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Our Universe is ruled by quantum mechanics and its extension Quantum Field Theory (QFT). However, the explanations for a number of cosmological phenomena such as inflation, dark energy, symmetry breakings, and phase transitions need the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Houri Ziaeepour

We study the impact of self-interactions on the structure and evolution of scalar field dark matter (SFDM) halos. Using three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson simulations of multiple soliton mergers, we explore both repulsive and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jessica N. López-Sánchez , Erick Munive-Villa , Tanja Rindler-Daller

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in which the interaction function is a nonlinear in terms of the energy densities. Considering explicitly the interaction between a pressureless dark matter and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

The zero temperature effective equation of motion is derived for a scalar field interacting with other fields. For a broad range of cases, involving interaction with as few as one or two fields, dissipative regimes are found for the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos

We investigate spatially flat isotropic cosmological models which contain a scalar field with an exponential potential and a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state. We include an interaction term, through which the energy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley

We explore the possible phases of a condensed dark matter (DM) candidate taken to be in the form of a fermion with a Yukawa coupling to a scalar particle, at zero temperature but at finite density. This theory essentially depends on only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Raghuveer Garani , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Jérôme Vandecasteele

We present simulations within the framework of scalar-tensor theories, in the Newtonian limit, to investigate the influence of massive scalar fields on the dynamics of the collision of two equal spherical clouds. We employ a SPH code…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-16 M. A. Rodriguez-Meza , J. Klapp , J. L. Cervantes-Cota , H. Dehnen

A holographic model for QCD is employed to investigate the effects of the gluon condensate on the spectrum and melting of scalar mesons. We find the evolution of the free energy density with the temperature, and the result shows that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Luis A. H. Mamani , Alex S. Miranda , Vilson T. Zanchin

Scalar fields are widely used in cosmology, in particular to emulate dark energy, for example in quintessence models, or to explain dark matter, in particular within the fuzzy dark matter model. In addition many scenarios involving…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 A. Arbey , J. -F. Coupechoux

We study the one-loop radiative corrections for massless fermions in de Sitter space induced by a Yukawa coupling to a light, nearly minimally coupled scalar field. We show that the fermions acquire a mass. Next we construct the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec

The self-consistent field approach for the electric dipolar ultracold spin-1/2 fermions is discussed. Contribution of the exchange part of the electric dipole interaction is found. Hence we obtain a model of dipolar fermions beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Pavel A. Andreev

Numerical simulations show that a long-range scalar interaction in a single species of massive dark matter particles causes voids between the concentrations of large galaxies to be more nearly empty, suppresses accretion of intergalactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adi Nusser , S. S. Gubser , P. J. E. Peebles

The gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field with a self-interaction term $\lambda\phi^4$ in anti-de Sitter space is investigated. We numerically investigate the effect of the self-interaction term on the critical amplitudes,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Wei Ji , Run-Qiu Yang

The topological nature of Weyl semimetals (WSMs) is corroborated by the presence of chiral surface states, which connect the projections of the bulk Weyl points by Fermi arcs (FAs). We study a bilayer structure realized by introducing a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Paolo Michetti , Carsten Timm

Rotation affects the transition temperature between confined (hadronic) and deconfined (quark-gluon plasma) phases of the strongly interacting matter produced in non-central heavy ion collisions. A holographic description of this effect was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Nelson R. F. Braga , Octavio C. Junqueira

Ultracold polar molecules offer the possibility of exploring quantum gases with interparticle interactions that are strong, long-range, and spatially anisotropic. This is in stark contrast to the dilute gases of ultracold atoms, which have…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. -K. Ni , S. Ospelkaus , D. Wang , G. Quemener , B. Neyenhuis , M. H. G. de Miranda , J. L. Bohn , J. Ye , D. S. Jin

It was recently found that in certain flavours of scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity linearly stable bald black holes can co-exist with stable scalarized solutions. The transition between both can be ignited by a large nonlinear perturbation, thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Alexandre M. Pombo , Daniela D. Doneva

In the background of a charged AdS black hole, we consider a Dirac particle endowed with an arbitrary magnetic dipole moment. For non-zero charge and dipole coupling of the bulk fermion, we find that the dual boundary theory can be plagued…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Manuela Kulaxizi , Rakibur Rahman

Nowadays cosmological inflation is the most accepted mechanism to explain the primordial seeds that led to the structure formation observed in the Universe. Current observations are in well agreement to initial adiabatic conditions, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Luis E. Padilla , J. Alberto Vázquez , Tonatiuh Matos , Gabriel Germán

Exchange processes are responsible for the stability of elementary boson condensates with respect to their possible fragmentation. This remains true for composite bosons when single fermion exchanges are included but spin degrees of freedom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-11 M. Combescot , R. Combescot , M. Alloing , F. Dubin