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Few-shot learning is a relatively new technique that specializes in problems where we have little amounts of data. The goal of these methods is to classify categories that have not been seen before with just a handful of samples. Recent…

The sliding window model of computation captures scenarios in which data is arriving continuously, but only the latest $w$ elements should be used for analysis. The goal is to design algorithms that update the solution efficiently with each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Michele Borassi , Alessandro Epasto , Silvio Lattanzi , Sergei Vassilvitskii , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

Leveraging the kernel trick in both the input and output spaces, surrogate kernel methods are a flexible and theoretically grounded solution to structured output prediction. If they provide state-of-the-art performance on complex data sets…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-07 Tamim El Ahmad , Luc Brogat-Motte , Pierre Laforgue , Florence d'Alché-Buc

Sequence discovery tools play a central role in several fields of computational biology. In the framework of Transcription Factor binding studies, motif finding algorithms of increasingly high performance are required to process the big…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-08-27 Nicolò Colombo , Nikos Vlassis

We introduce a sketch-and-solve approach to speed up the Peng-Wei semidefinite relaxation of k-means clustering. When the data is appropriately separated we identify the k-means optimal clustering. Otherwise, our approach provides a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Charles Clum , Dustin G. Mixon , Soledad Villar , Kaiying Xie

This paper describes a suite of algorithms for constructing low-rank approximations of an input matrix from a random linear image of the matrix, called a sketch. These methods can preserve structural properties of the input matrix, such as…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Joel A. Tropp , Alp Yurtsever , Madeleine Udell , Volkan Cevher

Sketching is a direct and inexpensive means of visual expression. Though image-based sketching has been well studied, video-based sketch animation generation is still very challenging due to the temporal coherence requirement. In this…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Xinding Zhu , Xinye Yang , Shuyang Zheng , Zhexin Zhang , Fei Gao , Jing Huang , Jiazhou Chen

In the process of training Support Vector Machines (SVMs) by decomposition methods, working set selection is an important technique, and some exciting schemes were employed into this field. To improve working set selection, we propose a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Zhendong Zhao , Lei Yuan , Yuxuan Wang , Forrest Sheng Bao , Shunyi Zhang Yanfei Sun

Frequency estimation in streaming data often relies on sketches like Count-Min (CM) to provide approximate answers with sublinear space. However, CM sketches introduce additive errors that disproportionately impact low-frequency elements,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Nima Shahbazi , Stavros Sintos , Abolfazl Asudeh

Sketching algorithms have recently proven to be a powerful approach both for designing low-space streaming algorithms as well as fast polynomial time approximation schemes (PTAS). In this work, we develop new techniques to extend the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Gregory Dexter , Petros Drineas , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

Low-rank approximation of tensors has been widely used in high-dimensional data analysis. It usually involves singular value decomposition (SVD) of large-scale matrices with high computational complexity. Sketching is an effective data…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Wandi Dong , Gaohang Yu , Liqun Qi , Xiaohao Cai

Randomized sketching is currently introduced into every area of numerical linear algebra. In Krylov subspace methods, it allows runtime savings at the cost of small accuracy reductions. This work offers a different view on sketching in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Kai Bergermann

Consistent sampling is a technique for specifying, in small space, a subset $S$ of a potentially large universe $U$ such that the elements in $S$ satisfy a suitably chosen sampling condition. Given a subset $\mathcal{I}\subseteq U$ it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Konstantin Kutzkov , Rasmus Pagh

We consider sketching algorithms which first quickly compress data by multiplication with a random sketch matrix, and then apply the sketch to quickly solve an optimization problem, e.g., low rank approximation. In the learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Simin Liu , Tianrui Liu , Ali Vakilian , Yulin Wan , David P. Woodruff

A flexible conformal inference method is developed to construct confidence intervals for the frequencies of queried objects in very large data sets, based on a much smaller sketch of those data. The approach is data-adaptive and requires no…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Matteo Sesia , Stefano Favaro

Modern high-throughput single-cell immune profiling technologies, such as flow and mass cytometry and single-cell RNA sequencing can readily measure the expression of a large number of protein or gene features across the millions of cells…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-07-05 Vishal Athreya Baskaran , Jolene Ranek , Siyuan Shan , Natalie Stanley , Junier B. Oliva

Sketches are commonly used in computer systems and network monitoring tools to provide efficient query executions while maintaining a compact data representation. Switches and routers maintain sketches to track statistical characteristics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Diana Cohen , Roy Friedman , Rana Shahout

We propose RTSMS (Randomized Tucker via Single-Mode-Sketching), a randomized algorithm for approximately computing a low-rank Tucker decomposition of a given tensor. It uses sketching and least-squares to compute the Tucker decomposition in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-28 Behnam Hashemi , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Clustering is a fundamental unsupervised learning approach. Many clustering algorithms -- such as $k$-means -- rely on the euclidean distance as a similarity measure, which is often not the most relevant metric for high dimensional data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Aude Genevay , Gabriel Dulac-Arnold , Jean-Philippe Vert

In computational biology, $k$-mers and edit distance are fundamental concepts. However, little is known about the metric space of all $k$-mers equipped with the edit distance. In this work, we explore the structure of the $k$-mer space by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Leran Ma , Ke Chen , Mingfu Shao