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In some social networks, the opinion forming is based on its own and neighbors' (initial) opinions, whereas the evolution of the individual opinions is also influenced by the individual's past opinions in the real world. Unlike existing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Qingsong Liu , Li Chai

Natural and artificial collectives exhibit heterogeneities across different dimensions, contributing to the complexity of their behavior. We investigate the effect of two such heterogeneities on collective opinion dynamics: heterogeneity of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Vito Mengers , Mohsen Raoufi , Oliver Brock , Heiko Hamann , Pawel Romanczuk

A hybrid model for opinion dynamics in complex multi-agent networks is introduced, wherein some continuous-valued agents average neighbors' opinions to update their own, while other discrete-valued agents use stochastic copying and voting…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Mengran Xue , Sandip Roy

Online social networks have become an integral part of modern society, profoundly influencing how individuals form and exchange opinions across diverse domains ranging from politics to public health. The Friedkin-Johnsen model serves as a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Gengyu Wang , Runze Zhang , Zhongzhi Zhang

Agent-based models are versatile tools for studying how societal opinion change, including political polarization and cultural diffusion, emerges from individual behavior. This study expands agents' psychological realism using…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Peter Duggins

We study a tractable opinion dynamics model that generates long-run disagreements and persistent opinion fluctuations. Our model involves an inhomogeneous stochastic gossip process of continuous opinion dynamics in a society consisting of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Daron Acemoglu , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Asuman Ozdaglar

The understanding of how users in a network update their opinions based on their neighbours opinions has attracted a great deal of interest in the field of network science, and a growing body of literature recognises the significance of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Zahra Ghorbani , Seyed Hossein Khasteh , Saeid Ghafouri

Information asymmetry is a pervasive feature of multi-agent systems, especially evident in economics and social sciences. In these settings, agents tailor their actions based on private information to maximize their rewards. These strategic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Jiachen Hu , Rui Ai , Han Zhong , Xiaoyu Chen , Liwei Wang , Zhaoran Wang , Zhuoran Yang

The dynamical origin of opinion polarization in the real world is an interesting topic physical scientists may help to understand. To properly model the dynamics, the theory must be fully compatible with findings by social psychologists on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-09-03 H. F. Chau , C. Y. Wong , F. K. Chow , C. -H. F. Fung

The voter model is an archetypal stochastic process that represents opinion dynamics. In each update, one agent is chosen uniformly at random. The selected agent then copies the current opinion of a randomly selected neighbour. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Michael T. Gastner , Kota Ishida

Social and real-world considerations such as robustness, fairness, social welfare and multi-agent tradeoffs have given rise to multi-distribution learning paradigms, such as collaborative learning, group distributionally robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Nika Haghtalab , Michael I. Jordan , Eric Zhao

The heterogeneity of the influence processes is an important feature of social systems: how we perceive social influence and how we influence other individuals is heavily influenced by our opinion and non-opinion attributes. The latter…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ivan V. Kozitsin

Temporal networks have been increasingly used to model a diversity of systems that evolve in time; for example human contact structures over which dynamic processes such as epidemics take place. A fundamental aspect of real-life networks is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Luis E C Rocha , Naoki Masuda , Petter Holme

We investigate opinion dynamics and information spreading on networks under the influence of content filtering technologies. The filtering mechanism, present in many online social platforms, reduces individuals' exposure to disagreeing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Antonio F. Peralta , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

We propose a consensus opinion model based on the evolutionary game. In our model, both of the two connected agents receive a benefit if they have the same opinion, otherwise they both pay a cost. Agents update their opinions by comparing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Han-Xin Yang

In many social situations, a discrepancy arises between an individual's private and expressed opinions on a given topic. Motivated by Solomon Asch's seminal experiments on social conformity and other related socio-psychological works, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Mengbin Ye , Yuzhen Qin , Alain Govaert , Brian D. O. Anderson , Ming Cao

Polarization is a well-documented phenomenon across a wide range of social issues. However, prevailing theories often compartmentalize the examination of herding behavior and opinion convergence within different contexts. In this study, we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-03 Ugo Bolletta , Paolo Pin

We consider \emph{plurality consensus} in a network of $n$ nodes. Initially, each node has one of $k$ opinions. The nodes execute a (randomized) distributed protocol to agree on the plurality opinion (the opinion initially supported by the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-04 Petra Berenbrink , Tom Friedetzky , Peter Kling , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Chris Wastell

Models of the convergence of opinion in social systems have been the subject of a considerable amount of recent attention in the physics literature. These models divide into two classes, those in which individuals form their beliefs based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , M. E. J. Newman

We develop a model-independent framework to study the dynamics of decision-making in opinion networks for an arbitrary number of agents and an arbitrary number of options. Model-independence means that the analysis is not performed on a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-10 Alessio Franci , Martin Golubitsky , Anastasia Bizyaeva , Naomi Ehrich Leonard