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Continuous monitoring of vital signs in Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs) is essential for early detection of clinical deterioration and effective clinical decision-making. However, contact-based sensors such as pulse oximeters may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Mohamed Khalil Ben Salah , Philippe Jouvet , Rita Noumeir

The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the need for low-cost, scalable approaches to measuring contactless vital signs, either during initial triage at a healthcare facility or virtual telemedicine visits. Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Sandeep Nagar , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , David G. Beiser , Narendra Ahuja

Camera-based physiological monitoring, especially remote photoplethysmography (rPPG), is a promising tool for health diagnostics, and state-of-the-art pulse estimators have shown impressive performance on benchmark datasets. We argue that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jeremy Speth , Nathan Vance , Benjamin Sporrer , Lu Niu , Patrick Flynn , Adam Czajka

Subtle periodic signals, such as blood volume pulse and respiration, can be extracted from RGB video, enabling noncontact health monitoring at low cost. Advancements in remote pulse estimation -- or remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) -- are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Jeremy Speth , Nathan Vance , Patrick Flynn , Adam Czajka

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables non-invasive extraction of blood volume pulse signals through imaging, transforming spatial-temporal data into time series signals. Advances in end-to-end rPPG approaches have focused on this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jitesh Joshi , Sos S. Agaian , Youngjun Cho

Physiological activities can be manifested by the sensitive changes in facial imaging. While they are barely observable to our eyes, computer vision manners can, and the derived remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) has shown considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Hang Shao , Lei Luo , Jianjun Qian , Mengkai Yan , Shuo Chen , Jian Yang

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) technique extracts blood volume pulse (BVP) signals from subtle pixel changes in video frames. This study introduces rFaceNet, an advanced rPPG method that enhances the extraction of facial BVP signals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Dali Zhu , Wenli Zhang , Hualin Zeng , Xiaohao Liu , Long Yang , Jiaqi Zheng

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) based on traditional frame-based cameras often struggles with motion artifacts and limited temporal resolution. To address these limitations, we introduce EMPD (Event-based Multimodal Physiological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Qian Feng , Pengfei Li , Rongshan Gao , Jiale Xu , Rui Gong , Yidi Li

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables contactless vital sign monitoring using standard RGB cameras. However, existing methods rely on fixed parameters optimized for particular lighting conditions and camera setups, limiting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Cecilia G. Morales , Fanurs Chi En Teh , Kai Li , Pushpak Agrawal , Artur Dubrawski

Vital sign measurement using cameras presents opportunities for comfortable, ubiquitous health monitoring. Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG), a foundational technology, enables cardiac measurement through minute changes in light reflected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Kegang Wang , Jiankai Tang , Yuntao Wang , Xin Liu , Yuxuan Fan , Jiatong Ji , Yuanchun Shi , Daniel McDuff

Photoplethysmography (PPG) devices are widely used for monitoring cardiovascular function. However, these devices require skin contact, which restrict their use to at-rest short-term monitoring using single-point measurements.…

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a non-contact technique for measuring human physiological signals. Due to its convenience and non-invasiveness, it has demonstrated broad application potential in areas such as health monitoring and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Zhipeng Li , Kegang Wang , Hanguang Xiao , Xingyue Liu , Feizhong Zhou , Jiaxin Jiang , Tianqi Liu

Recent advancements in data-driven approaches for remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) have significantly improved the accuracy of remote heart rate estimation. However, the performance of such approaches worsens considerably under video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Joaquim Comas , Adria Ruiz , Federico Sukno

Video-based remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) has emerged as a promising technology for non-contact vital sign monitoring, especially under controlled conditions. However, the accurate measurement of vital signs in real-world scenarios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Nhi Nguyen , Le Nguyen , Honghan Li , Miguel Bordallo López , Constantino Álvarez Casado

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is widely used in wearable health monitoring, yet large PPG foundation models remain difficult to deploy on resource-limited devices. We present PPG-Distill, a knowledge distillation framework that transfers both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Juntong Ni , Saurabh Kataria , Shengpu Tang , Carl Yang , Xiao Hu , Wei Jin

Exploiting photoplethysmography signals (PPG) for non-invasive blood pressure (BP) measurement is interesting for various reasons. First, PPG can easily be measured using fingerclip sensors. Second, camera-based approaches allow to derive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Fabian Schrumpf , Patrick Frenzel , Christoph Aust , Georg Osterhoff , Mirco Fuchs

Purpose. Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a non-invasive technique that measures changes in blood flow volume through optical means. Previous research has established the feasibility of PPG peak detection based on the crossover of moving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Cesar Abascal Machado , Victor O. Costa , Cesar Augusto Prior , Cesar Ramos Rodrigues

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a promising technology that consists of contactless measuring of cardiac activity from facial videos. Most recent approaches utilize convolutional networks with limited temporal modeling capability or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Marko Savic , Guoying Zhao

Video photoplethysmography (vPPG) is an emerging method for non-invasive and convenient measurement of physiological signals, utilizing two primary approaches: remote video PPG (rPPG) and contact video PPG (cPPG). Monitoring vitals in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Ke Liu , Jiankai Tang , Zhang Jiang , Yuntao Wang , Xiaojing Liu , Dong Li , Yuanchun Shi

Non-contact facial video-based heart rate estimation using remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) has shown great potential in many applications (e.g., remote health care) and achieved creditable results in constrained scenarios. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Jiaqi Kang , Su Yang , Weishan Zhang