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It is well-established that compactifying type I string theory on a circle \( S^{(1)} \) transforms the theory under T-duality into type I' theory, the compactification of type IIA string theory on the orbifold \(…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Mohammad R. Garousi

Using the hybrid formalism with manifest $N=1$ $d=4$ spacetime supersymmetry, we construct the quadratic term in the heterotic superstring field theory action. As in open superstring field theory using the hybrid formalism, the heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Nathan Berkovits , Ulisses M. Portugal

We study classical N=2 string within the framework of the N=4 topological formalism by Berkovits and Vafa. Special emphasis is put on the demonstration of a classical equivalence of the theories and the construction of an action for the N=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Bellucci , Anton Galajinsky

We propose an off-shell bosonic string action that removes the renormalization window constraint of [1]. To all orders in conformal perturbation theory, this action allows for deformations of the worldsheet theory by any primary or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Amr Ahmadain , Alexander Frenkel , Aron C. Wall

The low energy effective action describing the standard Kaluza-Klein reduction of heterotic string theory on a d-torus possesses a manifest O(d,d+16) symmetry. We consider generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions of the heterotic string to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Nemanja Kaloper , Robert C. Myers

In heterotic string theory compactified to four dimensions with N=2 supersymmetry, string-loop corrections to the universal sector of the low-energy effective action are studied. Within the framework of N=2 supersymmetric formulation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mikhail Z. Iofa

The corrections to the tree-level effective action for the bosonic string up to second order in $\alpha'$ are fixed by requiring its dimensional reduction to $26-d$ dimensions to be compatible with $O(d,d)$ symmetry. The result is in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Linus Wulff

The leading terms in the tree-level effective action for the massless fields of the bosonic open string are calculated by integrating out all massive fields in Witten's cubic string field theory. In both the abelian and nonabelian theories,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Erasmo Coletti , Ilya Sigalov , Washington Taylor

We show that the $c=1$ bosonic string theory at finite temperature has two matrix-model realizations related by a kind of duality transformation. The first realization is the standard one given by the compactified matrix quantum mechanics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Sergei Yu. Alexandrov , Vladimir A. Kazakov , Ivan K. Kostov

The strong coupling physics of two dimensional gravity at $C=7$, $13$, $19$ is summarized. It is based on a new set of local fields which do not preserve chirality. Thus this quantum number becomes ``deconfined'' in the strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Loup GERVAIS

We present a class of static, spherically symmetric, non-singular solutions of the tree-level string effective action, truncated to first order in $\alpha'$. In the string frame the solutions approach asymptotically (at $r\to 0$ and $r\to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Buonanno , M. Gasperini , C. Ungarelli

We discuss the form of the string-loop-corrected effective action and the loop-corrected solutions of the equations of motion. At the string-tree level, a solution we consider is the extremal magnetic black hole, in which case the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Z. Iofa

We review some exact solitonic solutions of string theory with higher-membrane structure. These include an axionic instanton solution of bosonic string theory as well as multi-instanton and multimonopole solutions of heterotic string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

We construct a class of quadratic gauge invariant actions for extended string fields defined on the tensor product of open superstring state space for multiple open string Neveu-Schwarz (NS) sectors with or without one Ramond (R) sector.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Masako Asano , Mitsuhiro Kato

We compute the cosmological reduction of the fourth powers of the Riemann tensor claimed to arise in string theory at order $\alpha'^{\,3}$, with overall coefficient proportional to $\zeta(3)$, and show that it is compatible with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm , Diego Marques

Symmetries of generalized gravitational actions, yielding field equations which typically involve at most second-order derivatives of the metric, are considered. The field equations for several different higher-derivative theories in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Simon Davis

We evaluate five point world-sheet string theory amplitudes of one transverse scalar field, two world volume gauge fields ( and two transverse scalars, a gauge field) in the presence of a closed string Ramond-Ramond vertex operator in its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Ehsan Hatefi

We refine the relation between the renormalized partition function of the open bosonic string in background fields and the effective action. In the process, we get some leading derivative corrections to the Born-Infeld action which include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Oleg Andreev

The tree-level string effective action is known to contain quartic Riemann terms with coefficient $\zeta(3)\alpha'^3$. In the case of the type II string this is the first $\alpha'$ correction. We use the requirement that the action reduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Linus Wulff

We present an improvement of the interacting string bit theory proposed in hep-th/0206059, designed to reproduce the non-planar perturbative amplitudes between BMN operators in N=4 gauge theory. Our formalism incorporates the effect of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diana Vaman , Herman Verlinde
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