approaches, primarily based on static rules and thresholds, often fail to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Boyang Yan

Timely transition from intravenous (IV) to oral antibiotic therapy shortens hospital stays, reduces catheter-related infections, and lowers healthcare costs, yet one in five patients in England remain on IV antibiotics despite meeting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Magnus Ross , Nel Swanepoel , Akish Luintel , Emma McGuire , Ingemar J. Cox , Steve Harris , Vasileios Lampos

Estimating the needs of healthcare products and inventory management are still challenging issues in hospitals nowadays. Centers are supposed to cope with tight budgets and patient satisfaction at the same time. Some issues can be tackled…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Denis Koala , Zakaria Yahouni , Gülgün Alpan , Yannick Frein

Sustaining regular and infectious care during an infectious outbreak requires adequate management support for capacity allocation for regular and infectious patients. During the COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals faced severe challenges,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-17 Stef Baas , Sander Dijkstra , Richard J. Boucherie , Anne Zander

There were 25.6 million attendances at Emergency Departments (EDs) in England in 2019 corresponding to an increase of 12 million attendances over the past ten years. The steadily rising demand at EDs creates a constant challenge to provide…

Nurse staffing and scheduling are persistent challenges in healthcare due to demand fluctuations and individual nurse preferences. This study introduces the concept of bounded flexibility, balancing nurse satisfaction with strict rostering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-02 Si Zhang , Paul Mingzheng Tang , Hoong Chuin Lau

Online mental health treatment has the premise to meet the increasing demand for mental health treatment at a lower cost than traditional treatment. However, online treatment suffers from high drop-out rates, which might negate their cost…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-09-13 Dennis Becker

Background: Emergency department (ED) overcrowding remains a major challenge, causing delays in care and increased operational strain. Hospital management often reacts to congestion after it occurs. Machine learning predictive modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Orhun Vural , Bunyamin Ozaydin , Khalid Y. Aram , James Booth , Brittany F. Lindsey , Abdulaziz Ahmed

Predictive models for clinical outcomes that are accurate on average in a patient population may underperform drastically for some subpopulations, potentially introducing or reinforcing inequities in care access and quality. Model training…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-03 Stephen R. Pfohl , Haoran Zhang , Yizhe Xu , Agata Foryciarz , Marzyeh Ghassemi , Nigam H. Shah

This article introduces analytical techniques and a decision support tool to support capacity assessment and case mix planning (CMP) approaches previously created for hospitals. First, an optimization model is proposed to analyse the impact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Robert L Burdett , Paul corry , David Cook , Prasad Yarlagadda

This paper presents a reproducible and process-aware pipeline for predictive monitoring of clinical pathways. The approach integrates data lifting, temporal reconstruction, event log construction, prefix-based representations, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Pasquale Ardimento , Mario Luca Bernardi , Marta Cimitile , Samuele Latorre

For online resource allocation problems, we propose a new demand arrival model where the sequence of arrivals contains both an adversarial component and a stochastic one. Our model requires no demand forecasting; however, due to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Dawsen Hwang , Patrick Jaillet , Vahideh Manshadi

Effective management of operating room resources relies on accurate predictions of surgical case durations. This prediction problem is known to be particularly difficult in pediatric hospitals due to the extreme variation in pediatric…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-03 Neal Master , David Scheinker , Nicholas Bambos

People with learning disabilities have a higher mortality rate and premature deaths compared to the general public, as reported in published research in the UK and other countries. This study analyses hospitalisations of 9,618 patients…

In traditional machine learning techniques, the degree of closeness between true and predicted values generally measures the quality of predictions. However, these learning algorithms do not consider prescription problems where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Mehmet Kolcu , Alper E. Murat